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Chapter 205 The cost of selling arms

Emperor Nuclear Martial Arts 205_The Emperor Nuclear Emperor Read free of full text

After inspecting the local army and horse cultivation work at the Xilin Guo Le Jun Military Pastor, Song Biao continued to inspect the coal and iron industry and coalization industry, after inspecting the Xing'an League, Harbin, Changchun and other places. Then, then

After Fengtian Mansion was renamed Shenyang House, Shenyang inherited the original district of Fengtianfu. The development level in the fields of mechanical machine tools, electrical communications, aircraft, cars, locomotives, and military industries has been in the leading position in the country. Industry is in the three east provinces, and the industry in the three east provinces is in Shenyang.

Especially during this period, the Far East Motorcycle Corporation has completed the process of localization of the entire railway system. You can produce key equipment such as train, train steam engine, rail control switch. The positive significance of large construction is difficult to measure.

Because of such a foundation, China's expanding railway construction no longer requires huge large -scale foreign exchange expenditures. It only needs to continuously borrow special railway models from the Central Bank. All railway construction costs can be paid with silver vouchers.

In the past, the construction of a railway requires millions or even tens of millions of pounds. The trains, rails, control equipment, etc. must be purchased from abroad. The construction cost is naturally high. After having an independent production plant, the budget for the construction of the railway is only the Beijing -Han Dynasty Railway, and 40%of the Beijing -Feng Railway.

Coupled with the low labor price and low land acquisition costs in the Guanbian, borrowing 4 million pounds from Britain, France, Russia and other countries to guarantee 140 million silver vouchers in China, which can allow China to complete the construction of the Grand Artore arteries from Jinan to Xi'an. In the past three years, the total investment scale of China's railway has reached 2.33 billion silver circles. In addition to the construction of the main roads, the branch lines, and the construction of the split railway are also closely promoted, especially around the three east provinces, Zhili Jincha, Jincha, and Jincha, Zhili Jincha, Jincha, and Jincha, Zhili Jincha, Jincha, and Jincha, Zhaoli Jincha, Jincha, and Jincha, Zhili Jincha, Jincha, and Jincha. The construction of a large -scale branch line railway in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai will basically realize the large railway plan for each county in the three major industrial areas around 1918.

After the Hua Emperor ran to Shenyang. Song Biao returned to the Northeast Military Ministry of the Northeast Military Department for two days, and then went to the Far East Motorcycle Corporation to inspect the Shenyang locomotive manufacturing plant in Shenyang.

With the rise of Shenyang, Fushun, Liaoyang, Benxi, Haizhou, Zhendan's six cities, the first time in modern history, China has a real urban industry group. The Chinese railway manufacturing industry centered on Shenyang and Liaoyang increased the total output value of 1.345 billion silver circles, making the Chinese railway industry jump more than the textile industry. It has become China's largest modern industry leader, which has driven the high -speed development of the entire three East provinces.

Shenyang New District on the north bank of Shenhe has now become the most brilliant region in the entire Chinese industrial map. The entire Liaoning Province is the only open province in the country. The entire province has implemented new economic policies and opens foreign capital.

The Shenyang locomotive manufacturing plant is located in Shenshui Road in Shenyang New District. The entire plant covers an area of ​​six kilometers long and has set up a plant along the river. The reason why this was so considered is mainly because the land along the river area is cheap.

Accompanied by Song Biao, with the governor of Liaoning Province Cai Shaoji, he visited a large -scale inspection team in the factory area. He always had special interests and hobbies for machinery. He deliberately recognized the main machinery and equipment in the factory area.

The investment scale of this factory is relatively large. Since 1907, trial -to -make trains. Through joint ventures, technology and foreign engineers have been introduced to continuously integrate technology to improve technology and equipment.

Already have the ability to completely produce trains.

Previously, train production technology introduced from Germany and the United States is relatively backward, mainly because the introduction technology of steam units and special boilers has a gap compared to imported products. After continuing to introduce the latest steam engine design and manufacturing technology from France in the past two years, this

The latest models of the Oriental C301 and C303F trains have begun to approach American goods in most data and performance. There are only some details of processing and assembly, debugging capabilities.

This kind of thing in the train unit is assembly. After assembly is to debug, how to assemble a bunch of parts into locomotives, and ensure that the locomotive reaches the optimal condition, which requires the debug ability of the country's train industry and factory technicians.

The equipment of the Shenyang locomotive manufacturing plant is introduced by Germany and the United States, and some of the Russia and domestic machine tool machinery. The equipment must have no problem. The introduction of technical introduction is mainly from the three countries of Russia, Germany, the United States, and the United States.

In the two years, it is purely in France. In terms of production and design drawings, there are basically no problems.

The current difference is the level of workers and the debug ability of the technician. In this field, the Shenyang locomotive manufacturing plant also puts a lot of efforts. In addition to opening a subordinate technician school and Shenyang Technology and Industrial School in Shenyang.

Imitation of Germany and the United States has formulated a comprehensive technical rating and training plan. There are long -term commissioned technicians in countries and other countries.

The gap in the past is very large, and the gap between the present is not small. Especially after reaching the current qualified standard, it is even more difficult to continue to develop towards Fa Mei.

In recent years, the major railway plan has caused the business volume of Shenyang locomotive manufacturing plant four or five times.

Exit, but even the domestic market is busy, the development of foreign markets is not very important.

After visiting the Shenyang locomotive factory, Song Biao and his party continued to visit the General Factory of Shenyang Machine Tool Corporation in Shenyang New District. In fact, the two factories are basically leaning together.

The distribution of the ring city railway in the new district. At first, I chose to see the cheap land prices and closely adjacent to Shenhe.

Shenhe originated from the Hunhe River in Fushun, also known as the Liaohe River. It is subject to the problems of shallow and small water flow in the central part of the western section. The actual shipping capacity is very low. In recent years

The west section channel between Liaoyang is unblocked. The Liao River and the Xiao Liao River are merged into the Xiao Liao River.

While increasing the water conservancy irrigation conditions and total amount of water conservancy irrigation in the southern part of Liaoning Province, the upper limit of the Liaoshe Channel from the East Ying of Haizhou to the Fushun section increases to a ship with a 300 -ton drainage.

Small. We must also consider agricultural irrigation in the central and southern parts of Liaoning Province.

At this time, the Shenyang Machine Tool General Plant on the north bank of Shenhe has been established for seven years, because the parent company's Far East Consortium itself is also one of the controlling shareholders of the United States' largest joint machine tool company. Cooperate with the United States Machine Tool Company, and imitate the machine tools such as virtue.

The seven -year period is a very short moment for the machine tool industry, and the import tariffs on foreign machinery have been relatively low. The development of Shenyang Machine Tools is not particularly smooth. At present, the foundation is still in a stage of large -scale imitation foreign products.

The machine tool industry is different from the train manufacturing. This is a real high -profile, high -tech industry, the difference in the slightest, and the thousand miles of fallacy. Large -scale officially introduced foreign mature technologies like locomotive manufacturing. The authorization fee is usually very high, which is similar to the military industry.

The best way is to copy directly.

If a foreign company wants to sue, then come directly to the statement. Anyway, as long as the Shenyang Machine Tools General Factory is too stupid. The court must be supported. It will not be able to go to China to go to China to fight lawsuits. In addition, the General Factory of Shenyang Machine Tools often plagiarizes in American machine tools. The response over there is usually relatively small.

Even so, subject to the gap between theory, technology and production technology, the level of Shenyang Machine Tools is still in a relatively low -level stage. Dedicated industrial equipment such as rolved rolling machines, spinning machines.

The accumulation of the machine tool industry requires a deep heritage, and there is no major event in seven or eight years. After all, the machine tool industry in Europe and the United States has already had the foundation and history of 140 years. Even if the Chinese machine tool industry is to reach the level of second -rate Europe, it takes at least 20 years in the middle, and it requires the full effort and attention of the government, the corporate, and the entire country to increase it to the strategic height of the demise of the nation.

This is not a company that can be solved by a company of the Far East Machinery Corporation. It still needs more small and medium -sized machine tools. Mechanical companies are invested in this industry. There are preferential policies and the basis of the development of the national economy. Talent, what is lacking now is talent, the cultivation process of this talent is also very long.

At present, the largest United States United States United Machine Tool Company has set up branches in both Liaoyang and Shenyang. The goal of the United Company is to exempt tariffs, reduce production costs, and close to the industrial zone. It has a very important support policy. The goal is to "reduce imports and increase exports" as much as possible.

Russian overseas Chinese, French overseas Chinese, and German overseas Chinese have also established some foreign capital, joint venture machine tool machinery companies, and joint machine tools, and Far East machine tools have formed the machine tool industry in the three Eastern provinces. From the long run, China's vast market space is doomed. It is impossible for the machine tool industry to be weaker than foreign countries, there is a lot of room for development, and there is a lot of promise.

After leaving the Shenyang New District, Song Biao led the inspection team to continue to the Shenyang arsenal in Changling.

The comprehensive efforts and large -scale investment after the end of the 1911 war, and the foreign market found in the second Balkans made the Far East Weapons Corporation quickly become the largest military industry giant in Asia. Expansion into Asia's largest light weapon military enterprise, and also produces some artillery supporting components.

Shi Enfu has become the chief of the Far East Weapons Corporation. Shi Enfu's classmate Chen Baozheng, a classmate of the manufacturing class of the Fuzhou Shipbuilding School, served as the leader of the design team of seven years in Shenyang Arsenal. Crossley continued to be the chief designer.

After arriving at the Shenyang Arsenal Factory, Song Biao continued to visit the various factories and factories of the factory first, because there is a strict agreement with the French side to ensure that the confidentiality of the long itinerary and retreat in France, the new type of artillery has not continued to produce in the Benxi Arsenal Plant production factory production Instead, the Liaoyang arsenal factory, which was jointly produced by Shenyang Arsenal and China -Russia, was produced separately. Shenyang Arsenal was responsible for the production retirement device and gun racks.

Because of the differences in German and French technology, and the rapid improvement of the industrial level and the needs of exports, the Central Military Department seemed a little hesitant in the update of military equipment in the past two years. Opinions.

After visiting the factory area, Song Biao was invited to the General Design Room in Schnefu, Chen Baozheng and Thomas Johnson Crossley. There are more than 20 design groups. The design work of different light weapons and other military equipment.

In the unexpected export scale of the military industry in the second Bargan Battle, as well as the hot sales of the Poping Ningning submachine gun and the Shenyang rifle, the Far East Weapons Corporation confidenced. Personnel, the most advanced equipment to purchase, and the most leading military industry production technology and materials, in the field of gunpowder, ** and ammunition, it has also been continuously promoted. New models of light machine guns, heavy machine guns, and assault rifles are being launched one after another. The hitting cannon also added different calibers such as 75mm \ 85mm \ 105mm.

Shi Enfu has always been more careful. A display room is added next to the general design room. According to different visits and inspectors, the new models and the various modifications of hot -selling weapons are adjusted. After the Sino -Japanese 1911 War, the Central Army It started the slow, gradual, and orderly equipment replacement plan. After several years of effort and continuous improvement, the new models of weapons are generally in the fourth, thirty -Senate Division and Xing'an League weapon test base. Times comprehensive test.

The fourth infantry division continues to be arranged in Haizhou, with complicated terrain and a large section of confidential areas. The Central Army was the first main force in the south, and it was also a new weapon test base in the south.

Song Biao saw a variety of new models of light weapons that has been launched in recent years in the display room. Machine guns, submachine guns, heavy machine guns, grenades, grenades, grenades, grenades, magazines, mortars, machine artillery, high -fired guns, the entire series has been perfect.

Even the legendary multifunctional engineering shovel appeared.

The main cooperative designers of light machine guns and heavy machine guns are John Moses. These work has begun since the end of the 1911 war. . Moses Bronine, a joint venture research, Wimneste's manufacturing sales rights in the United States, the rest are mainly responsible by the Far East Light Weapon Research Institute.

Song Biao watched it in the display room, because most of the new weapons used in his hands, and he even participated in the design of these weapons, so he was very familiar with these light weapons.

China's current problem is not the lack of weapons, but there are too many types of weapons. Under Song Biao's insistence, the Far East Light Weapon Research Institute even studied the rotary pull -up gun machine of the back end of the Enfield rifle. Based on the re -improvement of design and simplified craftsmanship, a new Jiangnan rifle was launched, produced by Jiangnan Arsenal, and a bit of a day and night to sell this new type of rifle to Britain. The columns are installed in Jiangsu, the Zhejiang patrol army, with two calibers of 7.7mm and 7.62mm.

The three major rifles in the world, Enshide, Moser, Mosinnan Gan have reached the land of China at this time, and the Shenyang rifle is strictly determined as a unified system rifle, the nationwide Shenyang, Benxi, Liaoyang, Jiangnan, Hanyang, five major. The arsenal has production. The Taiyuan Arsenal, which was rebuilt on the basis of the Shanxi Guns Bureau, also started from the production of the Shenyang rifle.

In the past three years, through the technical force accumulated by the Northeast Army's industrial accumulation, as well as a large -scale external employment expert, technician, the field of guns and ammunition manufacturing in China has gradually expanded to six production bases. The coal and iron, copper, and grated nitrate resources have the largest investment in recent years. The original body of the Jiangnan Military Factory in Nanjing is the Jinling Manufacturing Bureau founded by Li Hongzhang. Level. The number of new equipment for new investment and purchased is also very high.

Because of the various factors and problems left over from history, the current main equipment of the Central Army is complicated and diverse. There are five differences in rifle and ammunition alone. It must be required to be replaced. From last year, as the six major arsenal factories have gradually completed the expansion, the expansion has been gradually completed. The Shenyang rifle began to produce at a rate of 200,000 per year. It is expected to officially complete the army's weapon replacement in ten years.

At the same time, at the same time, the latest semi -automatic rifle has also completed the second improvement at the Far East Light Weapon Research Institute to meet the requirements of service.

The scale of the Central Army is too large. The 15 tiders, 35 ordinary divisions, and the general establishment of 43 brigades was officially completed. The world's first Germany was only 650,000 conventional troops during non -war and non -competitions. In the first half of 1914, it increased to 810,000 -of course, it was very powerful at the moment of mobilization. It really can't be compared, it is indeed the world's first army in this period.

The boundary of the large -scale decisive battle of the Army is often generated in a battle. If the Central Army and the German Army fought at this time, the Central Army increased up to 2.5 million in half a year, and it was the limit of the national total mobilization. The quality of the military power has basically fallen by half. It can be disrupted by the Germans when it goes. However, if the war has been delayed, two or three years later, the Central Army may increase to 10 million, and the German army may not be able to stand up. I have lived for three years.

This is a meaningless discussion, although many of the staff members in the General Staff of the Central Military Department like to discuss this subject like a decent look.

Anyway, the problem of the Central Army is now many military strength, complicated equipment, stable funds but no need to burst out instantly, and there are many new weapons that need to be replaced.

The unit's decision -making is correct. According to the level of first, secondary, and third -level troops, the first level is changed to the second -level and the third -hand is changed.

However, in the 175 plan, the domestic military investment scale is amazing. Such a change speed can obviously cannot satisfy each company. Song Biao has acquired six major arsenal factories since last year and produced new weapons in accordance with normal capacity.

The weapons and ammunition other than the amount are purchased by Xinhua Company for additional military materials reserves.

Song Biao certainly had a planned table in his heart. He calculated that the World War I would break out in 1914. Even if others do not assassinate the Grand Duke of Ferdinand, the Holy Guild will send someone to do this.

To establish the first hegemony of the Chinese Empire in the world, surpass British and virtues, so that the European chaos naturally naturally meets this goal.

Therefore, Song Biao appears to be extremely compact in the arrangement of China ** Industrial Development. Since 1911, large -scale increases investment.

And special machine tools, increase the efficiency of industrial production, and even have special plans for the training of technicians.

Based on the foundation left by the Qing Empire and the foundation of the Northeast Industry, and the long -term cooperation with the four countries with Germany, the United States and the United States, plus the large -scale investment of about 57 million pounds in recent years, China ** Industry, especially light weapons and ammunition

The production has reached a very high value. If it is maintained at the time of the war production, it can be fully made in the first wars.

A step.

Because the Central Military Department is insufficient, the mechanical and equipment of the six major arsenal factories has been in place.

The arsenal factories can gradually improve the level of production and management in large -scale production, and to hoard more firearms and ammunition. The artillery ** is not worried that the buyer can not be found in the First World War.

When visiting the showroom, Song Biao and Thomas Johnson Crossli asked some new equipment in the process of modifying the process according to the army's opinion. After about ten minutes, Song Biao left from the display room.

Then, then

In the lounge that was prepared alone, Song Biao only left the first -class provider Zhang Futian to accompany him, so that he could rest quietly for ten minutes and clean up his thinking.

Previously, when he went to the military industry enterprise, Song Biao usually arranged for Jiang Fangzhen, Chen Qicai, and any of Shu Fangde. Recently, Chen Qisao went to the Balkan battlefield and still stayed in Greece.

The grandfather of King Constantine I of Greece was the Tsar Alexander II, and Nicholas II was a cousin. It was the suggestion of the Russian military officer in Greece.

The Greek Army inspected that during the second Bargan Battle, because of the nominal principles of neutrality. In fact, Chen Qicai, one of the Greek Army consultants, was renamed the observation group.

The result is obvious. Chen Qicai is the kind of temporary adjusted master. After arriving in Greece half a year before the second Balkan Battle broke out, he made a series of tiny and effective rapid adjustments to the Greek Army, especially Poping in a large number of Poping

Surer guns, 60mm mortars and 75mm light wild guns, improved the troops' light -engine combat capabilities. Use the fast troops to quickly attack Bulgaria's rear defense forces, leading to large -scale defeats in the main front line of Bulgaria.

Shu Fangde was conducting a second inspection in France. Jiang Fangzheng went to the Northwest Military Region to inspect again. Song Biao became an orphan. He could only inspect alone.

That's fine.

Song Biao hasn't been so quiet for a long time, you can take a short while thinking in the lounge for a long time.

Various new weapons on the Far East Weapons Corporation have received more tests in the past two years. In addition to the cold -cooled Bronine heavy machine guns, there are many problems, others have reached all the service in service.

Requires, part of the steps have begun to officially serve.

The current controversy is the new M1914 semi -automatic rifle. After the privatization of the 70%equity of the Hanyang Military Factory in the Far East Weapons Corporation. According to the guarantee agreement signed with the Central Military Department, in order to ensure the development of the Hanyang arsenal in the future, this kind of development is this kind of development.

The new rifle will be produced mainly in the Hanyang Military Plant, so it is named the M1914 Hanyang rifle. Two years ago, this new semi -automatic rifle was already tested in the fourth Salvine division. At that time, the evaluation was very good.

After several improvements, the military department has long been impeccable.

The current problem is the dispute between the Shenyang rifle and the Hanyang rifle.

The problem of light machine guns is relatively complicated. Metson machine guns are generally very good. After the Far East Weapons Corporation has a rogue nature, it has been redesigned several times.

After the replacement of the barrel design, the general consultant of the light machine gun committee General Poping Ning Ning was renamed the M1914 Popin light machine gun again.

The M1913 Breomine light machine gun and the M1914 Poping light machine gun are basically the same as the data.

The light machine gun constitutes different characteristics, using a tripod design and bombing drum for bombs.

Under the suggestion of Song Biao, Poping Light Machine Gun is more like a medium -sized machine gun. The barrel uses the new type 633 manganese nickel alloy steel seamless steel pipe with Berry Heng's company.

Continuous shooting.

In contrast, Bronine's light machine gun has a lighter and reliable design in design to ensure that each class can be effective and easier to carry in deployment.

But in actual data, the two have no significant improvement compared to Metson machine guns.

The Central Army regards whether to install these two new light machine guns and how to adjust and use them in the army. These have become more controversial issues.

Song Biao did not have an exact answer to this. Of course, it is good to replace the better -updated firearms, but the expenditure is not low.

In the lounge of Shenyang Arsenal, Song Biao has been thinking silently for a long time. Although from the perspective of the Central Army, replacing new rifles and machine guns is a matter of low yields, and even a bit wasteful, but from it*

*For the long -term development of industry, this is still necessary.

If the military industry wants to develop, it is unable to support the domestic market. It is necessary to export foreign countries as much as possible to expand the overall strength of China ’s ** industry with a systematic large -scale export.

Chen Qicai has a very important task of selling fires in Greece and Seville. Compared with European military industry companies, China is cheaper, and is willing to transfer production patents at a large scale at a lower price.

Don't look at the products of the industry at this stage are still a bit rough, but the design is definitely not weak to other countries. It is very practical and has the characteristics suitable for large -scale production. The actual technical indicators are not bad.

Just rude.

In order to compete for the market, under the strong striving for the Far East Weapons Corporation, the Central Military Department even abandoned the technology of the French M1906 75mm wild cannon, but only introduced the retreat and some technologies to develop the foundation of the original cooperation development in China and Germany.

On the last, continue to hire French artillery experts to improve the domestic M1906 \ 08 wild cannon, light wild guns and light artillery, collectively referred to as the new M1912 \ 14 75mm wild guns, light wild guns and light artillery, technical parameters relative to France M1897

\ 1906 \ 1914 75mm wild guns have a certain gap. When the rate of fire and range is roughly comparable, the accuracy is relatively insufficient.

It's relatively flat.

There is a gap, but this is a real self -production, without any export restrictions.

There are also their own characteristics in the gap, because in the process of cooperation between Sino -German and German cooperation, the idea of ​​grenades is considered. After the cooperation is interrupted, the Central Army continues to implement this idea.

Grenades, but technically, this cannot be regarded as a real modern grenade.

Do a complicated trade -off in his heart, Song Biao shouted Shi Enfu into the lounge. If you do n’t say too much, you can continue to speed up the production of new equipment.

The company is a special reserve.

In this three east provinces, Song Biao also inspects other levels of industrial development in addition to the military industry.

At this time, compared with the three east provinces and Guannen, it is like two countries. Except for the introduction of technology and talents at all costs at all costs, as the train industry developed by the economic leader, the rest whether it is the machine tool industry, electrical, chemical, airplanes, communication, communication, communication

There is still a big gap between industry, Northeast Industry, and Germany, Britain, and France. Even the gap between textiles, military industries, and ship industries that are also developed.

The level has been comparable to Japan, and some areas are even higher than Japan.

As the so -called comparison is not enough, there are more than the bottom. The current overall industrial level of the three east provinces is like a huge colony in the three east provinces, which continues to promote further development of the three East provinces.

Emperor Nuclear Martial Emperor 205_The Emperor Nuclear Emperor's full text free reading_ Chapter 205 The cost of selling arms is updated!

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