322 Agricultural cooperatives
The experts hesitated, although everyone understood that what Ye Tianmin did first was not to harvest the interests and living space of the bottom class for the sake of profit.
This is a long cycle, and this cycle is not foreseeable. It will take a long time to fully implement and perfect it, and it is very important that this is not suitable for the entire Rafa Empire.
However, it is quite suitable for Jiangdu City, Nanyunzhou and other similar topography.
This was the first time for everyone to hear Ye Tianmin's complete account of his thoughts and plans.
The topography of Jiangdu City makes it impossible to have a large-scale agricultural industry. In addition to primary processing, the conditions for fine processing cannot meet the quantitative indicators in the plains, and the price has no market advantage.
Agricultural products have always been the most basic material basis for survival, and are also the most basic material conditions for the stability of society and the country. The practice of vigorously developing large-scale agriculture in plain areas is not suitable for every place, just like Ye Tianmin’s current plan is not necessarily suitable for plains
Same area.
The first thing he did was to "deny" some people's qualifications to engage in agricultural work.
This alone is enough to shock the world.
There are not many land resources in a village. After the rapid growth of population, the per capita cultivated land is less than one acre. The Rafa Empire's practice of encouraging wasteland development is not effective in hilly areas. There is a time period for the development of wasteland to the point where it can be planted.
It's not that you can plant wasteland immediately after clearing it up and make good profits. This is the law of nature.
For thousands of years, except for the war years, farmers have not cultivated the wasteland they can for their own survival. Instead, some wasteland is not suitable for crop growth, and there are no short-term results. In the end, many of the subsidies given to farmers are
It became various expenses instead of actually turning into fertile land.
Therefore, in order for Ye Tianmin to obtain sufficient financial support for Nonglinkou from Jiang'an County and Jiangdu City, and to spend these expenses on actual agricultural production, he must have "enough" people to complete it.
The current population is not insufficient, but more, but the "labor force" is insufficient. Therefore, he first "denies" the qualifications of some people to engage in agriculture. Just like the professional people promoted by industrialized production do professional things and engage in agricultural production, Ye Tianmin
The concept is the same. It doesn’t mean you have an agricultural registered permanent residence, or you are a professional engaged in agricultural production. In recent decades, many rural farmers in the suburbs no longer even know about grains. How can they do agricultural production!
The land in the village is divided according to capita, but it is managed according to households.
Ye Tianmin's approach is to re-register those who are willing to engage in agricultural production, without changing land ownership or reorganizing land use rights, but first determining the necessary "agricultural labor force" from a management perspective.
For example, Qian San's family has 7 people. When the land was originally allocated, 7 people were allocated the land. The family actually has 3 acres of land. Except for the elderly and those who are in school, there are only three laborers, Qian San, his wife and his eldest son.
.
However, if mechanized labor is used on 3 acres of land, one person is enough, so the other 6 people in the family must authorize one of them to directly engage in agricultural labor and be responsible for the 3 acres of land. The extra two laborers are equivalent to "negation"
"He gained his basic agricultural production qualifications.
The reason why the qualification is said to be "denied" is because Minsheng Agricultural Company, after consultation between the village and the village committee, wants to establish a village cooperative.
Large-scale labor materials are purchased, controlled, and maintained by cooperatives, and farmers do not need to pay for them themselves. Daily necessities, improved daily necessities, etc., are provided by cooperatives. Not only do they have the advantage of group purchasing, but they can also use exchanges to obtain sufficient supplies.
Chips and gains.
The labor authorized by family members has one vote in the cooperative, and some families may have two votes. However, according to the current average amount of cultivated land, the actual labor required by a family cannot meet the standard of three people.
People who do not have a vote do not have the right to participate in cooperative discussions and distribution.
Although there are actually three farmers in the family unit participating in the work, they only get one vote. How many votes they get depends on the three levels of Minsheng Agricultural Company, agricultural experts, and village committees.
The initial capital of the cooperative is advanced by the Minsheng Agricultural Company, and then the Minsheng Company applies to the relevant departments of Jiang'an County.
The purpose of establishing a cooperative is mainly from the following aspects:
Assist the village committee level to build a beautiful countryside and help each other. Jointly manage agricultural machinery; provide guidance on crop planting; jointly purchase production and living materials, and jointly sell to external parties, binding the agriculture of the entire village together. In the future, the cooperative will be used as a group to cooperate with various societies
The main body conducts dialogue, and enterprises are prohibited from entering cooperatives. Only farmers with voting rights are eligible.
The entire cooperative is not based on profit, but on the basis of mutual support. Of course, if the crops you work hard to produce have high returns, that is your own ability. Laziness and low returns are also caused by you and are not your fault.
Because there is a cooperative, you can lean against a big tree to enjoy the shade, but you will still not get enough benefits by taking advantage of the situation and being lazy.
On the other hand, more than half a year has passed. According to Ye Tianmin's request, Shanhua Machinery Manufacturing Group's mountain agricultural machinery has been sold all over the country.
The first batch of mechanical agriculture in Jiang'an County attracted the attention of farmers in this village, but no matter how it is operated, it is a long cycle.
Precisely because of the repair of houses and the construction of village roads, farmers have very little resistance to this strange model of cooperatives. In their eyes, the Minsheng Company is just spending money and does not take advantage of the farmers.
, many people do not think that Minsheng Agricultural Company is a private enterprise at all, and many people think that it is a state-controlled agricultural company that helps rural areas get rid of poverty and become rich.
Although some family members have lost their "voting rights", from the perspective of the farmers, it is just a way to avoid people talking too much. At the beginning, they did not realize the actual meaning of the "voting rights".
However, after Minsheng Company has successfully carried out its first step, there is another way to obtain "vote rights", and that is to engage in other indirect agricultural industries. No matter what industry, such as breeding, opening up wasteland and planting fruit trees, it can also be done
With "vote rights", you can also join a cooperative and enjoy free agricultural machinery.
Of course, to enjoy these benefits, you must abide by the rules of the cooperative. The cooperative is not profitable, so you don’t have to join, but you cannot get involved in the benefits of the cooperative. Others use agricultural machinery for free. If you don’t join, you can only rent it or own it.
Use your own physical strength to complete it.
To achieve these, a large amount of funds is needed, and this is the role of the Minsheng Company, and it is also the key to why Ye Tianmin wants the funds of Nonglinkou in Jiang'an County to be uniformly allocated. With all this money thrown in, I have to say that the courage is not something that ordinary people can achieve.
of.
When experts asked how Minsheng Company made money, Ye Tianmin smiled.
Why do I make money? What is the money earned by Tianmin Group used for? Making money means recycling it and doing other industrial cycles. Isn’t it the same as agricultural recycling?
It’s just that the cycle has become longer. Moreover, when Jiang’an County’s agricultural output is all in the hands of the Minsheng Company, no money will be made? Even a fool can make money at that time!
There are quite a few industries in Jiangdu City including Tianmin Group, such as Jiangdu Red, health wine, and Wudu Cola, which has started cooperation. These are places where manpower is concentrated and a large amount of agricultural products are consumed, both purchased abroad and in Jiang'an County.
, the truth is different?
Don’t Jiang’an County Government and Jiangdu City Government need it?
Under the orders of external demand, which farmer would refuse the production method of green agriculture?
When more and more village-based cooperatives are formed, and eventually cooperatives at the Jiang'an County level are formed, is this scale big enough? Is this industry big enough?
However, for farmers, what has changed? The production method has not changed, and the lifestyle has not changed. The biggest change is probably that more and more idle laborers have gone out to reduce their voting rights. In the short term, they have to repair their houses to repay the Minsheng Company.
The cost makes it impossible to go out to work.
People who go out to work or engage in other non-agricultural industries are not included in the cooperatives. Will it have any impact on the development of the agricultural industry in Jiang'an County?
Experts originally did not have a systematic understanding of Ye Tianmin's industrial plan and could not see a way to make profits. But now, if nothing else, if you ask farmers to transform their farmland to high standards, no one will object.
Transformation is not guided by experts, but the natural production needs of farmers. The cost of transforming high-standard farmland per acre in terrain like Jiangdu is 2-3 times that of the country. In some places, the cost of transformation can reach 3,000 yuan per mu.
above.
In the past, this money was led by the government and cooperated by the village. The real realization of high-standard farmland was guided by the opinions of experts. But now the farmers themselves cannot spend so much money for high productivity and green agriculture. They have the same requirements.
It can be transformed more effectively and is more suitable for agricultural operations.
The production model of farmers themselves is always the bottom line of the economic model. Economists cannot see it. They can only see the rapidly developing economy and achieve the optimal development model and economic benefits in the fastest way. In the long run,
Sustained income is not an issue that many experts consider. Interest is the first factor in their voices.
However, no matter what kind of commercial economic model the experts propose, there will always be a turning point. Only traditional agricultural production will not. The fundamental reason is that this is the most basic industry, and it only depends on the type of product and the amount of output.
question.
What Ye Tianmin wants to do is to solve the problem of production, not just how much, but to become the most stable foundation for the economy of the Rafa Empire at any time. It will not be affected by changes in the market, and will not be affected by the power of capital.
Cut off the right to choose.
In the future, cooperatives will not only unite in the agricultural industry, Ye Tianmin has already planned that Nanmin Commercial Bank will be involved in the future. This will allow farmers and cooperatives to enter the financial field and make better use of funds.
Chapter completed!