After asking about the situation of the breeding farm, seeing that Chen Qiudao was lacking in interest, Wang Xiaoli said: "Senator, the people who govern us must understand these things. How many people under our rule, how many households are farming, how many households work, and how many households are doing business. How much income is, how much spending is spent, how well they live. If you want to live a better life, what they lack and what they think. Those who are officials must think about what the people think and try to solve their problems."

Chen Qiudao said: "If this is the case, wouldn't it be a member of the official? Officials should teach the people and keep their customs in mind, and not be trapped in these small things."

Wang Xiaolie smiled and said, "Teaching the people is good at customs and speaking. But how to teach and how to change customs, there are great questions. Only by understanding the people under your rule can you do these things well. If you don't understand, how can you do things?"

Chen Qiudao said: "How to do it, sages have many teachings. What is the reason for reading sages? It is to govern according to the principles in the books."

Wang Xiaoli turned his head and looked at the green trees next to him. A few lotus trees were planted in the pond. The lotus leaves stood tall and graceful, and a bud appeared on it. A dragonfly stopped on it. Fish were coming and going, wandering among the lotus leaves.

After a while, Wang Xiaoliu said to Chen Qiudao: "Senator, this dynasty established a country, sacrificing military and cultivating culture, and governing the world with culture. Now half of the country is devastated, the people are displaced, and the world is devastated. How can this country be governed by the principles of sages?"

Chen Qiudao said: "The Jin people are brave and brave, and our traitorous ministers are in power, which leads to this disaster! It is because of the traitorous ministers who do not talk about the principles of sages that they are today!"

Wang Xiaoli nodded: "You are right. But for more than 100 years, our dynasty cannot defeat the Khitan in the north, and the western Xia in the west, and the rise of the Jurchens has led to half of the country being unsafe. The people say it is a happy life, but in fact, ordinary people have worked hard for a year and cannot say that they have enough food and clothing. How many years have they been treacherous ministers in power for more than 100 years? Senator, we can no longer be the same as before. In 100 years, we will drive the Jin barbarians in the north and restore the Central Plains. We must also make the people have no worries about food and clothing, and be truly good people in a peaceful and prosperous era. It is not possible to be careless."

Chen Qiudao's face changed slightly after hearing this. After a while, he said, "It's not that I'm not careless about me. These days, I have seen that you are mostly concerned about small matters here. You are a polite state and have more than a dozen states to rule, and you have to take care of many major matters!"

Wang Xiaoli said: "Big things must always start with small things. I am a polite person, so I have to do these small things and set rules for the officials again. When the rules are established, I will not care about them. When the turmoil is now, the people are displaced and the people are displaced, and how many miserable things have happened in the world! We must re-examine the world and not let the people down. The world is the world of the world. If you want to manage well, you must first be a world-wide person!"

Chen Qiudao nodded: "The official understands the painstaking efforts of comforting him. It's just--"

Speaking of this, Chen Qiudao sighed and did not continue.

Wang Xiaoli stood up and said to Yang Shou: "Let's go and see the cows you raise!"

After leaving the yard, there was a large cowshed next to it. The cowshed was cleaned clean, with two rows of cows tied to the south and north. On the edge of the cowshed, there were prepared grass piles. It was spring, and there were a lot of green grass and bags of carrots.

After looking at the cows in the cowshed, Wang Xiaolei said: "Have the cows here always been tied to the cowshed?"

Yang Shou said: "This season is not the case. Every day when the sun rises, cattle herders will take the cow out and eat grass outside. Today, they will not be released. In winter, they will not be released, but they will be kept in the cowshed."

Wang Xiaoli nodded and went to the cattle trough to see the cattle's forage. The cattle had been chopped, neither long nor short, and the cattle ate leisurely and peacefully.

Cattle and sheep are different from pigs, so they must eat grass. If there is less grass, they will get sick.

Yang Shou said: "There are generally two ways to raise cattle in the world. One is to raise it in a cowshed, called raising it. The other is to raise it in groups outside and live in water and grass. This is how we are all raising it in Central Plains. Only the barbarians in the north are nomadic outside."

Wang Xiaoli smiled and said, "The northern barbarians live on the grasslands, and of course they can only be nomadic."

After looking at the circle in the cowshed, Wang Xiaolie asked, "How many people do you need to grazle a hundred cows here? What about the usual care?"

Yang Shou said: "Reporting to the tutoring, only five people are needed when one hundred cows are grazing. In addition, one thousand cows only require seventy herds. Raising cattle in this way is more labor-saving than raising cattle one family, and it is better to raise it."

Wang Xiaoli nodded and said, "You not only want to select the breed, but also want to explore how to raise good cattle. Many things are easier to do specifically, and it is much harder for the people to explore by themselves. By the way, what is the most difficult thing now?"

After hesitating, Yang Shou said: "The court has always prohibited killing plowing oxen, and the price of beef is limited to 20 cents per kilogram. The cattle in farmers' homes can only be exchanged for some money when they die of old age. The cows usually grow up by the age of five, and the best time to use is between the age of five and fifteen. When the cows die of old age, they will have to be thirty. Now, many of the cattle in the homes of the people are over 20 years old. They can only raise plowing oxen. There are a large number of such cattle among the people, and our cattle are not sold well after they are raised. The officials suggest that the ban be relaxed? If the cows live to the age of age, the people can slaughter freely. With so much meat sold, the good cows we raise are easier to sell."

After hearing this, Wang Xiaoli lowered his head and thought. After a while, he said to Chen Qiudao: "What do you think of the Senate?"

Chen Qiudao said: "As soon as this ban is opened, I am afraid that farmers will be greedy for interest and slaughter the ox and will not be able to plow the fields at that time. This dynasty bans slaughtered ox, but private slaughtering among the people has never stopped. In peacetime, a ox only costs ten jin of coins and is not very expensive. The ox slaughtered privately is the same price as mutton, and a hundred jin per pound. It is five times different from the official price. If it is relaxed, how can farmers resist not making this money? If they slaughter too much, the price of cattle will rise, and they will not be able to afford it at that time."

Wang Xiaoli said: "A beef produces at least 40% of the meat. As Yang Tiju said, the cattle raised now has 1,000 kilograms, and 400 kilograms of meat when slaughtered. A 100 kilograms of meat is 40 kilograms of meat per kilogram. A 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of 100 ki

Speaking of this, Wang Xiaoli suddenly said, "No. If the cattle can be slaughtered, the price of the cattle will rise. For example, when it rises to thirty, the people can sell the big cattle you raised to buy the calf, and it does not require much money. In other words, it is simply that it is more expensive when buying the first cow, and it will be much easier to change the cattle later. In this way, the people can use the cattle for ten or fifteen years, and when they work the most powerfully, they can change a cow."

Chen Qiudao said: "If the price of cattle has risen, the cattle will be a big bet. At that time, there will inevitably be cattle thieves, and then there will be disputes in the countryside. Slaughtering oxen will cause endless troubles!"

Wang Xiaoli shook his head and said, "We officials should not be afraid of trouble. If it is beneficial to the people, then let it go. If it is not good to the people, then don't let it go. You should not be afraid of causing trouble and stop doing things."

After saying that, I weighed it carefully there.

Wang Xiaoli remembers that the cattle in his previous life were divided into meat, service, milk, meat, milk, and other types. In addition to milk, other types of cattle try to use meat as much as possible. The reason why cattle breeding sites were set up in Rangdong was because Wang Xiaoli remembers that Nanyang cattle is a famous breed of Chinese scalpers. This breed is used for both meat.

After thinking for a long time, Wang Xiaolien asked Yang Shou, "According to your ideas, how big is the right amount of slaughter?"

Yang Shou said: "The best time for a cow to grow up at the age of five is five to fifteen. If the ban is lifted, the cow can be slaughtered until the age of ten. At this time, the meat is good and I have worked for five years. In five years, farmers can grow big cows."

Wang Xiaoliu said: "If this happens, the number of cattle you need will increase a lot. Can you provide it?"

Yang Shou said: "Yes. Such a cattle farm can raise a thousand heads. It is not difficult to build a few more. Based on the 150,000 households in Dengzhou, farmers need 15,000 cows a year if they change one cow in ten years. We can provide 5,000 heads here, and the farmers can give birth to calfs, which is enough."

Wang Xiaolei said: "I remember this. Go back and think about it carefully, and there will be an answer within one month."

Under the policy of slaughtering oxen, many beef foods have no ingredients, which makes Wang Xiaoli feel very uncomfortable. The period for beef slaughtering is ten or fifteen years. As long as the supply of calves is sufficient, it will not affect farmers' use, and the supply of meat is increased. The most important thing is that the supply of calves is sufficient, so you don't have money to buy cows.

After returning to the yard and asking about the breeding farm in detail, Wang Xiaoli was basically satisfied. Based on this, a standard management program was sorted out, which could be expanded to other places. Not only cattle, but also horses, donkeys and mules, sheep, pigs, and even chickens were required. Even if it was just a basic reproduction theory and artificial insemination technology, the breed could be quickly changed.

In the past, China did not do these work until after the founding of New China. The breeding of varieties lags behind the world's advanced level. The pig breeds were introduced by Europe, sheep, cattle and other varieties, and also introduced a large number of excellent varieties from Europe to improve local varieties. The most impressive thing was that a large number of fruits were introduced from Japan. It was not because the Japanese were good at breeding, but because China started late.

The first-mover advantage brought by taking one step earlier will require a lot of energy and time to catch up. More than a hundred years later, the gap brought about is amazing. If you want to catch up, you must have enough patience and work hard enough.

Many things are because the Qing Dynasty lags behind the West and the establishment of the New China has not been able to catch up for decades. This is the power of time, not because there are problems with Chinese people or Chinese culture.

Many cultural people cannot recognize the power of time. Because China is backward, they think that it is Chinese or Chinese culture, and put forward many strange theories. Wang Xiaolie remembered that he watched a program made by a cultural person in his previous life. He said that he went to Europe and climbed the Alps and saw a small shop that had a history of hundreds of years. He was shocked at that time. Later, he took some entrepreneurs to Japan and said that those entrepreneurs were birdmen, so why did they chatter and were extremely disdainful. Later, he went to a store and asked the boss to come out and asked the boss to say which generation of successor he was. When he heard that the owner of this store was the sixth generation of successor, all entrepreneurs stopped talking and were shocked. Then he said, "Don't look at you as entrepreneurs, but like Japan, a small shop, passed down from generation to generation, and concentrate on doing something well, I don't know how better than you birdmen."

Where can we go? Because of the great changes, many old stores in China have disappeared. Even after the great changes, there are still old stores in China with hundreds of years of history. What's strange about it? Such traditions, or appearances, are not without. It's just that under special conditions, it's just that what can adapt to society and occupy the mainstream is another way.

Not being behind the world, civilization has always maintained its vitality, and it is not about taking this step first. Instead, learning humbly, being good at learning, and not being self-consistent. China has always been good at learning from others until cultural traditions are interrupted.
Chapter completed!