Survival of the Chongzhen Emperor Chapter 454 Try your hands first, then make up for the sky, use the selection and adjustment system to patch up talent selection!
Chapter 454 Try your hands first, then make up for the sky, use the selection and adjustment system to patch up talent selection!
The treatment mentioned by the officials who came from Taipu Temple really moved Li Yuting's heart. No one in the Ming Dynasty could resist the temptation of becoming a serious official, especially being a promising official, which was even more fascinating.
After six or seven years of restructuring, a university degree has completed its task of replacing the previous Jinshi examination. It has become the most recognized way for scholars under the rule to seek a future. Not to mention places like Beizhili, even places like Shandong and Songjiang
In newly restored areas, there may be problems in implementing other policies, but university admissions matters are implemented quite smoothly.
In view of the different teaching progress in different regions, this summer and autumn enrollment will adopt the method of zoning examinations. They are divided into Shuntian Prefecture Examination Area, Beizhili Examination Area, Jinluguan Examination Area, Yunzhong Examination Area, Songjiang Prefecture Examination Area, Shandong
There are eight old districts including the examination area, Jiaodong examination area, and Liaonan examination area. The quota is determined based on the number of students enrolled in each university and the ratio of taxpayers in each region and then the enrollment is carried out. I originally thought of opening a special examination area for Daning, but after investigation, I found that Daning
There are not many suitable student references at all.
"During autumn recruitment, in addition to the eight examination areas that have been divided, another examination room will be set up in Beijing. Universities in Beijing will add 100 to 200 places on the original basis to recruit candidates who are not registered. It looks like it is
More than 10,000 college students are enrolled each year, but after being divided into various districts, each university only has a limited enrollment quota of two to three hundred students. Provinces with large student populations like Shandong and Songjiang seem to be a bit underwhelmed."
Zhu Youjian got the student allocation list passed by Zhou Yanru from the Ministry of Rites and had opinions on the number of students to enroll.
"Your Majesty, you are now very kind to scholars all over the world. Fourteen to five thousand people can enter the official career every year, which is unprecedented. What I worry about is that in the long run, the country will not have so many vacant positions to accommodate university graduates.
." The emperor thought that there were not enough people to recruit, but Zhou Yanru thought that there were too many. Counting the military academies and college students who have 15,000 students a year, if this continues for more than ten years, the number of college graduates in the entire country will be 200,000 to 300,000.
Are there any public jobs for them?
"Ten thousand or twenty thousand people entering the officialdom a year is really not that much! You have to know that countless people are going to retire every year. My vision is that in the future, at least 60% of officials from the eighth grade and above will be college graduates, and 50% of them will be university graduates."
Ninety percent of official positions above the first grade are undergraduate university graduates. To achieve this goal, perhaps 40,000 to 50,000 graduates a year are not too many. However, the number of undergraduate universities is almost enough now, and at most two or three more universities will be opened in the future.
That’s it. The rest have to open normal schools, agricultural schools and junior colleges! In the next two or three years, the Agricultural University needs to open two branches in Shandong and Songjiang. In addition, Songjiang also needs to open a normal university and Taishi. What do you think about Shandong and Beizhi?
Is it necessary to open a normal university anymore?”
"Dengzhou and Jingshi already have normal schools. Isn't it too much to set up two more normal schools?"
"The establishment of normal schools in Baoding, Jinan, and Songjiang is not only for local students, but also to create a talent reserve for the entire Central Plains and the recovery of Jiangnan. I think it is very necessary. Speaking of this, the Ministry of Rites system must have an overall plan for the development of national education.
Planning. For example, in the newly restored areas, the system construction from junior primary school to high school must be basically completed within five years. Within five years, at least every town has a junior primary school, and the county must have two or more complete primary schools and one junior high school.
, there must be a complete high school in the prefecture. To achieve education coverage within ten years, the county must have more than three junior high schools and one high school. The prefecture must have at least one technical secondary school.”
"What are the regulations of technical secondary school and junior college? Although the palace has taken care of it, I still don't understand it. I would like to ask your Majesty to clarify my doubts."
"God's Coming"
"Technical secondary schools recruit students who have completed primary school and above, and junior colleges recruit graduates who have completed junior high school and above. The imperial court does not promise to directly solve the errands of junior high school students, but the imperial court, the palace, and local yamen will recruit students every year based on their own vacancies.
It is necessary to organize manpower to recruit personnel from major technical secondary schools. Five years after graduation, technical secondary school students can take the university on-the-job admissions examination set a few days ago. Four years after graduation, college students can take the undergraduate promotion examination organized by the Ministry of Rites. Passing the examination is equivalent to
With the status of university graduates. In addition, they can also take the university on-the-job examination three years after graduation to obtain an official university diploma."
"I still have some confusion. For example, if junior college students have obtained status equivalent to university graduates, does the court want to provide them with official positions?"
"It's not necessarily true. Of course, the Ministry of Civil Affairs must coordinate every year to come up with a certain number of official positions above the eighth rank, and organize examinations for them to be selected into the courtier system. Anyone who participates in the selection must not only obtain an academic certificate, but also have formal working experience.
It is required that those who stay at home as caterpillars and do not work in production cannot participate in the selection. Jobs are not necessarily limited to the government system! It is also considered to work in schools, palace-run industries, and private industrial and commercial factories and mines! My assumption is that the Ministry of Household system should be based on
Based on the three-year average tax payment situation, all industrial and commercial factories and mines, including the uterine system, will be classified into categories. For example, employees employed in factories and mines classified as third-level will be eligible to participate in the selection of third-level officials. The specific selection details will be carefully considered in the future. Normal School
Students who enter the formal official system must also take the selective transfer route. Including serious university graduates, they can also go to the non-official system to find a job, and then return to the official system through selective transfer.”
"Can third-rank officials be selected from non-court officials?" Zhou Yanru was a little shocked by the emperor's idea! He could understand the selection of some eighth- and ninth-rank officials, but high-ranking officials like third-rank officials were also selected from among the people. Isn't this a joke?
?Wouldn’t that mess up Tsunasa!
"Grand Master, I have something to say from the bottom of my heart today! After being an emperor for more than 20 years, the most profound realization I have is that talents come from hard work, especially those who govern politics and serve as officials. Hiding in the study, or working as a
Idle officials cannot cultivate talents. The people I hate most now are those who have no practical work experience and waste their good years studying hard without seeking truth or knowledge. Such people may have talents, but they may not be able to use them.
The imperial court should select talents based on their ability to use talents. What kind of people can use talents? Naturally, they have to participate in actual work to test it. By relying on the imperial examination, can even today's universities select all talents? Absolutely
No! Therefore, you have to open your mouth and let others have the chance to enter the court and serve the country. The purpose of selecting the transfer is to make up for this regret, so that the world's talents will not be trapped by a single-plank bridge. Try your hand first and then mend the sky. This is my right to the world.
The expectations and requirements of the material.”
"Of course, the selection is just to make up for the shortcomings. It is to patch up the talent selection system, and it certainly cannot be the main thing. This matter is just an idea now. We still have a few years to talk about it. There is no rush to implement it now."
, Zhu Youjian emphasized his tone and set the tone for the entire selection.