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Chapter 021 The world is a chess game

For Gao Pragmatic, the only effect of the direction of the world situation is to increase his sense of urgency. However, the plan he made at the beginning of the time travel was based on these situations, so he did not worry too much. At most, he would review it again.

Check your plan to see if there are any mistakes.

He has never been as optimistic as other time-traveling predecessors about the Ming Dynasty going to the ocean. It seems that as long as there is a leader who insists on colonizing the sea, the huge transformation to the ocean can be easily completed.

China's territory is too vast, and the Chinese people's "mainland policy" is too deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. What's more, the vast majority of Chinese people in this era will never see the sea in their lives. It is impossible for them to just abandon the habits of thousands of years.

, give up the ancestral thought of falling leaves returning to their roots, and go to the "other side of the sea" to engage in colonial development.

The fox dies on the first hill, and the fallen leaves return to their roots. This is the thinking passed down by the Chinese people for thousands of years. Unless it is absolutely necessary, who is willing to die thousands of miles away overseas, without being able to enter the ancestral graves?

Not to mention China, most of the early Western colonizers could not survive in their own countries, so they had to go to the sea. And those countries that engaged in colonial expansion from the beginning were nothing more than land.

There is no hope of expansion at all, so it has to be like this.

For example, Portugal, the earliest country to carry out colonial expansion, has only one large country semi-surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, Castile (the former main body of Spain), which is not something it can afford to offend. Portugal has no choice but to consider passing the

The ocean expands again.

Castile, on the other hand, saw the gains made by Portugal's maritime expansion, so it followed the trend and embarked on the road of colonial empire. From then on, England, France, including the Netherlands, etc., all

Stimulated by the huge gains gained from the Spanish Empire's maritime expansion, it followed this trend step by step.

Why have the Chinese had no interest in overseas expansion for thousands of years?

This issue is actually very complicated. Some people say that the vastness of China's land territory has reached the limit of its governance ability at that time; some say that northern China has been threatened by nomads and has no spare capacity for overseas expansion; some say that the poison of Confucianism has caused China to

Lost interest in external expansion; some even say that the Chinese have been peace-loving since ancient times...

Except for the fact that Chinese people have been peace-loving since ancient times, Gao Pragmatic agreed with some of the above opinions, but at the same time he also believed that these opinions were not complete.

At least there is one thing that Gao Pragmatic thinks is very important, which is not mentioned above: whether the benefits of overseas expansion can exceed the cost of ruling overseas territories.

To put it more simply: is expansion overseas a profit or a loss? Even if it is a profit, is it enough? Is it worthy of the manpower, material and financial resources spent by the imperial court to rule these overseas territories?

Not to mention it’s too far away, but it’s not like the Ming Dynasty didn’t have any territory in Nanyang in its early years—the Xuanwei Department of Jiugang wants to know?

According to the records of "Yingya Shenglan", in the Java Kingdom (Indonesia, Java Island) in Southeast Asia at that time, the country was divided into three classes of people. The first class was the Tang people, that is, the Chinese; the second class was the Arabs, and the third class was

They are the local people. The people of Tang Dynasty have the highest level of food and clothing, while the native people are the most vulgar.

At the same time, in the old port country of Nanyang (Malaysian old port), there were already many Chinese at that time. Most of the rich people there were Ming people who came to Nanyang from the coast of Guangdong. They controlled most of the local land and property and brought many benefits to the local area.

It has provided advanced means of production and living and is deeply respected by the local people.

It was here that Zheng He eliminated the pirate king Chen Zuyi, and later Emperor Yongle established the Old Port Xuanwei Department here. At that time, Manchuria did not have a king, it was just a territory of Siam, and the king of Siam sent a governor to manage it. Later Zheng He

During He's third voyage to the West, he brought an edict from the Emperor of the Celestial Dynasty, conferring the governor the title of King of Manchuria. Manchuria was thus established as a nation. After Siam learned the news, they did not dare to disobey or even send troops.

Recovering, this was the national prestige of the Chinese dynasty at that time!

But even so, the Ming Dynasty still paid little attention to Nanyang, and later generations had two completely different views on this situation.

One of the most mainstream views is that the voyage to the West cost a lot of money, produced no profit, and was a complete loss-making business. Therefore, as soon as Chengzu died, the court stopped this waste of national power.

Another view is that a lot of historical data have been found to prove that the voyage to Nanyang was actually a profitable thing. However, because the voyage to Nanyang was controlled by the emperor and eunuchs from beginning to end, the civil servant group had no profit from it, so it was deceived.

He told successive emperors after Chengzu that going to Southeast Asia was a ridiculous waste of people's life and money.

With Chengzu's great talent and broad strategy, would he send Zheng He to seven voyages to the West just to demonstrate his national prestige? Or would he do this just to find Zhu Yunwen?

What a joke! When Zhu Yunwen controlled the whole world, he had millions of soldiers, and Chengzu dared to raise an army to quell Jingnan with only 800 guards. But after he himself controlled the world, he would be afraid of Zhu Yunwen, a phoenix with no hair?

Don't be ridiculous, it's Zhu Di, even if he were replaced by a highly pragmatic person, he wouldn't be afraid! This situation can still allow you, Zhu Yunwen, to make a comeback. I might as well find a piece of tofu and hit him to death!

Therefore, Gao Pragmatic is more willing to believe that the main reason why the Ming Dynasty refused to focus on Nanyang was precisely because the civil servant group was unable to exert influence and gain profits in the major event of exploring Nanyang.

"A parallel land and sea strategy.

The emperors after Chengzu misunderstood the true intention of Chengzu's voyages to the West because most of his assistants were civil servants.

In the final analysis, the civil servants could not get any benefits, and the emperor was deceived by the civil servants, thinking that there was really no benefit. The Ming Dynasty's parallel land and sea strategy thus died.

But this does not mean that Gao pragmatism only needs to explain the truth clearly to Zhu Zaihe or Zhu Yijun, so that the Ming Dynasty can return to the right path and quickly move the remaining population in the north to the south before the Little Ice Age shows its power, and even

Just migrate to Nanyang and start pioneering - it's not that easy!

If the civil service group was so easy to deal with, would Ming Dynasty be so stupid?

Long Qing has Gao Gong, a gold-medal thug who requires seniority, prestige, skill, and power. Only now has he carefully made a small opening and thrown out a small moon.

Hong Kong came to test the trend.

If Gao Pragmatic had the audacity to say that we should fully open the sea now and go to Southeast Asia, he would probably be criticized by a mountain of impeachment until even his mother would not be able to recognize him.

How about a game of chess in the world? You have to play chess step by step. You haven’t done the layout at the beginning, so you just want to surrender. Do you really think that you have become a time traveler and the son of destiny? Liu Xiu, the son of the plane, wants to

Not convinced.


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