(I was in a bad mood some time ago and my writing was terrible. I beg for your understanding and forgiveness. I only have a few hundred subscriptions and it’s hard for me. I have all the manuscripts in my hands now. I will try to write better in the future. Some things cannot be said to be water injection.
, but to explain the background and want to quickly bring it to the stage of the liberation revolution and uprising)
Shortly after Emperor Xuantong ascended the throne, Song Biao signed a new military order, formally approving the fourth expansion of the Northeastern New Army, starting from brigade expansion, and proclaimed himself the commander-in-chief of the Northeastern New Army and the Civil Defense Forces of the three northeastern provinces.
, from the military seat to the general seat, the new army under his command is expanding towards 200,000 people, and the total number of patrol troops and militia in various places is required to reach 300,000 people.
Of course, the total size of the New Army is still "Hao" four towns plus the headquarters' two Infantry Associations, two Cavalry Associations, and two Artillery Associations. The other New Army is "Hao" militia brigades, and the Qing government is "known as" sixteen towns in the pass.
Compared with the New Army plus sixteen mixed associations, the scale is still very small.
Song Biao was very rich now, and the military expenditure of the Northeastern New Army in 1908 was enough to build two dreadnoughts.
…
The rapid growth of the Northeast economy in the past few years seems astonishing. Gross national product, total import and export trade, total currency circulation, bank deposit and loan ratio, per capita grain output, per capita arable land... These seemingly modern and professional data are all
It's imaginary and doesn't matter at all.
The various theories of the Northeast New Deal seem to be very beautiful. In fact, the Northeast New Deal has only one big goal - to plant 300 million acres of arable land in the Northeast (including eastern Inner Mongolia) with crops, and to raise 800 million acres of pasture land with cattle and horses.
Mining 60 million tons of coal, preferential tax treatment for industry, and allowing capitalism to develop freely. Everything else is fake.
The governor-general offices and various agencies of the three eastern provinces must operate around this big goal. The details are just how to transport, distribute, and resettle these new people in the customs. How to rent housing, production tools, horses and plows, rations and improved seeds, provide guidance for production, etc.
Ensure the comprehensiveness of the industry.
Of course, the development of agriculture, animal husbandry, and mining in the Northeast will definitely reach a limit, but this is all a matter for the future, and Song Biao doesn't care. What he wants now is taxation and total fiscal revenue, military spending, and economic foundation to fight civil war.
To achieve Song Biao's big goal, the Northeast must solve the problem of bandits throughout the Northeast and deal with the bandits. The best way is to arm the militia. Bandits are usually very well-connected forces in the local area. Through intimidation, relatives,
The spies, who were well connected in the villages and towns due to interests and other connections, even hid weapons in each village. When they went there, there were only a few dozen people, but they turned into bandits when they arrived in the villages.
In some villages, both men and women have beards. They usually farm and become bandits in their spare time.
Therefore, when the militiamen fight against bandits, they know their roots and are sure to hit them accurately.
In the past two years, the New Army of the three eastern provinces and local patrol teams and militia teams have eliminated and arrested more than 40,000 bandits. The bandit armed forces in Fengtian Province and Jilin Province have been basically eliminated, and the remaining bandits are mainly scattered in the Greater Khingan Mountains.
These bandits colluded with the Mongolian bandits. Once the new army entered the mountainous area, they quietly evacuated to the eastern Mongolian area. After the new army retreated, they returned to the mountainous area and continued to commit crimes.
As the war against bandits in the three provinces gradually ended, Song Biao began to clean up the Mongolian bandits, especially the four forces of Mongolian bandits Taoke Taohu, Gada Meilin, Baiyin Dalai, and Danbi Gyaltsen who were becoming more and more powerful.
The key reason why there were Mongolian bandits in the late Qing Dynasty was reclamation. With the establishment of reclamation bureaus in the three eastern provinces, Zhili, and Shandong people poured into the three eastern provinces to reclaim wasteland, and fierce conflicts occurred with the Mongolian herdsmen. At first, the herdsmen
Pastoral areas can be leased to Han people for farming and harvesting.
With the gradual development of rent, a large number of herdsmen themselves were not good at farming, and gradually lost their pasture land and became jobless nomads. At the same time, more herders' own pasture land was greatly reduced. The conflict between Han and Mongolia was fierce day and night.
This eventually led to a large number of Mongolian bandits being rampant.
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