typeface
large
in
Small
Turn off the lights
Previous bookshelf directory Bookmark Next

Geer didn't care about Gu Yi at all now. He was full of anger and surprise... There was no way, who told Kai and Thor to have the most disgusting aura, the god! At the same time, the explosion of the two also surprised him very much.

In Geer's view, gods are just a group of incompetent and vicious beings!

There is no way, all he sees are such precious things, he can't do anything and eat nothing left!

In order to meet the requirements of the gods for sacrifices, they are a small tribe. Each time they sacrifice is the most difficult time. They must prepare enough sacrifices. Where does the sacrifice come from? Or they will go and grab them with other tribes, whether it is food, wine or human sacrifice!

What if I can't get it?

In fact, there has never been a powerful tribe or regime on the planet of Geer to establish a country or a super-large political entity!

You should know that the planet Geer has been born for a long time, at least as similar to humans. (In Marvel's universe, humans are not alone)

Take the Earth as an example. The emergence of Earth civilization is one of the most fascinating and complex phenomena in human history. Although some people may argue that the development of civilization is inevitable under appropriate conditions, others believe that the development of civilization is only accidental and the result of the joint action of various lucky environments. It is undeniable that the emergence of civilization is not an inevitable result. In fact, the vast majority of human history is characterized by nomadic lifestyles and small scattered communities. For tens of thousands of years, humans have wandered on the earth, looking for food and housing.

So, rely on instincts and basic tools to survive. So, what changes have happened? How did we develop from hunter-gatherers to building towering cities and creating complex social systems? There is a theory that the emergence of human civilization was an accident. This view holds that this is a random event due to a combination of favorable environmental factors such as stable climate, abundant resources, and acquired water. Under such conditions, early humans were able to settle in one place and develop agriculture, which led to the growth of settlements and ultimately developed civilization.

However, some people believe that the emergence of civilization is inevitable. According to this view, humans have the natural driving force for creating order and structure in their environment. As our cognitive abilities evolve, our innovation and creativity are also evolving. Ultimately, humans have developed the technologies and social organizations necessary to create complex societies.

While both of these views have their advantages, the facts may be somewhere in between. It is undeniable that the emergence of civilization is the result of the complex interaction between biological, geological and social factors. In fact, it occurs on Earth, not on any other planet in our solar system, which suggests that there are unique conditions here that allow it to develop. Finally, whether the emergence of Earth civilization is accidental or inevitable, this question may not be important to us from it. The development of civilization has enabled us to accomplish incredible feats, from exploring the most distant space to unlocking the secrets of the universe. But it has also led to many challenges we face today, such as environmental deterioration, difficulties in life, and so on.

Civilization is the product of the development of human society to a certain stage. Civilization is marked by the invention of words, the establishment of single-couple family and the emergence of classes. It is the form and state of existence of human beings or the form of wisdom, and refers to all forms of existence with a higher cultural level. Civilization is the concrete manifestation of the ideas and concepts gradually formed by human beings in the process of understanding and transforming the world and the continuous evolution of human nature. It is a phenomenon that begins to appear after human beings begin to live in groups and develop social division of labor and specializes in the form of human society. It is a product based on a rich material basis and is also a basic attribute of human society. Civilization is a characteristic in the history of human development.

The special stage is the stage when humans further escape from the primitive barbaric state after leaving the animal kingdom. How can we judge from archaeology? Archaeology discovers and studies ancient material remains. Now we mainly rely on archaeology to prove the origin of civilization, so we need to find the symbol of civilization in archaeology. This is not only a problem of Chinese archaeology, but also a common problem in world archaeology. There are some common standards in the international community for civilization standards in archaeology. These standards are proposed by foreign scholars in archaeology. Whether they are completely suitable for China's situation, of course, further consideration is needed. However, until today, our domestic academic community still uses such standards.

Here I will introduce to you how these standards emerged? The popularity of these standards was due to a very popular book. This book was published in 1968. The author Green Daniel is a British scholar and has long served as the head of the Department of Archaeology of Cambridge University. He mainly studies European archaeology. He also studies the history of archaeology and serves as the chairman of the World Archaeology History Conference. He wrote a book called "The Original Civilization", with the subtitle "Archaeology of the Origin of Civilization". Although the book is very small, it is very popular and has become a must-read for archaeology students in Western countries. It is not only published in the UK, but also in the United States and other places. It is this book.

The book popularized the standards of civilization that were popular in archaeology that I just mentioned to the whole world. In fact, these standards were not proposed by Daniel. If we read his book carefully, we will know that this was proposed at a seminar held by the Oriental Institute of Chicago in 1958. The research on archaeology and history of the University of Chicago is very authoritative. The institute held an "Academic Seminar on the Origin of Near Eastern Civilization" at that time. At the meeting, a scholar named Clarkhong proposed three standards for civilization. Then, Daniel added, it became popular all over the world through the book "The Origin of Civilization".

What are these three standards? The first standard is to have cities, that is, there should be cities in the excavated sites. If they are all primitive small settlements, they must have cities, that is, there must be comparisons and differences between cities and villages. This standard also has a limit on quantity. As a city, it must be able to accommodate more than 5,000 people. The second condition is text. It is difficult to imagine a civilization without text, because without the invention of text, the accumulation of human thoughts and culture cannot be preserved and spread. The third condition is to have complex etiquette buildings. What is a complex etiquette building? Simply put, it is a building that is not for one

A complex building built for the needs of life is specially built for religious, political or economic reasons. For example, the pyramids of ancient Egypt, anyone who visits, stands in front of the pyramids and faces the Sphinx will feel that this is a civilization, which is fine. You cannot say that it is primitive or in an ignorant and barbaric state, because the pyramid is a tomb. If it is only for general needs, there is no need to build such a large building. It is built because it is necessary to respect the Pharaoh so that the Pharaoh's gods can last forever, which represents the class division and rule of the civilization era.

According to Clarkhong, the archaeological civilization standards promoted by Daniel are these three. They said that since there was very little information left in ancient times, only two were enough. Among the two, words are indispensable. With words and other ones, they can be considered a civilized society.

This view was spread to the East. Whether in Japan or China, scholars think it is a bit insufficient. It is best to add one more thing to propose, which is the invention and use of metallurgy. Now in our country, metallurgy is generally considered a standard, so we have four standards. Of course, whether these standards are truly suitable for the historical situation of ancient China, I think we can discuss and study it in the future.

But on the planet where Geer is located, after so many years, he still has not developed a corresponding civilization.

They are still tribes, with no words, and complex ritual buildings, if the altar counts.

But what's strange is that the planet where Geer is located clearly speaks the same language... This is very strange. Of course, when Geer was a tribe, he never thought there was any problem with this... Of course, the biggest possibility is that he had never seen people from a further place.

Their relationship with other tribes is always like hunters hidden in the dark forest.

When they see each other, they will shoot, so there are few opportunities for communication between tribes except for war. When the tribe is strong, they will look for other tribes and then rob them. When they are weak, they will avoid hunting from others.

This was originally the norm. Although Geer had thought it was cruel before, he didn't think it was strange. After all, everyone was like this. Since it was the norm, he could only endure it. It was as if everyone knew that summer was hot, so there was no good way except to avoid the sun. But it was not until he came to the universe that he realized that this was so abnormal and very abnormal!

Civilizations on other planets have civilizations and countries. Although some people are also troubled by war, most people can still enjoy a peaceful life. They do not need to starve to sacrifice their gods, or even lose their lives at any time. When the tribe is weak, they cannot collect more food and cannot stand to steal other tribes, so they can only take the risk of hunting those fierce animals... The gods look down on those weak animals.

But what about people on other planets? They won’t, even if they believe in gods, they won’t give their food to the so-called gods!

Only them, only those worlds ruled by the Pantheon are like this.

Later, he found out that everything they experienced was intentional by the gods. They did not want mortals to prosper, because a prosperous civilization would destroy the foundation of faith and lead to people no longer be devoted to the gods wholeheartedly.

Only disasters and death can make mortals go to heaven with all their hearts!

After all, they are too tired to live, so they hope to enter heaven and enjoy happiness after death!

They are afraid that mortals will become stronger because powerful mortals will wonder and wonder why gods are gods, while mortals can only be mortals. They will explore the secrets of gods and even do some things that gods cannot tolerate.

Simply put, they are afraid of the power of mortals.

Just like many, many years ago, a group of immortals drove the gods out of the earth for the sake of mortals, and they were afraid that such things would happen again. What if mortals became stronger and no longer feared the gods, what should they do if they resisted them?

From then on, Geer has seen through the weakness and powerlessness of the so-called gods!

They were actually afraid of these mortals...what gods are these?

Then the facts proved time and time again that his argument was too terrible!

These guys really don’t work. The garbage is going to die. Once they are really close to death, they are not even as good as those tribes who have been running around to sacrifice to the gods. You should know that because of the lack of sacrifices, many old people took the initiative to die in order to leave more food, or simply walked up to the altar to use themselves as sacrifices to let the tribe members survive!

But those so-called gods are full of ugly appearances when they are about to die, and are as weak as slugs!

Disgusting.

Thor and Geer fought. Thor even cut off one of his arms, and Thor was even caught by Geer. The two of them were both winners and losers, but Thor did not show any weakness in any way. Even if he was caught and tortured by Geer, Thor still cursed!

Of course, Geer has encountered such a god. There are always a few hard bones that will never surrender.

But what is different from Thor is that those people always talk about his identity as a mortal, saying that his killing of a god is a serious sin, and his soul will fall into hell forever, and that a bunch of meaningless nonsense is like Balabara.

But Thor is different. Thor just yells and scolds, and he doesn't talk about things like mortals anyway. It's very different anyway! Although he is arrogant, it is not based on the kind of identity, but on his own pride, anyway, it is not because of the identity of the gods.

This surprised Geer and was also very interested in Thor, so he did not kill Thor immediately. He wanted to see how this god was different from other gods.

Then Thor seized the opportunity and ran away.

Kai shocked Geer even more. To be honest, he always thought that Gu Yi was outrageous enough, but he didn't expect that there was another one on Earth... But why did this guy suddenly become a god like other people on Earth before?

Just as Geer attacked and thought about these messy things.

Suddenly he felt his body be fixed!

When he looked down, he saw many magic arrays on his body, including neck, hands, chest, waist, and feet. These magic arrays were arranged one by one!

It made Geer suddenly feel that the air turned into rocks... No, it was steel. He seemed to have been sealed into steel. He obviously had everything around him, but he couldn't move!

Even the snake bone whip that was about to return to his body was fixed!


This chapter has been completed!
Previous Bookshelf directory Bookmark Next