For the seven military regions, the responsibilities of each military region are different, and the distribution of troops, personnel and equipment are also very different. If you want to understand the team, you must first understand the organizational structure of the seven military regions. []
Let’s talk about the Lanzhou Military Region first.
The jurisdiction of the Lanzhou Military Region mainly includes Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, and Qinghai, and its troops are mainly deployed in Baoji, Lintong, Urumqi, Tacheng, Kashgar and other places.
The Lanzhou Military Region has three main combat tasks.
The first is to cooperate with the Beijing Military Region in defending against enemy invasion from the north. This is the mission of the troops in Baoji and Lintong.
The second is to contain the newly formed reactionary elements, ensure the internal stability of Xinjiang, and at the same time deter and suppress the reactionary forces from the sub-region. This task is mainly undertaken by Xinjiang's land reclamation divisions.
The third is to form a protection for Pakistan. When necessary in the India-Pakistan war, it can provide military assistance to Pakistan and deter India. It can also ensure that when the sea transportation line is blocked by the United States, China has Pakistan as an outlet to the sea.
Therefore, the Lanzhou Military Region is mainly divided into three areas in terms of combat areas. The defense of the north is mainly in Inner Mongolia, the vast area along the Xinjiang border and the Pakistan border.
Since the joint ground-to-ground defense operations of the Beijing Military Region against the north, the deployment of troops in the Beijing Military Region and the eastern deployment of troops in the Lanzhou Military Region have formed the country's most important defense line. The Daxing'an Forest, Yanshan Mountains, Luliang Mountains and Qinling Mountains are the last barrier against northern invasion.
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Therefore, the eastern part of the Lanzhou Military Region is mainly based on mechanized operations, supplemented by mountain defense operations. The deployment in Xinjiang is obviously not aimed at overseas, but within the territory.
In terms of weapon configuration, the Lanzhou Military Region is also weak in the west and strong in the east. This is because in terms of its earliest combat intentions, once a battle is fought, the vast areas of Xinjiang and most of Inner Mongolia and Gansu will also be abandoned.
A magic weapon to conquer the strong.
The weapon configuration of the Lanzhou Military Region is mainly based on large-caliber artillery. Tank warfare is still dominated by the Beijing Military Region. The Lanzhou Military Region is responsible for the strategic tasks of covering and harassing and encircling, so it emphasizes defense zone combat capabilities and mobility capabilities.
From this point of view, we can also see the importance of the Beijing Military Region among the major military regions.
Then let’s talk about the Shenyang Military Region.
The jurisdiction of the Shenyang Military Region mainly includes Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning, and its troops are mainly deployed in Changchun, Jinzhou, and Liaoyang.
The Shenyang Military Region has two main combat tasks. One is to resist the enemy invading from the north. The main combat area is to fight in the northeast. Moreover, once the war begins, the Congress will abandon the vast area of Heilongjiang and the Sanjiang Plain to lure the enemy deep into the territory and use Daxing'an
The favorable terrain of Lin and Changbai Mountains was used to attack and annihilate the enemy from both sides.
The second task is to assist North Korea, form a containment of the US military, and work with North Korea to create a military balance with the US and South Korean forces. Its main combat area will be within North Korea.
It can be seen from the deployment of troops that the main combat troops of the Shenyang Military Region are deployed in an area less than 300 kilometers away from the North Korea-Chao border, and the density is quite high, similar to the deployment of the Liaoshen Campaign. The focus of its defense is in the eastern part of Northeast China
mountains.
At the same time, the Shenyang Military Region is also the most important barrier to prevent enemies from entering the country from the northeast, and Jinzhou is the most important military location.
The combat method of the Shenyang Military Region is mainly based on joint operations of large corps.
In the Northeast, the biggest threat to the country is undoubtedly Russia. Russia's mechanized combat troops are unrivaled by anyone in the world. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Russian army was able to wipe out hundreds of thousands of Kwantung Army troops in just a few weeks. This is something no country can do during this period.
Therefore, the combat method of the Shenyang Military Region is mainly based on tanks and mechanized troops as supplements, and the artillery troops as the main force for side defense operations, delaying and consuming the Russian army's offensive, and taking advantage of the shortcomings of its long supply lines to deliver fatal blows. Therefore, Russia's battle in the Northeast will not Instead of deploying on the border, it will inevitably launch on the Sanjiang Plain, using the numerous rivers to limit the combat advantages of Russia's large tank troops and mechanized troops.
In terms of weapon configuration, the Shenyang Military Region type is mainly equipped with tanks, equipped for troops in the Sanjiang Plain, in addition to large-caliber artillery, various types of anti-aircraft firepower and combat aircraft, with air combat aircraft as the main force and ground attack aircraft as a supplement.
The main ones in the north are the Beijing Military Region and the Shenyang Military Region, and the two major military regions in the north are the Chengdu Military Region and the Guangzhou Military Region.
The jurisdiction of the Chengdu Military Region mainly includes Tibet, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, and Guizhou, and its troops are mainly deployed in Kunming, Chongqing, and Nyingchi.
The goal of establishing the Chengdu Military Region is very clear, and its combat tasks mainly include two.
The first is to fight against India, contain India from the side, and provide formal support to Pakistan.
The second is to protect Myanmar, control Southeast Asia, and ensure the country's last economic channel. Once the country turns against the United States and the Soviet Union at the same time, maritime transportation and the Silk Road will be blocked.
This combat task is quite arduous. In other words, if this economic channel is not protected, it will be a very dangerous thing for the country. For example, during the Anti-Japanese War, the only remaining channel was Myanmar. At that time, The country had no choice but to send an expeditionary force into Myanmar to fight. Only with a high number of casualties was it able to protect this lifeline.
From the perspective of the combat mission of the Chengdu Military Region, it is mainly to defend against threats from the southwest. Due to terrain constraints, the Chengdu Military Region mainly adopts small-scale operations based on mountain brigades. In addition, due to the military strength and geographical environment of surrounding countries, Due to restrictions, large-scale operations are unlikely, so the requirements for the quality of individual soldiers are higher, and the requirements for personnel are higher than the requirements for weapons.
Therefore, the military units in the Chengdu Military Region are all composed of squads, and the training intensity is the highest except for the Marine Corps. Related decentralized operations are the main form of combat arms in this military region, which is different from the Northern Military Region's fist attacks. Yes, this military region mainly conducts operations in a military-like manner.
In addition, the Chengdu Military Region's troop deployment in Chongqing is a mobile force that can coordinate combat missions against India or Myanmar at any time.
For these reasons, in terms of combat weapon configuration, the requirements for individual weapons are higher. Individual rocket launchers, sniper rifles, machine guns, etc. are equipped on a squad basis.
s positioning system for joint operations with other infantry squads.
The jurisdiction of another military region, the Guangzhou Military Region, mainly includes Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei, and Hainan, and its troops are mainly deployed in Liuzhou and Huizhou.
The Guangzhou Military Region has two main combat missions.
One is to coordinate the Kunming garrison of the Chengdu Military Region, posing a military threat to Southeast Asia and putting pressure on Southeast Asian countries. This task is mainly completed by the troops stationed in Liuzhou.
The other mission is landing and anti-landing operations, mainly to learn from the experiences and lessons learned from the Opium War and the fall of Guangzhou, and is mainly completed by the troops stationed in Huizhou.
In terms of combat areas, operations in Southeast Asia will mainly be completed overseas.
The combat methods of the Guangzhou Military Region are similar to those of the Chengdu Military Region, but due to the coast, the requirements for coastal defense are relatively high. Unlike the Chengdu Military Region, which attaches great importance to plateau and mountain operations, it pays more attention to jungle operations. The garrison in Liuzhou is the leader in jungle operations in China.
At the same time, the combat capabilities of the Marine Corps of the Guangzhou Military Region are also quite strong. If they only rely on individual soldiers to fight, the soldiers of the Guangzhou Military Region will not be able to compete with the soldiers of other military regions.
If k, it will be difficult to find an opponent.
Like the Chengdu Military Region, the Guangzhou Military Region has no opponents for large-scale operations. Therefore, the combat method is the same as the Chengdu Military Region. It is also a joint operation. This is smaller than the one fought by the Chengdu Military Region. In terms of combat weapon configuration, it is basically the same as that of the Chengdu Military Region.
The Chengdu Military Region is similar, but pays more attention to the deployment of light weapons and special weapons, and also pays special attention to the construction of anti-aircraft firepower.
Except for the Chengdu Military Region and Guangzhou Military Region, troops in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas are mainly concentrated in the Nanjing Military Region.
The jurisdiction of the Nanjing Military Region mainly includes Anhui, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Fujian, and its main troops are deployed in Tong'an, Nanchang, Hangzhou, Xuzhou and other places.
Compared with other military regions, the combat tasks of the Nanjing Military Region Army are much simpler, mainly landing and anti-landing operations. In the past, the country did not pay attention to landing operations. Only after the riots in Taiwan became fierce, did they start to pay attention to the key points.
The mission is island landing, including water landing and airborne landing. The purpose is obvious.
The main combat area of the Nanjing Military Region is obviously not on the mainland. It is mainly aimed at Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands. It is unlikely that a war will occur in the Taiwan Strait. Taiwan is only contained. What is really possible in the future is a battle for the Sulfur Islands. According to combat tasks and operations
Determined by the region, the Nanjing Military Region's combat method is definitely a landing battle. Its fleet is composed of large landing ships and large transport ships. Its main task is to complete landing operations and control the islands under the cover of the air force and navy.
Therefore, it can also be seen that the air force equipped with the Nanjing Military Region has quite strong air and sea combat capabilities. The Su-27 fighter jets deployed in Wuhu and the Flying Leopard fighter jets deployed in Hangzhou are to ensure the effectiveness of successful landing operations. At the same time,
The combat power of the East China Sea Fleet also provides effective guarantee for the landing station of the Nanjing Military Region Army.
Therefore, in addition to the Air Force and the East China Sea Fleet, the main equipment of the Nanjing Military Region Army is amphibious tanks, paratrooper vehicles, and airborne tanks. Therefore, the vanguard force in foreign operations must be the Nanjing Military Region Army. Other military regions, except the Guangzhou Military Region, can form support in Tainan.
Besides, the armies in other military regions are of little use.
In addition to these five military regions, China also has the Jinan Military Region and the Beijing Military Region.
The jurisdiction of the Jinan Military Region is mainly in Shandong and Henan, and its main troops are deployed in Weifang, Kaifeng and other places.
Speaking of which, the combat missions of the Jinan Military Region are the most intriguing. Mobile combat is the primary purpose of the Jinan Military Region, and the main task of the Jinan Military Region is to intervene in combat. For example, the "forced isolation" military exercise in Shandong is a case.
In fact, the Shandong Military Region is responsible for part of the defense of the Korean Peninsula. Therefore, the airborne capability of the Jinan Military Region is the best in the country.