At this time, the appearance of Shanghai was very calm, but at this time, the war machine had already started. This was a war that no country in the world had ever imagined. It was Ma Bufang's defection. At this time, Kashgar was already a large military camp, and it was stationed here.
There are more than 90,000 people in these four divisions, as well as a tank brigade, 420 T34 tanks, more than 6,000 soldiers, and a large military airport. At this time, Ma Bufang was stunned. This is him
The troops, why didn't they salute me? When they saw Ma Buqing, they stepped forward and asked if there was going to be a war. Ma Buqing said that it would officially start in five days.
Ma Bufang said, why didn’t I know anything so quickly? Ma Buqing said, you are the president of Afghanistan, you know? The war is not your business, brother, just be the president of Afghanistan, and take care of your sister-in-law and children.
When we come here, we will set off together. This is a clear message. Ma Bufang said, He Zuo and I are just a puppet. Ma Buqing said, yes, it is like this originally. What is strange about this? Think about it in Qinghai
What you have done, will they let you ruin a country? That is impossible, don’t even think about it, just use your name, and leave a way for the Ma family to survive. Look at the years you have spent
You won't let go of your subordinates' wives. Do you still want to do this when you go to Afghanistan? You've given up on this idea.
Only then did Ma Bufang realize his situation. He was a nominal president of Afghanistan. He had to bear all the blame himself. Now it was impossible for him to go back on his word. He had no military power and was nothing. If he tried to do anything nonsense, he would be punished in no time.
This group of people had ruined themselves. What the little brother said was scary. If he wanted to go back on his word, he would be dead. At this time, he returned to his residence dejected. At this time, his child came over and asked, "Is it going to happen soon?"
After conquering Afghanistan, my grandpa will be the president of Afghanistan. Ma Bufang said, what is there to be happy about? He is just a puppet president. His children asked why, Ma Bufang said, they need someone to stand in front of the international community for them.
, that person is me.
Ma Bufang's child was also dumbfounded at this time. Yes, why would someone take advantage of his father if he paid so much money? At this time, Ma Bufang was a ferocious wolf. He just couldn't face the powerful lion, and there was already anger in his chest.
It was hard to fill in. Looking at the guards with guns outside, I felt like a mangy dog at this moment.
At this time, a special company began to advance towards the Chongalai District of Tajikistan. This area is a small county on the border of Tajikistan. There are more than a hundred police officers here, and the farmers here are very poor.
In this place, all daily necessities can only be bought at the Chinese border. At this time, the soldiers have arrived in Chong'alai District, Tajikistan, and told the commander there that our troops are going to Afghanistan through you. I hope you don't be nervous.
If we pass through another place, the road will be difficult to walk. This is a compensation for you. The soldier offered 10,000 US dollars. The commander asked if we should keep it secret. The soldier said that it would be best then, and then the
The soldier took out two more Qinghai Lake cigarettes and gave them to the commander. The commander was extremely happy. Thank you, thank you.
At this time, the telegram had been sent to Ma Buqing and Wang Yaqiao. At this time, at least a thousand trucks carrying military and civilian supplies began to drive towards the border of Afghanistan. After a day's journey, the border of Afghanistan was finally seen. , the commander at this time said, you are really going to Afghanistan. The soldier said, do you think we will invade your country? Look at what kind of life your people are living. You are all so poor. If we I don’t know how much it will cost to invade your country. It’s not cost-effective, you know? And when our convoy passes here, I hope you can lead the way. Your benefits are indispensable.
The commander looked very disappointed and said to himself that it would be better if we were under the control of China. The people there had such good food. If we hadn't relied on them on the border, we would have starved to death sooner or later. Those Afghan people still It was really a good life. At this time, the people of Afghanistan were not at all panicked by the arrival of Ma Buqing and the others. At this time, wherever Ma Buqing went, according to the population, one person had twenty kilograms of rice and two kilograms of salt. Those Afghans The people themselves couldn't believe their eyes. The children gathered around the soldiers and got some candies. At this time, the Afghan people already believed that the Chinese army was here to help them. It looked like an invasion of Afghanistan along the way. The Afghan people are welcoming. At this time, Wang Yaqiao doesn't believe his own vision. The little brother is right, these are the roots.
It didn't take long for the British to be seen one after another. At this time, Ma Buqing asked them to leave Afghanistan within ten days. This place was already ruled by Qinghai Ma Bufang. In less than a month, there was no fight. In one battle, all of Afghanistan was captured. When the British soldiers saw so many tanks, they evacuated all areas of Afghanistan without a second thought. The policy at this time was still the same, which was to distribute food and salt to the Afghan people on a per capita basis. Ma Buqing's army began to enter Kandahar.
Wang Yaqiao said that this country is too good to win. All together, even two useless bullets have not been fired. It is still very realistic to take down the British. At this time, the soldiers began to clean up the garbage in Kandahar, and also improved the sanitation of Kandahar. , At this time, the residents also began to go to help. The citizens of Kandahar felt that the Chinese soldiers here were really good. The children in the cities just surrounded those soldiers because they had candy in their pockets. At this time, the first A group of technicians brought a large amount of equipment and started construction of the first Kandahar Cement Plant forty miles away from Kandahar. Then they began to recruit workers. At this time, the wages paid by Ma Buqing shocked the citizens. At this time Ma Buqing is still embarrassed. The wages here are half of those in China. Then there are daily necessities factories, woolen textile factories, medium-sized steel factories, and clothing factories. Factories one after another were built in Kandahar, and a large number of scientific and technological personnel went to the countryside. To help them with farming guidance, Shanghai immediately transferred a thousand tractors, which made the Afghan people extremely happy. At this time, soldiers also went to the countryside to dig wells for them and transform farmland. The whole of Afghanistan was busy. .
Then another division took over Kabul, the largest city in Afghanistan. It is located in the Kabul Valley in the east of the country, at the southern foot of the Hindu Kush Mountains, at 34 degrees north latitude, 69 degrees east longitude, and 1,800 meters above sea level. Kabul is the capital of Kabul Province and the capital of Afghanistan.
The largest city in the world. It is a famous city with a history of more than 3,500 years. It is an important town on the famous East-West trade route "Silk Road". It is the only trade route connecting Central Asia and South Asia.
A center for cultural exchanges between the two countries. "Kabul" means "trade center" in German. After the Durrani dynasty unified Afghanistan in 1773, Afghanistan has a long history, and so does Kabul. The ancient Indian classic "Vedas" mentions a
Sanskrit researchers believe that the place called Kubat is today's Kabul. The "Old Persian Scriptures" also confirm that Kubat is where Kabul is today. The place called Gaofu recorded in the Chinese "Hanshu" is Kabul.
Afghanistan is located in the subtropics, but because it is far away from the ocean and has a high altitude, it has a continental climate, which is dry and rainless. The average annual rainfall in the country is only 240 mm. The climate changes violently, with severe cold in winter and the lowest temperature can drop to minus 31 degrees. In summer, the temperature is extremely hot.
It can rise to 49 degrees. The river water mainly comes from rain and snow. There is a folk proverb in Afghanistan: "You are not afraid of no gold, but you are afraid of no snow." Kabul has a mild climate, similar to that of Peiping, with four distinct seasons, and the average temperature throughout the year is about 13 degrees Celsius. The Kabul River runs through
The city is divided into two, with the old city on the south bank and the new city on the north bank. The city is U-shaped and surrounded by mountains. The opening of the city faces the high mountains to the west, which are two plateaus with extremely beautiful scenery.
The city is also one of the highest mountainous areas in the world.
The citizens of Kabul are warm and hospitable. Whenever friends or guests come to their door, they welcome them warmly and politely. They invite the guests into the best room in the house, treat them with the best food in the house, and try every means to make the guests feel at home.
Happy. 98% of the residents of Afghanistan believe in Islam. The residents of Kabul entertain guests with beef and mutton. They often cook the expensive dish "roasted whole lamb" to entertain guests. After the meal, they also treat guests to various snacks.
and fruits. They treat guests equally, regardless of whether they are Islamic believers. Whether on the bustling streets of the city or on the small roads in the suburbs, Kabul residents are elegant and polite, always pressing their right hands.
Nod to the other party on the chest to show respect, and the first words out of the mouth are "Salam Alikon" (that is, "May God bless you"). The Afghan family is a closed world. The man is the head of the family, and the woman is the head of the family.
Obey your husband and refrain from showing your face to any man except your own husband. Women must wear masks when going out. Even among educated people, the relationship between men and women is relatively conservative.
Since East Iran fell into the hands of the Arabs in 651 AD, Islam has entered Afghanistan for more than a thousand years. During this period, due to extremely complex reasons in terms of geography, humanities and social development, Afghanistan was actually at the forefront of the Islamic world.
edge.
Most of the residents in Afghanistan are indigenous residents, about 80% to 90% of whom are Hanafi Sunnis, and the rest are Shia. From the perspective of the relationship between ethnic groups and sects, the main ethnic groups in Afghanistan are Pashtuns.
Most of the people, including Tajiks, Uzbeks and Baluchis, belong to the Sunni sect, while the majority of the Shia sect is the Hazara. Since the vast majority of residents in Afghanistan are indigenous residents, both in rural areas and
In cities, Islam has a wide influence. This religion not only provides a complete set of beliefs and moral systems, deeply affecting people's value orientation and mindset, but also to a large extent builds a certain kind of foundation for the entire society.
Constraints and regulatory mechanisms regulate people's behavior and lifestyle. At the same time, in the past more than a thousand years, most of Afghanistan's humanistic knowledge and intellectual activities were mainly passed down by religious institutions and religious classes. Therefore, Islam
Religion has inevitably left a deep mark on all aspects of Afghan social and political life. “In a country like Afghanistan, the concept of nation has not developed for a long time, the state and society are separated, and people are only loyal to local communes.
, Islam is the only thing that can constitute the commonality of all Afghans. It can be considered that Islam is the "central nerve of Afghan culture."
During Ramadan, Kabul is located in Charikar (cha
ika
) and kohidama
) are famous for treating rabies. In the valley of Paimi north of Kabul
a
), there are about forty tombs of saints, and without exception, they can enable women to have children.
On the rocks surrounding the city of Kabul, there are tombstones from the early AD, castle ruins and Islamic minarets, mosques, etc. Among them are the famous Shahid Shamshila Mosque, the marble mausoleum of Baber, and King Muhammad Nadi
Ersha's mausoleum. On the top of the hill in the southeast corner of the city is the Bala Hisar Castle. On the surrounding peaks are the walls that were built to resist foreign aggression. It is known as the "Great Wall of Kabul". There is the former royal palace in the city, which was once magnificent.
, there are Gurhanna Palace, Dilkusha Palace, Sadarat Palace, etc. inside the palace. There are palaces inside the palace and palaces outside the palace. They are simple, elegant and majestic. There is also the Rose Palace (now known as the People's Palace).
, Dar Aman Palace (now the seat of parliament and government), etc. In 1640, Emperor Shah Jahan built a mosque here to commemorate his victory in Balkh. The mosque was paved with marble, and the arches were carved with exquisite hangings.
After some renovation, it has become the most attractive monument in Kabul. On the upper level of the garden, deep in the shade of redbud and lilac, lies the founder of the Mughal Empire.
The "Zah Temple", an Islamic dome-style building at the foothills of the south of the city, is the tomb of Ali, the founder of Shia Islam. About 40 meters away from the Zah Temple stands a huge stone, with a 1-meter-wide stripe in the center.
The 2-meter-long large crack looks like a knife and an ax. Legend has it that it was a sacred relic left by Ali with a sharp sword[5]. Every year around New Year's Day, Afghan residents come one after another and gather in front of the Zah Temple and around the boulder.
A grand religious ceremony is held. Going west along Jodi Maywand Street from Chaman, there is an Oriental Market. The Maywand Tower in the center of the market was built in memory of a patriotic heroine of Afghanistan. In the 1880s in Britain
During the Battle of Mewand with Afghanistan, the Afghan girl Malalai stepped forward, called on all the men in the village to defend their country, and joined forces with the Afghan army to attack the enemy, and finally achieved a glorious victory. Malalai's heroic deeds were widely praised.
She was the first outstanding woman in the history of Afghanistan. At this time, Wang Yaqiao also respected Afghan customs. He even came to pay a visit to this heroine. Suddenly, Afghan citizens began to recognize the Chinese management.
At this time, Ma Bufang made it clear that they had occupied the entire territory of Afghanistan. He also proclaimed himself the interim president of Afghanistan and held a new election two years later. At this time, the whole world was in shock, and the Nanjing government did not expect Ma Bufang.
This rebellious guy actually led four divisions to occupy Afghanistan. At this time, Britain, France, and the United States all went to Nanjing to protest. The chairman of the committee was also confused. At this time, Dai Li came over and told the chairman that this
It's Tang Juwu's conspiracy. Otherwise, how can we trust Ma Bufang to manage a tank? There are more than 400 tanks, and they are the most advanced tanks. This Ma Bufang is just a shield for them. We only need
Just declare Ma Bufang a traitor. They will go to Ma Bufang to deal with the rest. Those people in Shanghai are too bold. One Burma is not enough. At this time, there is another Afghanistan.
The countries around us will all belong to them in a few years. The calculations of these people are simply too powerful. That Ma Bufang is a puppet. I heard that this time, the chief of staff led by Wang Yaqiao, the whole of Afghanistan
The war did not exceed two hundred guns. This is not a war. It is just like taking over Afghanistan. That Tang Juwu also deceived people everywhere. It is said that the food he brought was transported by a thousand trucks. At this time, Afghanistan was extremely poor.
, the large amount of food at this time suddenly won the hearts of the Afghan people, and their first investment reached 500 million US dollars, which is really a big deal, eh.