Chapter 279 Palace Exam
ination
Three days later, a group of unkempt people came out of the tribute courtyard.
Zhang Qi received his young master: "Young master, how about it?"
Su You clenched her itchy scalp: "I told you that it was too painful. She can't take a shower every day with instant noodles and self-heating rice..."
Then I heard someone talking behind me: "Brother Shi, you should perform well this time, right?"
Then I heard the man say, "Stop talking... Last time I was assigned to the stinky numb next to the toilet. I smelled the stench for three days. What else can I write? This year, before coming, I went to Daxiangguo Temple to burn incense. The Bodhisattva asked to dream and said that he would definitely give me a good place to breathe fragrant."
Another asked, “How effective?”
"Spirit! Zhimo is so smart! I don't know if the person next door is a chef. The thief, who made delicious food, tastes... Gudu... I'm so hungry that I'm so hungry that I'm stoic. When I was taking the exam, I was full of meat dishes..."
Then he heard a roar of grief and anger: "You have the ability to cook in the Gongyuan! If you have the ability, I will stand up for you! Don't let me know who you are!"
Su You's neck shrank and he pulled Zhang Qi's sleeve: "Let's go, let's talk about it when you go back..."
...
The marking was soon after. On February 24th, the imperial edict was issued three times. Xuanzhao was appointed to the official imperial edict, detailed examination and other officials went to the Academy of the Scholars to lock the college, ordered the imperial examination, and then Xuanzhao was appointed to the palace and chose the day to take the palace examination.
On February 27th, scholars entered Donghuamen and searched for the embroidered private documents in their bodies before putting them in.
They all went to Jiying Hall to live.
When I live, I just say hello to the emperor. I am far away and I can’t see clearly, and no one dares to take a closer look.
Later, the palace and veranda were given seats, and the test was introduced. The seats were divided according to the picture, and each was given seals and publications.
This exam is only one day, only the study and papers are allowed, and the rest are not allowed to bring collections of essays.
Suyou became a glorious member of it.
Rumors have been made that Wang Gui once placed Su You’s argument first, strategy third, and poetry second.
After he opened Mi Feng, he shook his head and demoted him to the eleventh place.
In fact, this has no effect on Su You's qualification for a Jinshi, because since Zhang Yuan and Wu Hao were deposed and rebelled against Xixia, the scholars who participated in the palace examination have theoretically won the imperial examination since the second year of Jiayou.
But the palace examination is indeed extremely important, and the ranking of the palace examination directly determines the origin.
The Jinshi was divided into five grades, three of them were the first grade, namely the top scorer and two second graders. The lowest was the proofreader of the Secretariat and the magistrate of the Secretariat.
If you are lucky and have a higher position, you will be appointed as the chief supervisor, and there will be many people who will be sent to the states.
The first place in the second grade, the fourth place in the total score, is called Chuanlu, and the seventh place in the second grade, the tenth place in the total score, can be awarded two envoys and become the Beijing official sequence.
The above ten people are called A-Ca.
After the tenth place in the second grade, it is called the B department at the end of the fifth grade. The initial award is different from the subsequent transfers. For example, Su Shi and Su Che are awarded the title of a county chief clerk, which is only equivalent to the director of the county office.
There is also a classification method: the first and second grades are given to Jinshi and the third and fourth grades are given to Jinshi and the fifth grades are given to Jinshi. This is an honor given to the emperor.
This is the Song Dynasty. If it doesn’t make it complicated and complicated, it makes people feel dizzy and uncomfortable.
The number position is arranged according to the dictionary of "Yu Pian", and Su You draws the word "Wang". Oily wool wool is a good omen.
When I opened the test paper, there were three questions in total: "The King's Fu of Heaven, Earth and Man", "The Poem of Qingming in Heaven and Qingming", and "The Theory of Water and the Tao".
For those who have already sat here, it is easy to do these questions alone, but how to excel is a problem.
The first question is the king who understands the world and the people. There are comments in "Shuowen Jiezi":
Dong Zhongshu's "Full Dew in Spring and Autumn? Three Chapters of the King's Way": "In ancient times, those who created literature had three paintings connected to the inside, which was called kings. Three paintings were heaven and earth and man. And those who connected to it were connected to the inside, which was connected to the inside. Taking heaven and earth and man as a connection, who could connect to it, who could not be like this?"
Confucius said: "One and three kings are kings."
Analysis: The core idea is to follow the Tao to understand the three talents.
The second title is the virtue of heaven and Qingming, from "Zhou Song? Qing Temple".
"The Book of Songs" has four beginnings. "Records of the Grand Historian? The Family of Confucius" mentioned: "The rebellion of Guanju is the beginning of "The Wind"; the Deer is the beginning of "Xiao Ya"; the King of Wen is the beginning of "Da Ya"; the Qing Temple is the beginning of "Song".
Regarding "Zhou Song? Qing Temple", justice has the following explanation:
"This is where King Wen God lives, and it is a palace that sacrifices to those who have the virtue of Qingming, so it is called Qing Temple.
The sacrifice here is to sacrifice to the gods of King Wen. Therefore, the virtue of the heaven is clear and bright, and the appearance of King Wen is like the one.
The Book of Changes says that 'the sage and heaven and earth are in harmony with their virtues' is that King Wen can resemble the sky."
Only by knowing this can you know what the theme of this poem should be.
Analysis: Praising King Wen’s virtues can be compared with Gao Tian.
The most important thing is the sentence in the Book of Changes, "The sage is in harmony with the heaven and earth."
Combined with the previous question "The King of Heaven, Earth and Man", you will find that these are two questions that echo each other and connect with one line.
I found common ground and found the buttons buried by the questioner.
The third question, "Water is the Treatise on the Tao", is a development of the first two questions. Because this is the theory, we must quote the original text "The highest good is like water. Water is good at benefiting all things without fighting, and is in the way that everyone hates, so it is almost the Tao."
This is a sentence from the "Tao Te Ching". It looks a bit abrupt and has nothing to do with the first two questions.
In fact, this question can only be solved by King Wen as much as the Tao, like water, and is in the way that everyone hates, benefiting all things without fighting, so he can achieve the best.
This is also inconsistent with the meaning of "The Book of Changes".
Su You estimated that most of the candidates in Chongzheng Hall had to fall into these two pits. Those who could see through these points were their competitors.
This time, the official appointment was made by Wang Anshi and Yang Ledao. Now it seems that Wang Anshi's will has been supported and reflected.
Wang Anshi's cultural level can also be seen from the perspective of the leopard.
The core of heaven, earth, man and water, King Wen plays Yi is all a change of words.
In connection with Wang Anshi's actions after he came to power, it is self-evident how to write these articles.
Lao Wang was secretly burying his private goods.
Total analysis:
Fu, to write about the cause of the king and the way of the sage king;
The poem should praise King Wen, use him as a model for the sage king and a model for the king who understands the world and man;
In terms of writing about King Wen’s thoughts on governing the country, we need to combine historical facts and the present, and extract the main arguments from the "Yi" and "Tao Te Ching" and quotations and extensions.
Core ideas change, change, change.
As for how to deal with changes, Lao Wang doesn’t dare to speak out directly now, so he should just hide it and answer it.
The three questions are completed and completed in one go.
After reviewing the question, Su You took the draft paper and thought about how to start a poem.
The idea is clear, and the next step is simple. We need to start with the structure of the word "Wang", and then list the three yangs separately to discuss the characteristics and similarities of heaven, earth and man, that is, the three are constantly changing and moving.
Let’s talk about the Zhou rituals’ attention to the teachings of the heaven and earth, and finally discuss the methods, performances and achievements of the king’s man.
Finally, it is quoted that the laws of change are contained in the world and human nature, and it is pointed out that if you master the essence of the Book of Changes, you will naturally be able to handle it.
The reason why the Holy King was able to respond to all changes with unchanging is that he mastered the principle of being unchanging and being as good as water. That is, the artifact he used to understand the heaven, earth and man to echo the next question.
You can also secretly say: Although Zhou was an old country, he was determined to give Lao Wang a sweet date, which made no one find any fault.
However, the text seems to be unfair to see the mountain. If the meaning is clear, it has to be cleverly perfunctory to write.
This is very important. Only when the examiner's eyes are lit up will the possibility of high school.
After thinking for a long time, Su You picked up the pen and wrote:
"The sky moves the order of the sun and the moon, and the earth is quiet and the mountains and rivers. People are in it, and they are different from the wise and foolish.
Observe the qi of yin and yang, recognize the opportunities of high and low, and be a stubborn tool. The Taoist sects the only one, and the Holy King is the one who raises the…”
Two sentences decisively deduct the title, and then sprinkle five thousand words. Many paragraphs have been repeatedly washed and tempered over the past two years. Now, they select the ones that can be used, connect them together, and integrate them into one.
Today is in very good condition, and the writing is very smooth, and I will finish it in a blink of an eye.
"... So he pacified the five directions and established four rituals, and the bright flow was changed. Good ministers were erected in the north, and the holy day was shining and lived in the south. He inherited the heaven and celebrated the fortune, and served the ancestors' spirit. The fortune was Zhen Daoqing, and Zhao Yan Zhaoqi."
The end of a fu essay, this is just a cursive script, and the words and sentences need to be pondered, but it is also a matter of the future.
Next is to consider poetry.
When poetry was composed in Tang and Song dynasties, it used five-character and six-rhythm. For example, Qian Qi's "Superbing the Examination of Xiangling Drums and Seals" in the Tang Dynasty, it is a standard model essay.
Good at drums and clouds and sir, I often hear the spirit of the emperor's son.
Feng Yikong danced by himself, and Chu Gu couldn't bear to listen.
The bitter tune of the sad metal and stone, and the clear sound enters the darkness.
Cangwu is resentful and enchanting, while Bai Zhi is fragrant.
The flowing water spreads to Xiaopu, and the sad wind passes through Dongting.
The song ended and no one saw it, and several peaks on the river were green.
The so-called five-character is one sentence and five characters; the so-called six-rhyme means the six-rhyme characters are the tail. Taking this article as an example, Ling, Ling, Ming, Xin, Ting, Qing.
Then, except for the two couplets at the beginning and end, the rest must be confronted and the content must be related to the topic, which is that simple.
Chapter completed!