Chapter 2976 Drought-tolerant bamboo that can grow in the desert
In foreign countries, the intellectual property rights protection of plant varieties, especially high-value cash crop varieties, is very strict. This has also led to the fact that our country has been hindered in the export of flowers and plants and has not made much progress.
It is because the flowers and plants exported by our country have repeatedly been exposed as suspected of infringement, and thus they have been fined and banned. This has made our country's flower and plant market trapped and unable to go out.
What is even worse is that the domestic protection of intellectual property rights of flowers and plants is not perfect, which has led to the slow development of domestic high-value cash crops such as flowers, which has seriously affected the technological development in this field.
What is worrying is that people generally do not know enough about this aspect, and even think that the things they buy belong to themselves, and then start to cultivate and sell them privately. Among the flower and ornamental plant stores on many e-commerce platforms, 9%
Those over fifteen years old have not obtained any authorization.
Because of the large number, disposal in this area is very troublesome, and protection is out of the question. Especially these things themselves have become part of increasing rural income. If they are strictly managed, they will inevitably affect the income of many people and even make many people unemployed.
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So over time, it began to become indulgent or blurred, which seriously harmed the enthusiasm of enterprises that research and cultivate flowers and other ornamental plants.
As a result, no one is willing to spend money and invest energy and time to develop and cultivate new varieties. Since no one cares about it, they can just "borrow" them and use them. This is much more cost-effective than spending money and energy to research on their own.
In fact, this problem exists not only in the field of ornamental plants, but also in other plant fields, including animals and livestock, but it is not as serious as this.
Therefore, how to protect the intellectual property rights of plant varieties is also a headache.
In fact, in addition to the issue of intellectual property protection of varieties, there is another issue that is also very important, which is why Haoyu Agriculture is so nervous.
That is, this bamboo variety is actually a new drought-tolerant plant variety cultivated by the drought-tolerant plant breeding project team of the Plant Science Research Center. The reason why it can adapt to the desert environment is because many drought-resistant plants have been added to the genes of this bamboo.
The bamboo has the same drought-resistant genes as many plants in the desert, so it can adapt to the desert environment.
Currently, this drought-resistant bamboo variety is still in the experimental stage. One of the most important experiments is to detect the harm of this drought-resistant bamboo variety to the ecological environment, especially its impact on other animals and plants.
For example, is the gene of this genetically modified and gene-edited drought-resistant bamboo variety stable? Will it affect the genes of other plants? At the same time, will animals and plants that come into contact with or eat these bamboos suffer from health problems?
In fact, before large-scale planting in the natural environment, they were already conducting experiments in this area in the closed environment of the laboratory.
For example, in a closed environment where these bamboos are planted, other plant crops are planted, and whether the genes of the second and third generation plants bred through their seeds and fruits are affected by these bamboos.
For another example, in the closed space where these bamboos are planted, some animals that feed on bamboo are released. Of course, it cannot be pandas, but bamboo rats, which also feed on bamboo, and are relatively not that precious, so
Very suitable for use as experimental subjects.
In addition, experimenters will also make bamboo leaves, branches, and bamboo shoots into some feed foods to feed some experimental animals, and then observe whether these foods will have an impact on the health and genes of these animals.
Only after these meet safety standards can we carry out planting and cultivation experiments in a natural environment. Moreover, the first planting cannot be done on an area of 10,000 to 20,000 acres at once. This is already a large-scale planting experiment, and its purpose is to observe and test large-scale
The impact of bamboo forests on the ecological environment.
Before the relevant data results are obtained and a formal report is obtained, outsiders are not allowed to take these bamboos out privately to avoid affecting the external ecological environment.
If the final observation results of this large-scale planting experiment are not satisfactory and fail to meet ecological safety standards, then all 20,000 bamboo trees will be eradicated, and the eradicated bamboos will also be treated harmlessly.
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The simplest way is to incinerate. These bamboos will be sent to the waste incineration plant of the Northwest Research and Development Center for incineration and power generation.
In fact, the power of the Northwest Research Center mainly relies on the supply of solar photovoltaic power plants, solar thermal molten salt power plants and wind power plants in the surrounding areas. However, just in case, there is also an external national power grid.
On the one hand, the unused electricity generated here can be sent to the State Grid. On the other hand, when there is a power shortage here, the power from the State Grid can be transmitted in time, thus ensuring that the facilities and equipment of the Northwest Research Center are not available.
Outages may occur due to shortcomings.
As for this garbage incineration plant, its main task is to use it to incinerate and dispose of garbage harmlessly, and power generation is only a side effect. After all, it is a pity that so much garbage is burned in vain. It is better to make full use of it to generate electricity.
Generally speaking, garbage incineration plants like this are mainly used to process domestic waste. There are only 20 to 30 thousand people in this Northwest Research Center. In fact, the garbage generated every day is not much, so there is no need to build such a facility.
Waste incineration plant location
The main purpose of establishing this waste incineration plant is actually to harmlessly dispose some experimental production waste. This part of the waste is relatively polluting and must be treated harmlessly, so incineration is the most suitable method.
Of course, not all garbage is suitable for incineration, and some still need to be treated harmlessly in other ways, such as deep burial.
For these experimental plants, there is no treatment method more suitable than harmless incineration. High temperature will destroy the cell tissue activity of these plants, thereby preventing their genes from leaking and polluting the external ecological environment.
Therefore, a large part of the daily role of this garbage incineration plant is to destroy these experimental crops.
In fact, as soon as this kind of drought-tolerant bamboo, which is suitable for planting and growing in the Gobi desert of northwest China, came out, it attracted strong attention from relevant departments and the field of plant ecological environment.
Its emergence is of great significance. Once the experiment is successful, it will enter a new field for our country's ecological and environmental protection work. Similarly, the problems it brings are equally huge.
If it is not treated carefully, once it overflows and has an impact on the ecological environment, it will be absolutely catastrophic.
