That night, the First Cavalry Column recovered Ulaanbaatar and captured Major General Sakaban, the highest commander of the Japanese army in Outer Mongolia, alive. Then he marched eastward to attack the Japanese army that was fighting fiercely with the Second Cavalry Column**
The main force of the sixth garrison.
Liu Yimin, who received the good news, was in the command center of Yinmahe Station in Dongtai. He listened to the guns and cannons of the fifth column of the Yinmahe Line and the Japanese army fighting fiercely, and picked up the pen to Cai Zhong, Xu Guangda, and Hu Laohu.
, Bao Wen, Li Deguang, and Ulanfu wrote instructions:
"Comrade Cai Zhong and Xu Guangda, Hu Laohu, Bao Wen, Li Deguang, and Ulanfuzhu: Congratulations to the first throne of the cavalry on the liberation of Ulan Bator! From then on, this red hero city will completely return to the embrace of the people.
In view of the current situation in Mongolia, I would like to remind you to pay attention to:
1. Liberating Ulaanbaatar and completely eliminating the main force of the Japanese ** Sixth Guard Team is only the first step for our army to liberate the Mongolian Plateau. We cannot be proud or careless. Next, we will ride the first column and ride the second column.
The main force should quickly divide its troops and march towards Kobudo, Tanuwulianghai and the entire Mongolian region based on brigades and regiments, eliminate all remnants of the Japanese and puppet troops, eliminate bandits on the Mongolian plateau, establish people's regime, and restore and develop production.
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3. The fundamental measure to consolidate the Mongolian liberated areas is to develop the economy. If you have food at home, you are not panicked. This is the words of the people in the Central Plains, but it is indeed the words of the heart. The Mongolian Plateau is vast and sparsely populated, with a harsh climate, with agricultural production and industrial production extremely Backwardness, commerce, transportation, water conservancy, education, and health are extremely underdeveloped. If our army liberates Mongolia, if we want to truly win the support and support of the Mongolian people, we must let the Mongolian people feel the feeling of liberation of turning over and becoming the master of their own country and seeing the reality Real benefits. Being the master of the family is not a slogan or just reflected in various political rights. It should also be reflected in the improvement of living standards, in the convenient transportation, the prosperous market, stable prices, and sufficient supply, in the Children can go to school and see doctors if they are sick. The Mongolian Plateau is vast and has beautiful scenery. In the future, it will inevitably become a large mining base in my country, an industrial base, an animal husbandry base, and a tourist destination. However, these have been achieved in a short period of time. No, we can only take measures that the Mongolian people can see, touch and see immediately. For example, supply of salt, medicine, flour, rice, such as literacy classes, pastoral schools, clinics, etc. The most fundamental thing is to open up business. Roads, revitalize circulation, unify tax rates, and unify currency. As long as the commercial road is open, the beef and mutton from Outer Mongolia and Inner Mongolia can be continuously transported to Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Northeastern bases. The agricultural and industrial products from these bases can be continuously transported. Entering the Mongolian Plateau. As long as this problem is solved and the economy is integrated, Outer Mongolia will truly return to the embrace of the motherland. In addition, don’t be afraid of difficulties. The total population of Outer Mongolia is less than 600,000, and our two cavalry columns have nearly 40,000 people. Cadres and soldiers eat one or two taels a day, and each person gives out a little allowance every month, which can solve the hardships of a large number of poor herdsmen. In this way, with the financial allocations and support of Shaanxi and Northeast bases, it can basically solve the urgent needs of Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia. Senior cadres should take the lead in doing these things. Especially in Outer Mongolia, Hu Laohu, Bao Wen, Li Deguang and Ulanfu should take the lead in doing these things. I, Political Commissar Chen, Comrade Fuchun, Political Commissar Luo, Comrade Xiang Ying, Comrade Peng Zhen, and Chief of Staff Ye and I, and I, and Comrade Chen, Comrade Fuchun, Comrade Luo, Comrade Xiang Ying, Comrade Peng Zhen, and Chief of Staff Ye , Deputy Political Commissar Tan and Director Cai will deduct half of the allowances per month within one year from now on, to support the children of poor herdsmen in Outer Mongolia to go to school. My wife Ni Hua also deducted the allowances according to my proportion to support poor herdsmen. The child goes to school.
4. To consolidate the liberated areas of Outer Mongolia, we must correctly handle the relationship with the Soviet Union and the Mongolian People's Party. From a geopolitical perspective, it is impossible to avoid the issue of relations with the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union is a socialist country.
The Communist Party of the Soviet Union is a brother party of our party and a guide. All cadres and soldiers must understand that we and the Communist Party of the Soviet Union are comrades and brothers. The Mongolian People's Party is the Mongolian **. The relationship with the Soviet Union is mainly coordinated by the central government.
What our army needs to do is to handle relations with the Soviet Red Army border defense forces, help each other, and support each other. If the situation is stable and the conditions are met, we must open up the country, have friendly trade with the Soviet Union, and support the Soviet Fafascist war. The two anti-Japanese wars are two anti-Japanese wars.
When fascist countries join hands, they are not afraid of German fascism and Japanese fascism. As for the Mongolian People's Party, they must first regard them as their own comrades, make friends with them sincerely, talk about their work, and mobilize them to join our party as much as possible.
.As long as you find comrades from the Mongolian People's Party, you must quickly send them to Shenyang and study at our party school so that you can better return to Outer Mongolia to work. Comrade Qiaobashan, the former Mongolian People's Party and the former Mongolian People's Republic of China
Senior cadres must do their work patiently and meticulously, let them visit and study the puppet Manchukuo troops, learn the goals of our army, the glorious journey, learn the policies of the puppet Manchukuo, and learn our ideological and political work. If there is really something that cannot be understood.
, properly sent back to Changchun, and the head of the headquarters will do the work. You can also send planes to Xi'an to meet the leaders of our party."
Liu Yimin wrote so much, so he just wanted to go to Outer Mongolia in person to teach Hu Laohu and the others to carry out his work step by step.
After writing, Luo Ronghuan read it carefully and summarized Liu Yimin's four instructions as political and military as supplementary, and sincerely seeking welfare for the Mongolian people. He wrote it at the forefront, so He Xinghua took it to take it to take it.
hair.
After He Xinghua left, Luo Ronghuan said to Liu Yimin: "The Mongolian affairs have basically been settled. With Hu Laohu, Ulanfu, a general of civil and military personnel, I believe the situation will soon return to peace. Li Qing and the others probably should return to their mission.
After sweeping, once they move, the Kwantung Army will inevitably take countermeasures, and the situation may change in the war. The puppet Manchukuo cannot be delayed here, and the action must be accelerated. If not, it is OK to destroy one of the main forces of the Kwantung Army first, at least it can shock them.
, forcing them not to have new conspiracies."
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