In the House of Miracles, Ma Cha holds a coffee cup in his hand. He cannot figure out what particles smaller than quarks are. If he can find them, then the question comes again, what are smaller particles?

Long ago, people didn't know about atoms, they didn't know that matter is composed of atoms, and they didn't know that there were atoms in matter.

When atoms were discovered, some people said that the smallest unit of matter is the atom. In fact, this is not the case. There is a world in an atom, and the atom is not the smallest.

There are electrons in atoms and protons in atomic nuclei. That's it. People have discovered smaller existences step by step. Atoms, electrons, protons, neutrons, etc. are all understood by people.

But there are even smaller things, and they're called quarks.

Quarks can form protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are relatively stable hadrons composed of quarks.

Some people say there are these things that are difficult for the eyes to see, and some people say they don’t. This is all understandable.

Quarks interact with each other, and information is transmitted between them through gluons, which seem to have a glue force that organizes the quarks together.

On Ma Cha's table were the instruments he had just conducted experiments on. He had just observed the influence of magnetic fields on currents and charges. He was investigating the electromagnetic force and thinking about the actual relationship between magnetic fields, currents, and charges.

The aircraft that Ma Cha wants to invent requires many conditions. If various conditions are not carefully considered, the manufacturing of the aircraft will be put on hold.

The aircraft may need some electric devices. Ma Cha knows that the protons and electrons in the atoms that make up matter are charged. The protons have a positive charge and the electrons have a negative charge. When the electrons reach other atoms, the movement they carry out is electric current. Ma Cha

Considering that the magnetic field that may exist in the universe may have an effect on the electric devices on the aircraft, in view of this, the live devices of the aircraft need to be protected to ensure safety.

Matcha thinks electrons are very interesting. It would be great if he could travel with electrons. Before electrons form an electric current, it is said that it takes an hour to pass through a one-meter-long metal. Once it converges with other electrons to form an electric current, its speed is quite fast.

, Ma Cha wondered if he could make the aircraft he built as fast as electricity. It is said that the speed of electricity is second only to the speed of light.

It would be better if the aircraft could be built as fast as the speed of light. So what is light made of? Some people say it is light quanta. The speed of this light quanta, that is, photons, is the speed of light. Understanding why light has such a speed will help

Design a light speed aircraft.

It is also necessary to consider the change of entropy during the flight of the aircraft. Entropy is a parameter that expresses the state of matter. This also needs to be considered.

Back to the issue of photon speed. Can we say that photons are transported by electromagnetic waves to achieve such fast speeds? Just like grains floating on the water, grains can be transported to very far places by water waves, and the same is true for photons.

Therefore, light has the characteristics of waves and particles.

Ma Cha was unsure of his judgment on the light.

In order to analyze microscopic particles, Ma Cha made a wave function on the computer. He stared at the computer screen.

Then he picked up a book on quantum chromodynamics, found a passage, and read it carefully.

Matcha wanted to understand some characteristics of particles, such as position, speed, etc., but Matcha found it difficult to determine these characteristics of particles. Matcha used light to hit the particles. The particles would scatter the light, so that the position of the particles could be known.

, if you want to be more accurate, you need shorter wavelength light, but this is not possible. Light will interfere with the particles, making it impossible to know other characteristics of the particles. It is always difficult to know more about the particles, so Matcha fell into

The vortex of the uncertainty principle.

Matcha has never given up thinking about electromagnetic force and particles. He is thinking about the relationship between them and the actual impact they can have. These two things alone are enough for Matcha to spend a lot of time and energy thinking about.

Some people are just ignorant. They don’t read newspapers, don’t go online, don’t watch TV, don’t listen to the radio, don’t interact with others, don’t communicate with others, and always stay alone. These people are ignorant and don’t see it.

When aliens or hear about aliens, when they see or hear about UFOs, they are as surprised as a frightened rooster. Not to mention that aliens are not rare, even alien animals are not.

, in addition to Tianyi Star, there are also life on other planets. There are many galaxies outside the Milky Way. Interstellar traveler Xia Wei has been there, but Ma Cha has never been there. Xia Wei told Ziyun about the alien planets.

Ziyun told Ma Cha the story again, which made Ma Cha very angry. Is this Xia Wei bullying the people on earth for not having the ability to invent and create? Is she insulting the people on earth for their low IQ? Ma Cha just wants to do something.

The first thing is to let people like Xia Wei take a look at the things, and the second thing is to give myself a long experience.

On the earth, Matcha has traveled in many areas of the four mountains. It cannot be said that he is an uninformed person, but it depends on how you put it. Many things on planets other than the earth are not clear to Matcha.

Chu, so it is incorrect to say that Ma Cha is a very knowledgeable person.

The aircraft that Matcha wanted to design and create, he began to think, it would be great if it could be as fast as the speed of light, but according to his current view, it is very difficult to imagine this aircraft being as fast as the speed of light, but if antimatter is used as power,

Source, maybe the aircraft will be very fast and fly very light. The current situation is relatively optimistic. Ma Cha estimates that the aircraft he created can fly very fast, almost fifteen times the speed of sound.

Ma Cha wants the speed of the aircraft to reach fifteen times the speed of sound, which requires him to work hard in this direction. This goal is not easy to achieve, but Ma Cha still believes in his ability.

It is not difficult to build an aircraft that is fifteen times the speed of sound. Ma Cha has an idea. He wants people in the future to have the ability, that is, everyone can build an aircraft that is fifteen times the speed of sound. After building this aircraft, people will be like folding

It’s as simple as a paper airplane. This is just an idea of ​​Ma Cha. Ma Cha can currently create an aircraft that is fifteen times the speed of sound. It does not mean that everyone can build such an aircraft. Everyone can create an aircraft that is fifteen times the speed of sound.

The aircraft is a dream of Ma Cha.

At present, Matcha needs to build the aircraft by himself first. Manufacturing the first aircraft is difficult. As long as this difficulty is overcome and the aircraft is continuously improved in the future, the manufacturing method of the aircraft will gradually be mastered by more people. Matcha

That dream will come true as soon as possible.

The current situation is indeed relatively optimistic. Ma Cha has already calculated the amount of some materials required for the aircraft. Then he has to consider the prices of these materials and calculate how much these materials will cost. This is really a difficult project because everything

Including settling accounts, Ma Cha needs to do it all by himself.

Some aircraft are very outdated, such as ordinary airplanes, passenger planes and fighter jets, which carry people in the sky. This kind of aviation transportation should almost enter the museum, because its flying ability is really poor, and the aircraft

It may fall, and the plane crash will cause the lives of the passengers on the plane, including the pilot, stewardess, and flight attendant. I believe this is something that many people do not want to see or hear.

There are also some aerospace equipment that people have sent into space. These equipment are also extremely outdated. It is almost time to enter the museum, because they can also kill people. If people sit on them, and they explode, they are finished.

.And some spacecraft launched can provide very limited information about the universe, which is very bad.

The aircraft that Matcha wants to build can not only fly at low altitudes but also at high altitudes. It can fly at an altitude of ten meters or even less than ten meters, and it can also fly at altitudes of tens of meters or even tens of thousands of meters. More importantly,

Yes, it can also escape the gravity of the earth, fly into space, land on the moon, and achieve

Now landing on other planets, of course, such an aircraft requires hard work to develop. It is worth mentioning that Matcha has been able to create such an aircraft, but before that, Matcha needs to design it first so that the aircraft can be manufactured.

It looks very beautiful when it comes out. Everyone loves beauty, right?

When Matcha was thinking about electromagnetic force, he thought about microscopic particles. He was thinking about how to use particles such as quarks to release the energy in very tiny particles. If there is no energy in the matter, there will be no energy in the particles.

Energy, then can we use particles to obtain energy from various environments? In theory, these are all feasible.

Just like traveling in a city in the past, if you want to travel to a city, Ma Cha will first take out the map of that city and some related introductory information, look at the information and check the map, and then take a bus to that city for sightseeing.

The same goes for traveling in the universe. You cannot act blindly. Acting blindly is seeking death. The universe is very dangerous. The temperature on some planets is so high that if you go up to it, you will be reduced to ashes. Therefore, you must make a careful plan, and then

Act according to the plan.

Ma Cha needs to contact Bai Xing and ask Bai Xing to provide some information about the stars in the universe. The planetarium where White Star and Black Star are located has branches on four mountains. The main museum is on Wuling Mountain, and there are Shenshan Planetarium on the four mountains.

The Kailash Planetarium is linked to aerospace. Some people in the planetarium specialize in the development of aircraft. The Kailash Planetarium has launched hundreds of detectors. Those space detectors specialize in detecting the universe and understanding the situation in the universe. The space detectors have brought people

After learning a lot of information in the universe, people began to gradually understand more knowledge about the universe. The acquisition of this knowledge is many times what people knew about the universe in the past. The universe is really too big. Even if people understand so much, they still have no understanding of the universe.

The exploration of the universe has just begun.

The Kailash Planetarium has organized the launch of many space detectors, and some individuals are also engaged in the launch of detectors. Some of them have actually been successfully launched. So many detectors are enriching human knowledge. Ma Cha is going to borrow it from Shirahoshi.

Judging from some information, he needs to take a look at the environment in the universe and understand the latest and accurate knowledge. In this way, after his own aircraft is built, he can fly the aircraft to play in the universe.
Chapter completed!