Qingming Shanghe
"History of Jin" here admits that the Jin army was quite frustrated and timid at this time. Ten thousand people hugged each other and hid in deep ditches and high cranes, thinking about how to last longer to consume the spirit of the Liao army. At the same time, they sent some scattered soldiers to cruise outside the main position, test the other's food route, or catch a few scattered soldiers...
An unprecedented huge surprise hit Wanyan Aguda and his Great Jin Kingdom at this moment!
Capturing a grain transport official from the Liao Kingdom, the Jin army got news from him. Not to mention the vast majority of the Jurchens who had just crawled out of the mountains and were in a brainless stage, even Wanyan Aguda himself couldn't believe it!
According to him: On January 10, the military supervisor Yelu Zhang Jianu rebelled again! Is this news possible? Wanyan Aguda's mind was working rapidly, and he thought about good and bad things!
It is impossible, but how could such a coincidence be? It is possible that Yelu Zhang's family vultures Yelu Yanxi to fight, and the capital is empty, so he succeeds when he leads troops back. The royal family is a tradition of the Khitans. Since the "Emperor Taishu Yelu Chongyuan Rebellion", a large-scale rebellion has not been carried out for a long time. How can tradition be discarded? In addition: The Wan Jurchens were enough to tie Yelu Yanxi to the front line. He had the previous defeat of a million troops collapsed one day and one night, so he would never dare to draw troops to quell the rebellion in the face of war!
After all, Aguda still dared not move around. After all, the war was in danger. If it was a trap, even if he could fill it in, he would not be able to fill the pit... What should he do? At the critical moment, another news came - Emperor Yelu Yanxi of the Great Liao Dynasty personally led his troops back to the capital to quell the rebellion, and he had been walking for two days!
On the 1st, Wanyan Aguda no longer hesitated and attacked! He directly attacked the Liao army's central army. Where the Emperor of the Great Liao was supposed to be - Yelu Yanxi was there? He captured the thief and captured the king! Not there? The central army had no chief officer, and the strongest point was the weakest point!
There is nothing to say next, it is a copy of the previous war. The Jin army attacked the right wing, and the Liao army retreated; the Jin army attacked the left wing, and the Liao army was defeated, and they failed to hold on for a day and a night before. Not to mention that more than 1 million troops could hold their ground, they could not even resist the Jin army slightly and delay the pursuit!
The Liao army retreated all the way, and on the road that lasted more than 100 miles, they left countless corpses, chariots, weapons, and talismans [31 Novel Network �
This battle made the people of Liao Dynasty cry and even Yelu Zhang’s family were depressed. Who would have expected Yelu Yanxi to do this? She looked at the mortal enemy in front of her and actually led her troops back to fight the rebellion... We are fighting within the nation, okay, why should we be cheaper for foreigners?
This battle, called "The Battle of the Gubudagang" in history books, is different from the "The Battle of the Ancient City of Dalu. In that battle, the so-called "700,000 Liao army infantry were destroyed" was obviously exaggerated. However, the Liao army did lose hundreds of thousands of elite troops in the "The Battle of the Gubudagang". After this battle, the military power and even financial resources of the Great Liao Kingdom fell into the abyss. Not to mention gathering troops to attack, even the normal forces to defend the territory of the huge empire were stretched!
The gateway of the northern border has been opened, and the Jin army can do whatever they want, fighting wherever they want, without any obstacles! Next, Wanyan Agu's goal has fundamentally changed! He began to focus on the five major cities of the Great Liao Kingdom - Shangjing Linhuang Prefecture, Zhongjing Dading Prefecture, Tokyo Liaoyang Prefecture, Nanjing Xijin Prefecture, and Xijing Datong Prefecture! These are five major municipalities at the level of the Great Liao Kingdom, equivalent to the four capitals of the Northern Song Dynasty, and have important significance in the empire. OK! Then capture them one by one! The day when all the five capitals are occupied is the time when the Great Liao Kingdom falls!
On the 4th, Yelu Shuzhe, the governor of Jinzhou, Great Liao, responded to Yelu Zhangjianu's rebellion. On the 5th, Yelu Mage, Linya, north, was ordered to quell the rebellion.
This year, a 1-year-old young man named Zhang Zeduan presented a famous painting to Song Huizong Zhao Ji, Zhao Ji, to Song Huizong Zhao Ji. This is one of the top ten famous paintings in China. It is known as the "No. 1 Chinese Godly Product" and is well-deserved as a national treasure-level cultural relic. It is now stored in the Palace Museum in Beijing. The Qingming River During the Qingming River During the width of 5.cm, 58.7cm, and is decorated with silk. The work is in the form of a long scroll and uses scattered perspective composition method to vividly record the urban appearance of the Bianjing capital, which reached its peak of glory on the eve of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty, and people from all walks of life in the Han society at that time.
The living conditions of the people. The prosperity of the Qingming Festival was mainly the natural scenery and prosperity of Bianjing and the Bian River, leaving behind an eternal witness to the prosperity of Kaifeng City back then. This masterpiece is unique in the history of painting in China and even the world. In the 5-meter-long scroll, there are 814 characters of various colors, including 7 cattle, mules, donkeys, etc., more than 0 carts, sedan chairs, and 9 ships of all sizes. Houses, bridges, city towers, etc. have their own characteristics, reflecting the characteristics of Song Dynasty architecture. It has high historical and artistic value.
On the River During the Qingming Festival was a folk custom at that time. For example, today's festival gatherings, people participated in commercial activities. The whole picture was roughly divided into spring scenery outside the suburbs of Bianjing, scenes of Bianhe River, and street markets in the city. I don't need to introduce the specific original paintings too much. I just want to use "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" to talk about the appearance of Kaifeng City in the most glorious period in the late Northern Song Dynasty:
The city of Kaifeng, Tokyo, is as beautiful as a dream. After 150 years of its founding in the Song Dynasty, the Han people have been revived and turned the entire country into a paradise. According to research, at this time, there were more than 0,000 towns with a population of less than 10,000, and there were no less than 1,000 cities with a population of less than 100,000. There were no less than 6 super cities with more than 100,000, such as Suzhou, Chengdu, Ezhou, Luoyang, and Daming. But all of these are far less than Kaifeng, Kyoto! The great Kaifeng City has a population of at least 1 million!
And its prosperity is supplied by all the cities mentioned above. The most important lifeline of survival is the four canals - Bian River, Cai River, Wuzhang River, and Guangji River (also known as Jinshui River). Every year, one of the Bian Rivers transports more than 6 million stones of rice from the south! The remaining specialties in various places are even more uncountable. It is said in history that "the treasures and wonders of the world are collected from the market. The odors in the world are all in the kitchen." As for other treasures, jades, clothing and utensils, it is even more unimaginable. It was beyond the reach of the end of the Qing Dynasty, and even in modern times, and never reached it again!
The paradise of materials is the limit of survival. Too many people yearn for it, including Gong Mei, a small silversmith in Shuchuan, who traveled thousands of miles to make a living, but could only sell her wife Liu E to survive. Of course, more people were penniless, but became dignitaries and nobles, glorious for their lives. For example, those examinees who passed the exam... This is the truth hidden under the dazzling appearance. Everyone lives very tired. The villain is busy making money, while the adults are busy fighting for power.
The most prosperous city of Tokyo Bianliang in the world. Before entering the city, the first thing I saw was a moat about 10 feet wide, planted with weeping willows and the winding and winding wall, like a dragon, built irregularly on the bank of the moat. This wall is very strange and makes people look unfathomable. Many people don’t like it because it is not flat and beautiful enough. Including Zhao Ji, the Song Huizong of Song, at that time. He demolished the city wall and rebuilt a neat square and rectangular city wall. Unfortunately, under the attack of the Jurchens’ stone cannon, it collapsed soon. Only then will people remember the designer of the original old wall, Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin. This old wall has special military effects. Its irregularity can cushion the fierce attack power...
Inside this city wall is the real Kaifeng City, a paradise on earth with a population of nearly 10 times that of Chang'an City, the prosperous Tang Dynasty!
The city of Tokyo has been prominent for thousands of years. After walking through the outer city with a circumference of 48 miles (46 meters today), it enters the inner city with a circumference of 0 miles (900 meters today). What appears in front of you is an unparalleled and rare long street in ancient and modern times. That is, the imperial street from the "Nanxun Gate" to the south of the outer city to the "Xuande Gate" in the inner city (i.e. the imperial city). This imperial street is straight and wide, about seven or eight miles long, and about 00 steps wide (07 meters today). It is amazingly wide and divided into 5 passages. The center is dedicated to the emperor. The waterways on both sides are made of huge stones to form canals, and pears are planted on the shores.
, apricot and other fruit trees, and there are lotus flowers in the ditch. Every year when the trade wind blows, colorful flowers bloom, and this long street becomes a river of flowers, with fragrance along the way accompanied by millions of residents. The shore is a row of red painted railings. It is not only the screen of the waterway, but also the sign of the road. It draws out the left and right pedestrian and horse paths called the Imperial Gate. This Imperial Gate is a symbol of the prosperity of the Northern Song Dynasty. It is covered with shops, houses, official offices, and many miscellaneous places. It is not only an elegant place to go. They are combined to create the unique Northern Song Dynasty style among all Chinese dynasties...
As the crowd slowly walked away, the first thing that appeared in front of Longjin Bridge in front of Zhuque Gate in the inner city was the first section of the third section of Yujie. There are many merchants here, but the goods are not too high. They are considered to be civilian consumption areas, mainly dealing in fresh fruits, pens, inks and papers.
Next, your interest will be attracted by a pavilion and two Taoist temples. The pavilion is called "Kanjieting". According to records: In addition to dealing with foreign enemies and personally marching, the emperors of the Song Dynasty only Zhao Heng went to burn incense and worship gods everywhere, and the two emperors of Hui and Qin went to the north to travel in the future. No other emperors had ever walked out of the 100 miles around Kaifeng City. They were the richest emperors in the world, and their activity space was only 5 miles (more than 00 meters) in the imperial city. In addition, they could only sit on the jade cart that they had been using since Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin, and squeaked around the imperial street twice. They were also very annoying when turning, and they could basically only see the butt of the horse. At this time, the emperor would stop. He climbed to this "Kanjieting" to overlook the urban life outside the imperial city. The folk styles are a rare relaxation...
Taoist temple? Yanzhen Temple in the west, which is a religious hotel, is a big religious hotel, and there is nothing to see. The Five Mountains Temple in the east is really extraordinary. At that time, Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty, Zhao Heng invited all the Five Mountains Gods into the capital, settled down on the Imperial Street, and became neighbors with him day and night. Therefore, this Five Mountains Temple became the most majestic Taoist temple in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Then I walked and saw the National University of the Song Dynasty - the Taixue. As long as I turned in next to the Taixue, there was a beautiful scenery of rouge and pink fragrance, the sound of orioles and the sound of swallows. The fireworks and willow alleys arrived, and the life of the Song Dynasty students was very erotic. Every day when they were studying, they could hear the chanting of Taoists and the flirting of prostitutes. Amitabha, sins...
The first paragraph finally passed. It is the longest part of the Imperial Street, with a total of 5 miles. The next paragraph is the most fascinating Zhouqiao. Do you still remember the most inscribed rainbow bridge in "Along the River During the Qingming Festival"? The river below is surging, and there are bustling cars on the bridge. There are also large umbrella sheds built for business. The business has been done at any time. But compared with the Zhouqiao, it is still small and big, and it is not as good as the sky bridge. The Zhouqiao is also called Tianhan Bridge, which means it is like a bridge in the Milky Way in the sky, wide and large. Please imagine it is a bridge connecting a super long street that is 07 meters wide! Look down: the surging Bian River flows through the bridge, but there are no ships. Because it is a bridge supported by stone pillars, it does not cross the banks of the Bian River like the Hongqiao. Secondly, the imperial city and the government offices are too fluid, which poses a threat to safety...
Looking around, you can see that Zhouqiao is at the intersection of Zicheng's central point - Yujie and East-West Yu Road, which is a veritable city center!
The beauty of Zhouqiao is when the night is dull. Only after night can it truly "live". At that time, the bridge deck was bright and filled with Nuo beds. There were all delicious snacks you could think of here, and the Song Dynasty people you would never have thought of would make! From the beginning of the lights to the third update of the night, no matter when you come, there are everything here. Fry, stir-fry, stew, steam, cold salad, chicken skin, waist and kidney, chicken crush, spin-fried sheep, white intestines, croquettes, frozen fish fillets, badgers, wild foxes, plate rabbits, spin-roasted wild boar meat, wild ducks... etc. If you get tired of meat, the fresh fruits on Zhouqiao are even more excellent.
If you have a noble status and are disdainful to squeeze into the folk, there are even restaurants near Zhouqiao. Yuxianlou store on the corner of the southern end of the bridge and Quyuan Street is the most popular, known as "on the stage" and is the third place in Tokyo. What? You ask first and second? There is no doubt that it is "Fanlou" and "Rendian"
Go to Fanlou? Please turn east first. It is outside the Donghua Gate of the Imperial City. In fact, it is more eye-catching than the Imperial City. If you look up information, you can show that Mr. Bai Yang, who has been old, is probably wrong. His "Outline of the History of the Chinese" ridiculed the feudal era in China and said that the buildings in the country were very low and should not exceed the height of the palace... But this was definitely not the case during the Northern Song Dynasty. Fanlou was a huge building with "three floors high and five floors facing each other". Considering that it was a traditional brick and wood structure at that time, it actually refers to stairs.
The upper floor, that is, it is a 4-story hotel! Although the palace is of high specifications, it is not as high as the Tianan Hall, which held the ceremony as an example! The five four-story buildings are connected to each other, with flying bridge railings on each floor, and the buildings are connected by light and dark. If you stand in the night and look up, you will see that the windows of each pavilion are hung with bead curtains and embroidered foreheads, revealing warm lights, and there are also lights hanging on the tiles on each eaves. From a distance, Fan Tower is a dreamy fog...
And Fanlou’s back kitchen is the value of its reputation in history!
Everyone knows that in ancient times, they were small workshop-style productions of handicraftsmen. Just like the farmers in the past, the family did not divide the labor. From sowing, transplanting, weeding, harvesting and other farm work, it was mapped to the catering industry, which is the husband-and-wife shops that are now available. Correspondingly, modern hotels, where the division of labor is clear, and each person is responsible for a stall. This is an epoch-making symbol! Only when the hotel has opened a certain scale and the social consumption power has reached a certain level can this division of labor occur! Fanlou did this more than 1,000 years ago! Its operations are composed of some groups.
Chapter completed!