"After understanding the above imagination, it is very simple to understand the character 'knot'.

"Imagine applying different positive and negative element pressures outside the 'multi-bond crystal' and the 'multi-hole crystal', then the external element pressure will only have two situations: the same direction as the element pressure in the equilibrium structure or the opposite direction.

"When the external element pressure and the internal element pressure are in opposite directions, the two element pressures are connected in series, and the internal element pressure will not hinder the external element pressure, so the element flow can pass normally and appear in a conductive state.

“When the external element pressure and the internal element pressure have the same direction, the two element pressures are connected in parallel, and the internal element pressure will hinder the external element pressure, so it is difficult for the element flow to pass through, showing a cutoff state.

"When the external element pressure exceeds the internal element pressure, according to Kirchhoff's element flow law, the element flow should also change with the element pressure, and there should not be a numerically stable 'reverse saturated element flow'. For this problem, I

I think it can be understood this way:

"Since the form of the element flow inside the crystal is the directional migration of bonds to holes, then the element flow injected from the outside can also be imagined as a bond flow state inside the crystal - this is also a possible form of element flow.

It's not that hard to imagine.

"Starting from this idea, it can be seen that the direction of the external element flow and the internal element flow are the same. The migration of bonds to holes must be strengthened in this process, so the internal element pressure and element flow are also enhanced. The crystal

The equilibrium structure layer at the contact point will become wider and even include the entire crystal structure. In this case, the element flow inside the crystal can only be expressed through the migration of bonds to holes, and the efficiency of migration will be

Determined by the thermal doping rate of five-bond rune particles or three-bond rune particles.

“So, no matter how large the external element pressure is, the internal element flow can only be stable to a certain extent in the new balance structure layer, and the internal element pressure always exists, so the value of the element flow should not be too large.

“A simplified diagram of the three states is shown below…

"The above-mentioned balanced structure can be regarded as a possible form of 'knot character', which can be called 'key hole knot'."

When Boss Wu saw this, he had already fallen silent, and the excitement just now had long since disappeared.

One thing he had to admit was that although Master Lin's explanation was all "imaginary" like the supporters of particle thinking, it was logically self-consistent in structure and clear in cause and effect!

——The explanation that the element currents in certain bonded structures are regarded as bond migration is said to come from Grandmaster Bohr who died young thousands of years ago. Grandmaster Bohr even regarded bonds as element pressures.

Like the "negative pole" abstracted from the concept, it has some inherent attribute with a negative value!

Boss Wu, as a former master of the Seven-Star Magic Builder, had encountered similar explanations in fierce debates with supporters of particle thinking in the past, and he had always scorned them!

More than two years ago, after the magic lotus transformation failed when he was promoted to grand master, Boss Wu completely put aside all thoughts on magic creation theory, and only occasionally logged into the magic network to deal with business matters. But now, when he is doing it for himself

His precious daughter, when he carefully considered this reply, he was surprised to find that until now, he could not even find any contradiction or anything to refute!

This reply is like a glance at well water without any impurities, clear and transparent, but bottomless!

………

"'Reverse double knot character combination' means connecting two 'knot' characters head to head or tail to tail.

"Extending the idea of ​​'key hole knot' to the 'reverse double knot character combination', the combination form becomes 'multiple bonds-multiple holes-multiple bonds', or 'multiple holes-multiple bonds-multiple holes'.

structure type.

"Take the 'multi-bond-multi-hole-multi-bond' structure as an example. Imagine that the thickness of the 'multi-hole crystal' is much thinner than the 'multi-bond crystal', and the thermal doping rate of the 'multi-hole crystal' is much smaller than that of the 'multi-hole crystal'."

bond crystal'.

"For the convenience of description, the structure can be erected vertically, and the three sections of the crystal from top to bottom are called the 'bond zone', 'base zone', and 'emitter zone' according to the direction of the element flow transmission.

"Between the 'set bonding area' and the 'base area' is the first 'bonding hole junction', which can be called the 'upper junction'; between the 'base area' and the 'emitter area' is the second 'bonding hole junction'

', can be called the 'lower knot'.

"Connect the forward element pressure va between the 'base area' and the 'emitting area' to form the first loop, in which the element flow is denoted as ia; connect the forward element between the 'set key area' and the 'emitting area'

Press vb to form a second circuit, in which the element flow is recorded as ib, the total element pressure of the circuit is vc, and a 'resistance' character is connected in series to play the role of voltage division; then these two circuits are placed after the 'launch area'

If the ends are coupled and connected to the common ground, the element flow at the back end of the 'launch area' is the sum of ia and ib.

"This form of use is very common in the 'reverse double-knot character combination' and can be called the 'common emission area loop mode', as shown in the figure...

"The typical application of 'reverse double knot character combination' is the amplification effect of the input element stream on the output element stream. In the above loop mode, it is the amplification effect of the element stream ia on the element stream ib. We can briefly analyze it

:

"Adjust the circuit so that the element pressure vc is greater than the element pressure vb and is greater than the element pressure va, and the difference between the element pressure vb and the element pressure vc is greater than the reverse bias element pressure of the 'upper junction', then the 'upper junction' is reversely conductive

state, the 'lower knot' is in a forward conducting state.

"As mentioned before, the 'base region' is very thin and the thermal doping rate is very small, so a situation with many bonds and few holes is formed in the 'lower junction', and a large number of bonds enter the 'base region' under the action of external element pressure.

', only a small part fills the hole;

"Since the 'upper junction' is in a reverse conduction state, the direction of element flow is the same as that of the 'lower junction', so the migration directions of the bonds in the two 'bond hole junctions' are also the same. Under the action of appropriate element pressure,'

A large number of excess bonds in the lower knot will pass through the 'base area' and enter the 'upper knot'.

"As mentioned before, this bond migration is a possible form of internal element flow in the crystal, and the higher the bond migration, the greater the internal element flow.

"The element flow formed by the migration of bonds from the 'lower junction' to the 'upper junction', together with the reverse saturated element flow existing in the 'upper junction' itself, is the 'common emission region' loop mode.

The output element streams of the two loops.

"In this case, since a large number of bonds in the 'lower junction' enter the second loop, the migration of bonds in the first loop is obviously very small. According to the setting of the element pressure value in the loop, and

The above-mentioned idea of ​​'bond hole junction' can be approximated that the element flow in the first loop is only produced by the combination of a small number of bonds and a small number of holes, and a small number of bonds in the 'lower junction' fill the 'base area' void

After the holes are formed, under the action of the external Canadian element pressure va, a steady stream of holes flows out of the 'lower junction', and holes in the 'lower junction' also appear continuously, thus continuously driving the entire circuit and allowing the overall bond migration to continue.

"The reverse saturated element flow in the 'upper knot' is extremely small and can be ignored in the calculation. Then the element flow ib can be approximated as a large number of bond migrations from the 'lower knot' to the 'upper knot', and the element flow ia is'

A small number of bonds in the lower knot are transferred, and there is approximately a proportional relationship between the element flows ia and ib, that is, ib = α*ia. This α is the element flow amplification in the 'reverse double knot character combination'

coefficient'."

"Of course, different forms of 'reverse double knot character combinations' have different 'yuan flow amplification coefficients' in actual use. In the final analysis, they are just different drawing forms of the 'knot' characters. In the idea of ​​'key hole knot',

The 'element flow amplification coefficient' is also affected by the thickness and thermal doping rate of the three-segment crystal, resulting in different values.

"The above part is the basis of the 'reverse double-knot character combination'. It can be seen that the input element pressure is in the form of DC, and the internal element flow is also fixed. It can be called the 'static work' of the 'reverse double-knot character combination'

point'.

"In magic array science, the input elemental force fluctuates and has a certain frequency bandwidth. In terms of number theory, it can be decomposed into two parts of linear superposition - that is, the DC component with a certain amplitude, and the coordinates

The AC component is symmetrical up and down the horizontal axis.

"According to Master Fa Shen's 'Yuanli Frequency Theory', the DC component in Yuanli represents the strength of Yuanli, while the AC component is the focus of distinguishing Yuanli. You should know that the character 'Rong' has an isolated DC component.

It has the characteristics of lossless transmission of communication components, so in the actual array, a 'capacity character' of appropriate size is usually concatenated between the input element stream and the 'reverse double-knot character combination'.

"When the AC component of the input element flow enters the 'reverse double knot character combination', it will first be superimposed with the inherent element flow in the loop - ia. When the size of ia exceeds the peak value of the AC component, although the element flow in the loop has fluctuations

However, it is always positive, which satisfies the prerequisite for the amplification of Yuanliu.

"According to the linear superposition principle of 'Signal and Systematics', the 'reverse double-knot character combination' can also be regarded as the linear superposition of two amplification loops of ia and AC components. The same is true for the output element flow. The brief loop is as follows

Show…

"Although the intensity of the input Yuanliu was reduced by the 'Rong' character, which caused a certain loss of Yuanli in the formation, it was made up for in the subsequent 'Reverse Double Knot Character Combination' loop. In this sense

, the source of the elemental force intensity in the output elemental flow is actually the DC elemental pressure in the 'reverse double-knot character combination' circuit. This effect may be the same as the idea of ​​'key hole knot', which is another way of transmitting elemental force.

a form.

"After understanding these ideas, the 'common base area loop mode', 'common key area loop mode', the cascade of multiple amplification loops, and the various functions of expansion, control, replacement of other runes, etc., should not be

It’s hard to understand, so I won’t go into details.

"The above is what I understand as 'reverse double-knot character combination'.

"Good night!"

………

The sky is getting brighter, and the faint morning light is like daggers piercing Boss Wu's heart!

More than two years ago, after completing something and relieving himself of the burden of more than ten years, he finally decided to strive for the rank of Grandmaster.

The magic lotus transformation was originally very smooth, but at the last moment he was trapped by a kind of confusion called the "light thunder effect", and ultimately failed to advance!

If... at that time, he had not struggled with the contradiction between the "Elemental Force Frequency Theory" and the "Light Thunder Effect", but had made some changes based on the ideas in this reply, perhaps the lives of their family of three would have been very different.

…

He secretly looked out the window and saw that the light in his daughter's room was still on.

He knew that his daughter was actually extremely smart, and her interest in magic creation was also influenced by him, the former master of seven-star magic creation. She was not as useless as he said!

She should be able to understand Master Lin's reply...

That post has been viewed by many junior magicians at this time, and no one has responded. However, the popularity is rising rapidly, and it has quietly reached the top of the list!

Long time no see!

Boss Wu knew that this post would occupy this position for a long time to come.
Chapter completed!