After Jiang Qiang read Tang Xiuer's information, he went to Wang Yaqiao and said, we have a spy here that you may not have discovered, but don't worry, he is just a student now, but this student's goal is our military industry enterprise, this
We have not touched him in the past few years, and everyone should not touch him this time. Since we know the existence of this person, and the young people in the north, it is best not to work in our important military industrial enterprises. If there are
At the very least, we need to find out at least three generations. As long as there is something unclear for a few years, we must treat it with caution. This is a matter of principle. If we work harder, at least our safety will be guaranteed.
After Jiang Qiang returned home, he still cooked and went to work at Lihe Commercial Bank. At this time, Wang Yaqiao and Guo Xiaoliu were already shocked. They didn't expect that the younger brother was still so good. Jiang Qiang discovered even such a detail.
At that time, Guo Xiaoliu was secretly happy for himself, because he wanted to develop Tang Xiuer as his subordinate. Fortunately, the younger brother found out, otherwise it would have caused a catastrophe. At this time, Guo Xiaoliu had already felt that Wang Yaqiao didn't know
He is many times stronger than me, but he is the first one to follow his brother, and he still misses his old friendship.
Bai Chongxi and others have already entered Tibet. At this time, the Chairman of the Generalissimo asked them to withdraw their troops immediately. How could Bai Chongxi pay attention to the request of the Chairman? Besides, who is Bai Chongxi? He and Li Zongren did not like the Chairman of the Generalissimo in the first place. The incident on April 12,
Bai Chongxi believed that the Chairman had no tolerance for people and was just a villain. Bai Chongxi graduated from Baoding Army Officer School in 1916. He later served as battalion commander in the First Division of the Guangxi Army. In 1923, he and Huang Shao organized the Guangxi Rebel Army in Wuzhou.
, served as chief of staff. Later, he cooperated with Li Zongren's Dinggui Army to defeat the old Guangxi clique and occupy Nanning in June 1924. In the same year, he joined the Kuomintang and served as chief of staff of the Guangxi Appeasement Office and chief of staff of the Second Army of the Guangxi Army. In March 1926, Yuegui
The army was reorganized into the Seventh Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and he served as chief of staff. After the Northern Expedition began, he served as deputy chief of staff of the National Revolutionary Army. In early 1927, he was appointed commander-in-chief of the East Route Army and the former enemy. He captured Zhejiang from Jiangxi and arrived in the suburbs of Shanghai in March.
When the third armed uprising of Shanghai workers was victorious, he entered Shanghai and served as commander of the Songhu garrison. Later, he participated in the "April 12" coup launched by the chairman of the National Committee of the Communist Party of China.
In August 1927, he joined forces with Wang Jingwei and others to force the Chairman of the Standing Committee to step down, and the Guangxi clique army took the opportunity to occupy the two lakes area. After the Chairman came back to power, he took repressive measures against the expansion of the Guangxi clique's forces. Bai Chongxi and others led the Guangxi clique's troops to conduct two anti-Committee campaigns
The long war failed and he returned to Guangxi. In May 1931, he participated in the anti-Chiang activities launched by Wang Jingwei, Chen Jitang and others in Guangzhou. After the "September 18th" incident, the various factions of the Kuomintang reached a compromise, and in November he was appointed as a member of the Central Executive Committee.
Li Zongren and Bai Chongxi are known as "Li Bai". They are the most powerful local military force in the Kuomintang - the center of the Guangxi clique. They have cooperated continuously for many years. Bai Chongxi has superhuman courage, dexterous military tactics, profound strategies, amazing memory, and is good at capturing.
Battlefield information, among the Kuomintang generals, he is known as "Little Zhuge", "Modern Zhuge", "White Fox", "Contemporary Zhang Liang", "The Most Handsome and Smart Soldier in Modern Times" and other nicknames. His outstanding military talents are valued by famous figures of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
Even the Japanese call him the "God of War". He is one of the few generals in the national army who can be praised by the enemy. However, Bai Chongxi thinks too highly of himself, is too smart, is politically short-sighted, and cannot recognize people. After the Northern Expedition, he suppressed Li Mingrui, Yu Zuoyu and other old leaders.
General, promoted Hu Zongduo, Tao Jun and other upstarts he liked, but the result was that the Chairman was divided and disintegrated, and the Fourth Army was completely destroyed.
On January 1, 1929, the reorganization meeting opened in Nanjing. The Chairman of the General Assembly invited Bai Chongxi to Nanjing to attend the "National Army Reorganization Conference" through "Tepco". Bai Chongxi said he was ill and did not attend. Zeng Ba resigned and entered the German Hospital in Peiping for recuperation on the 17th.
, and served as the commander of the 14th Division on the 20th. On January 22, Bai Chongxi telegraphed Li Zongren, Chairman of the Committee, requesting that the commander-in-chief of the Fourth Group Army be abolished. On the 26th, the Chairman expressed condolences and stayed. He left the hospital on February 9th and was exempted from serving as the commander of the Fourth Army on the 14th.
Commander of the 14th Division, he was appointed director of the Fourth Deployment District Office on the 15th. On February 22, Hu Zongduo, who presided over the Wuhan Political Branch, replaced Lu Diping, the governor of Hunan Province, without the consent of Li and Bai. There was a conflict between the chairman and Gui
Intensified, the Jiang-Gui War was about to break out. The chairman of the Generalissimo sent people to instigate Li Pinxian, Liao Lei and others to rebel against Bai Chongxi, and sent spies to try to kill Bai Chongxi. Fortunately, Liao Lei informed Bai Chongxi. Bai Chongxi left Peiping on March 9, and Liao Lei personally
Escorting Bai Chongxi to Tanggu Port and leaving on a Japanese ship, the Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China ordered Shanghai Security Commander Xiong Shihui to intercept him. Shanghai Mayor Zhang Dingfan tried to inform the Guangxi clique. The Japanese Consul General in Shanghai rescued Bai Chongxi from the ship in advance and transferred him back to Guangxi via Hong Kong. 3
On March 20, Li Pinxian rebelled in Pingjin and returned to Tang Shengzhi. He took the lead in a joint telegram with 22 people from the Tang Dynasty to denounce Bai Chongxi. On March 26, Chiang Kai-shek revoked Bai Chongxi's concurrent posts and expelled him from the party. On March 30, Bai Chongxi arrived in Hong Kong via Japan and was appointed as Guangdong Guangxi
The commander-in-chief of Hunan and Hubei went to coastal defense and entered Guangxi. In order to relieve their worries, Li and Bai prepared to march to Guangdong. On May 5, the Guangdong-Guangxi War began. Li Zongren sent electricity to Wuzhou to organize the party's South Road Headquarters to attack the rebel army. On the 11th, the Qingyuan-Guangxi Army
Commanded by Bai Chongxi, the Xijiang Gui Army (Huang Shaohong) attacked the Guangdong Army. On the 21st, Bai Chongxi and the Guangdong Army started a bloody battle in Datang, a suburb of Guangzhou, and were defeated. On June 18, Wu Shang and Liu Jianxu of the Fourth Route Army of Hejian Department in Hunan Province,
Zhou Lan's Third Division was defeated by Bai Chongxi of the Gui Army in Liuzhou and retreated to Yongfu Pingle. On June 24, the Hunan Army attacked Liuzhou, but was defeated by Bai Chongqing's troops and retreated to Guilin. On the 29th, the 15th Division Li Mingrui and others occupied Nanning, and Li Zongren and others went to Longzhou.
The political power in Guangxi fell into the hands of Yu Zuobai and Li Mingrui. On October 1, Yu Zuobai and Li Mingrui called to rebel against the chairman of the committee, but they failed immediately. Wang Jingwei and Chen Gongbo, who instigated the rebellion against the chairman of the committee, wanted to cooperate with Li, Bai, and Huang. Bai Chongxi returned to Guangxi on the 16th.
As the commander-in-chief of the "Party Protection and National Salvation Army", Zhang Fakui led Liang Chaoxian's troops of the Fourth Army and the Fifteenth Army into Hunan from Guilin and joined Bai Chongxi. On December 10, Huang Shaohong and Bai Chongxi's Gui army marched to Juntian, Chini.
At this time, Bai Chongxi participated in the national war in which Tang Juwu and the others regained the Northeast and Mongolia. He had been training in Shanghai for so long and had not yet detoured to fight. He was holding his breath. At this time, Tang Juwu asked him to recover Tibet. That was a huge achievement for himself.
How could they give up? Besides, the soldiers had received half a year's military pay. At this time, they were simply sweeping across the entire Tibet. Bai Chongxi still strictly followed Tang Juwu's established plan, liberating slaves and basically killing all the leaders wherever he went.
The killing was almost over. At this time, shouts were everywhere in Tibet, and cheerful Tibetan folk songs rang throughout the land of Tibet. Within a few days, they arrived in Linzhi County. At this time, most of the Tibetan soldiers were still using weapons from the late Qing Dynasty.
Linzhi County, known as Gongbu in ancient times, has a very ancient history that can be traced back to the prehistoric period of Tibet. A group of human remains and tombs from the Neolithic Age were discovered along the Niyang River. Archeology shows that as early as four to five thousand years ago, the Linzhi area had already
There are humans who engage in slash-and-burn agriculture and live a relatively settled life. It is located at the southeastern foothills of the Nyainqentanglha Mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, where the Brahmaputra River and the Niyang River meet. It is located at 29°21′-30°15′ north latitude and 93° east longitude.
27′～95°17′, the total administrative area is 10238 square kilometers, 177.2 kilometers long from east to west, and 98.6 kilometers wide from north to south. The jurisdiction is adjacent to Medog County in the east, Milin County in the south, Gongbujiangda County in the west and northwest, and Gongbujiangda County in the north.
The northeast is connected to Bomi County. It is 400 kilometers away from the capital Lhasa and 1,700 kilometers away from the central city of Chengdu in the southwest. The Niyang River is the largest tributary on the north side of the Yarlung Zangbo River and one of the five major tributaries in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin. It originates from the west side of Mira Mountain
It flows from west to east and merges into the Yarlung Zangbo River near Zemen in Linzhi County. It has a total length of 307.5 kilometers, a drop of 2,580 meters, and a drainage area of 15,459 square kilometers. It merges into the Yarlung Zangbo River in Linzhi County.
Linzhi County is rich in plant resources, which are vertically zoned and grow from subtropical to cold zones. It is known as the "green treasure house". The main tree species resources include spruce, fir, birch, elm, sumac, alpine pine, larch, etc.
Dozens of species, active wood storage 130 million cubic meters, mature and over-mature forest storage 124 million cubic meters, accounting for 94.46% of the total storage volume, great development and utilization value. There are about 6,000 kinds of wild plant resources, with medicinal properties
There are more than 1,000 kinds of valuable wild plants, among which the commonly used wild medicinal materials include Cordyceps, Gastrodia elata, Fritillaria, Panax notoginseng, Codonopsis pilosula, Angelica sinensis, Rhodiola rosea, Araceae and more than 100 kinds. The giant Berlin located in Bajie Village covers an area of 100
One of the trees is more than 2,500 years old and is known as the King of Giant Cypresses. It is 50 meters high and 18 meters in circumference. It is known as a "living cultural relic". Medicinal materials include Panax notoginseng, Cordyceps sinensis, and Rhodiola rosea.
, Fritillaria, Codonopsis pilosula, etc. Edible fungi resources include Tremella fungus, fungus, matsutake, Hericium, fire apple, Ganoderma lucidum, etc. In the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River, the river flows around the Namjagbarwa Peak, twisting and turning, making a huge horseshoe-shaped turn, forming a huge
Canyon. This grand canyon on the Yarlung Zangbo main stream is confirmed to be the world's largest canyon.
Benri Holy Mountain is located in the southeast of Pudu, Linzhi County, and on the north side of the Yarlung Zangbo River. The reason why Benri Holy Mountain is attractive is that there is a story. It is said that when Master Padmasambhava arrived at the intersection of Yajiang River and Niyang River, he mobilized strong winds to try to move the river along the river.
The villages and trees were all wiped out. In his desperation, Aqiong Jiebo used huge rocks to hold down the trees to prevent this. Now the treetops in this area are all crooked, which is what this fight has caused.
When the Tibetans saw that the Han people in the Central Plains were treating them well, they spoke to the soldiers on the city wall. Not long after, the city gates opened. At this time, even the leaders who had done evil were shot, and they were asked to choose one of their own.
After becoming the county magistrate, a large amount of materials were transported to Linzhi. The serfs cried when they saw the snow-white salt. How could those slaves have ever used such good salt? And all the soldiers in the army did not bully a single Tibetan. Then the next step
The second batch of supplies also arrived, all of which were noodles. This was Jiang Qiang's special preparation for Tibet. At this time, it was difficult to cook the rice. The Tibetans didn't know how to be grateful to the Han people in the Central Plains. They knelt down and kowtowed to them.
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Bai Chongxi repaired in Linzhi for half a month and then drove directly to Lhasa. Less than 20 kilometers away from Lhasa, he saw the British army and the Tibetan army. At this time, Bai Chongxi asked if the 107 rocket launcher could specifically hit the British military camp. Those
The artilleryman said that there was no problem, so he would fire in half an hour. At this time, the British soldiers were still resting. They looked down on the Chinese at all. When they got up lazily, they saw all the artillery shells heading toward them with tails like meteors.
When the British military camp was bombed, they heard boom, boom, and the Tibetan soldiers were frightened. At this time, the Sichuan army was already impatient. When they heard the charge horn, they immediately rushed towards the British military camp like tigers descending the mountain.
Instead of resisting, all the British troops surrendered. When Bai Chongxi came to the city of Lhasa, the gate of Lhasa had already been opened. The first thing Bai Chongxi and his army did when they entered the city was to ransack all the British consulates and trading houses and confiscate all the people there.
He was tied up. At this time, a telegram arrived, saying that a British soldier could be sold for 1,000 pounds for an officer, and that all British businessmen would have to have 100,000 pounds before they could release him, including the British at the consulate.
Half of all the money was left for the people of Tibet. Then Bai Chongxi and others swept through all the towns in Tibet and wiped out all British influence in Tibet. They also abolished the slavery system and allowed wealthy landowners to do business and open factories.
Things like that.
Tibet was named after the official name given by the central government of the Qing Dynasty. It was Tubo in the Tang and Song Dynasties; it belonged to the Xuanzhengyuan in the Yuan Dynasty; it was called Wusizang in the Ming Dynasty, and the capital was established; it was called Wei Zang in the early Qing Dynasty, Wei means front Tibet, and Zang means back Tibet; it was officially named later.
It is the beginning of Tibet and the name of Tibet; the Qing Dynasty established the Minister of Tibetan Affairs; in the early years of the Republic of China, Tibet was located; in the early 7th century AD, the powerful Tang Dynasty was established in the Central Plains, ending the chaotic and divided situation in mainland China that lasted for more than 300 years.
At the same time, the Boye Tribe, which rose up in Yalong in the present-day Shannan region of Tibet, gradually conquered tribes from all over the country and established the Tubo Dynasty, the first regime in history to unify the tribes on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Tubo Zampo Songtsan Gampo admired the civilization of the Central Plains and several times
Proposal to the Tang Dynasty. In the fifteenth year of Tang Zhenguan (641 AD), Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty married Princess Wencheng to Songtsen Gampo. Princess Wencheng's entry into Tubo intensified the economic and cultural exchanges between Tang and Tibet, and enhanced the friendly relations between Han and Tibet.
With the two marriages between the Tubo Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, there were frequent exchanges between the two sides, extensive and in-depth political, economic, and cultural exchanges, and comprehensive development of people-to-people exchanges. The relationship between the Tibetans and other ethnic groups in China has reached an unprecedented close level. The Tang and Tibetans had eight
The "Tang-Tibet Alliance Monument" (also called the "Changqing Alliance Monument" and "Nephew Alliance Monument") still stands in front of the main entrance of the Jokhang Temple in Lhasa. It was erected after the eighth alliance.
). In the next three to four hundred years, Tibetans had close ties with the Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty, Xixia, Liao, Jin and other political regimes.
In 1368 AD, the Ming Dynasty replaced the Yuan Dynasty. It adopted a peaceful transition by confiscating the old imperial edicts and old seals of the Yuan Dynasty and replacing them with new imperial edicts and new seals. It inherited the national sovereignty over Tibet. The Ming Dynasty did not follow the Yuan Dynasty's official system.
A unique system of conferring monks and officials was established. Representative political and religious leaders from various places were given different names by the Ming Dynasty. They were awarded seals and titles, and ordered to manage their respective places and their positions.
The inheritance must be approved by the emperor, and the title can be directly passed to the emperor. In 1644 AD, the Qing Dynasty established its capital in Beijing, and then unified China. The Qing Dynasty exercised sovereignty in Tibet in accordance with historical regulations, as long as the officials of the previous dynasty sent the seal of the old dynasty, that is,
It was granted the seal of the new dynasty, and its original status remained unchanged. In 1652, the fifth Dalai Lama of the Gelug sect of Tibetan Buddhism was summoned to Beijing to meet Emperor Shunzhi, the founder of the Qing Dynasty, and was officially canonized by the Qing Dynasty the following year; later, the fifth Panchen Lama was
Canonized by Emperor Kangxi. The titles of the Dalai Lama and Panchen Erdeni and their political and religious status in Tibet were thus formally established. Since then, the Dalai Lama and Panchen Lama must be canonized by the central government and it was custom-made. In 1727, Yongzheng
The emperor formally established the Minister in Tibet to handle Tibetan affairs. In July 1912, the government of the Republic of China established the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Bureau (renamed the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Bureau in May 1914), a central agency to manage Mongolian and Tibetan affairs, and appointed the chief of the central office in Tibet.
Directly subordinate to the Prime Minister of the State, he had the authority of the Qing Dynasty Minister in Tibet. In 1929, the Mongolian and Tibetan Academy was reorganized into the Mongolian and Tibetan Committee.
This great victory in Tibet brought joy to the people across the country, and many areas demanded that the Nanjing government and the Jiangxi gang negotiate to jointly fight against the Japanese invaders and regain the great rivers and mountains.