President Zhao didn’t quite understand Ye Mo’s explanation.
It is very simple to accurately control the degree of decomposition of organic fertilizer, but it is difficult and very difficult to retain the nutrients of the organic material while humifying it.
Organic fertilizer is a good thing, but as long as you have a little common sense, you will know that the utilization rate of organic fertilizer is very low.
At the same time, humus soil is also a good thing. But humus soil produced in large quantities must be processed...
When the Huaxi Fruit Producing Area came to order organic fertilizer before, President Zhao did not accompany him and did not understand their production process.
Besides, the core part of the production process is to keep it confidential.
The organic fertilizer produced by Hongshan Co., Ltd. is determined to have a high content of humus. This process can be said to be unique among current organic fertilizer factories.
However, it can be mixed into high-humus organic fertilizer... but the price is relatively high.
Growers in the Huaxi fruit-producing area have purchased a lot of overripe organic fertilizers before.
As for the over-mature organic fertilizer purchased last year, the main ingredients are chicken manure, accounting for 80%. In addition, there are peat (9%), lignite (9%) and sesame oil residue (2%).
It was fermented in a greenhouse, the fermentation time was 40 days, and it was turned over 11 times.
The organic fertilizer produced contains 1.1% nitrogen, 3.1% phosphoric acid, and 2.0% potassium oxide.
Fruit trees require a ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of 2:1:2 or 3:1:3.
As for the organic fertilizer purchased by those large growers, the phosphorus of the organic fertilizer is three times that of nitrogen. This ratio is not suitable for any crop.
If it is overly decomposed, the nitrogen content in the organic fertilizer will be reduced.
Regarding organic fertilizers, Ye Mo only knew a little bit about it.
However, Hongshan Co., Ltd.’s organic fertilizers are sold at the cheapest price of 1,200 yuan per ton, and with subsidies, the price is 1,600 yuan per ton.
The price of charcoal organic fertilizer has reached 1,900 yuan per ton, and the additional part... 2,300 yuan per ton.
Such expensive organic fertilizer must have its value. Otherwise, if you buy three tons of ordinary organic fertilizer for 2,300 yuan, wouldn't it be delicious?
Ye Mo couldn't explain clearly to President Zhao and called Wang Hao over.
Wang Hao is checking the maturity progress of organic fertilizer in the fermentation workshop.
Workshop No. 3 is already producing the third batch of organic fertilizer. This third batch of organic material was delivered just three days ago, and it is still in the decomposition stage...
Waiting for Wang Hao to come over, let Wang Hao explain the organic fertilizers in their factory to Chairman Zhao, and then bring some organic fertilizers to the laboratory for on-site testing.
In order to achieve the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium during the humification process, they added natural minerals.
President Zhao is knowledgeable about technology. When he saw the test sheet, he still didn't believe it. Because the humus content in the organic matter was more than 50%. And there was also a part of humus soil...
"The main raw material of this batch of organic fertilizer is pig manure. If it is raw manure, 4 tons of raw manure can be used to make 1 ton of organic fertilizer." Wang Hao said: "The organic matter of our organic fertilizer is stable and contains 10%
of charcoal…”
After saying this, Wang Hao took them to visit the factory's experimental field.
The earliest experimental field was opened in June.
Experimental field No. 1 has 50 acres and is divided into 5 areas. Different organic fertilizers are used...
Experimental field No. 2 is also 50 acres, with 5 areas. It was opened in August. It is planted with alfalfa and uses 5 different fertilizers.
There are also test fields No. 3, No. 4, etc.
There are a total of 10 test field areas. The first five are planted with alfalfa, and the back test fields include sweet elephant grass, sugar cane, rye, etc.
The organic fertilizer factory went into production in July.
The factory must first determine the production process, which is to determine what kind of organic fertilizer to produce. In May, they produced some experimental organic fertilizer.
"In Experimental Field No. 1, we use experimental organic fertilizer. This 50-acre land was planted with alfalfa in June. The alfalfa here takes about two months to harvest..." Wang Hao said: "Experimental Field No. 2
It was also opened in June. It was alfalfa seeds planted on June 25th. Areas 2, 4, and 5 used mass-produced organic fertilizers. Type 2 organic fertilizers were used, high-nitrogen organic fertilizers.
Fertilizer, the fertilizer performs very well, one crop can be harvested in one and a half months, and the average yield per crop is about 660 kilograms."
"The organic fertilizer used in area 4 is charcoal organic fertilizer, which is the one you bought. It usually takes two months to harvest one crop, but the soil fertility is very stable. On average, the yield per crop is about 700 kilograms. And
The alfalfa in zone 4 has a more developed root system...the yield is also affected by factors such as temperature, rainfall, time, etc."
After explaining this, Wang Hao will take President Zhao and others to other experimental fields.
Tian Ji looked at Area 5 and said, "What kind of fertilizer is used in Area 5?"
"The organic fertilizers in Zone 5 use customized fertilizers." Wang Hao said: "The cost of this organic fertilizer is higher..."
Chairman Zhao had already gone to the fields, looked at the soil, and asked: "How much organic fertilizer should be applied per acre in these experimental fields?"
"2 tons per mu. Because it is an experimental field, more organic fertilizers are used. In the No. 4 and No. 5 experimental fields, only 1 ton of organic fertilizer is used per mu..."
Judging from the current situation of Experimental Field No. 2, Area No. 5 is in the best condition.
Alfalfa grows fast and eats a lot of fertilizer. But looking at the condition of the alfalfa in the experimental field, the condition of the alfalfa in area 5 is obviously better. The leaves are greener and the grass stalks are thicker.
“What is the price of customized organic fertilizer?”
"Customized organic fertilizers have different prices according to different requirements. We now only have a few relatively mature customized organic fertilizers. One of the main raw materials uses semi-cooked fertilizer, semi-cooked fertilizer 20, and bamboo chips with a moisture content of 50%11
, bamboo charcoal powder 4, and then add other mineral ingredients, etc. 1." Wang Hao said: "This organic fertilizer takes a long time to mature, and it is more difficult to control its humification. Therefore, the price is unaffordable for ordinary growers. Cost-effectiveness
, not very high.”
The experimental field covers several thousand acres, and I visited it all morning.
Chairman Zhao also focused on Hongshan Co., Ltd.’s customized organic fertilizer...
The soil condition of farmland using customized fertilizer for more than three months is obviously better than that of No. 1 and No. 2 organic fertilizers.
If you look at it in a short time, No. 1 organic fertilizer is better, followed by No. 2...
No. 1 organic fertilizer is more suitable for greenhouses.
No. 2 (charcoal organic fertilizer), this is post-fruit fertilizer.
The most amazing thing is the customized organic fertilizer, especially the No. 2 and No. 3 test fields... The No. 2 test fields are sown in late June, and the No. 3 test fields are sown in early July...
It's been a few months, and it's summer.
The high temperature in summer is superfluous... But when you pick up a handful of soil, you can see that the soil with customized organic fertilizer is in obviously better condition.
"How much does a ton of customized organic fertilizer cost?" President Zhao asked.
President Zhao also has an orchard, an alpine mango orchard of more than 1,000 acres. The organic matter content in the soil of his orchard has reached 3%, and the mangoes produced are also top-quality mangoes. This year, his mangoes have not been picked yet.
A fruit dealer quoted a price of 11 yuan per catty.
To pursue quality, we must strictly control the output. His mango orchard has an output of 2,300-2,700 pounds per mu.
More than 1,000 acres, it is estimated that it can be sold for more than 30 million.
This is the top mango grower. But the cost of managing more than a thousand acres of mangoes in a year is also very considerable.
The organic fertilizers he bought before were not cheap. Now that he saw the new organic fertilizers, he wanted to try them.
Wang Hao didn't know the price of organic fertilizer for planting, so he looked at Ye Mo, Li Xuebin and the others.
Li Xuebin thought for a while and said: "The process of bamboo chip organic fertilizer is not mature enough. These organic fertilizers need to stay in the fermentation workshop for more than a month, and then enter the secondary aging for about 2 months. Only the production cost...
"
"Money is not an issue. I don't know if there are any finished products. I will buy some and try them out." President Zhao said.
"There should be more than a hundred tons left in the factory. This customized organic fertilizer is our own fertilizer. Because the cost is too high, we only produced one batch... It is estimated that there are about 130 tons left. If you can finish them all, each ton
4,000 yuan. There is no subsidy for customized organic fertilizer..." Li Xuebin said.
"I'll buy 20 tons."
"If it's 20 tons, it's 4,500 yuan per ton."
"It's cheaper. I'll take it back and try it. If it works well, I'll purchase it in large quantities next year."
Li Xuebin pulled Ye Mo pretending to the side, muttered a few words, and said after coming back: "It's 3,500 yuan, sold for 20 tons. Customized organic fertilizer is very good, Mr. Ye's Gaoshanping uses this kind. We have five
Ditches are also used..."
The name Gaoshanping is quite famous in the Hongshan area. But in Huacheng, not many people know about it.
However, Zhao Bo had heard of Gaoshanping. However, Zhao Bo did not know who the boss of Gaoshanping was.
