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Chapter 131 Suzhou Weaving (2)

The address of this weaving workshop is on Shantang Street. It is the largest of the three workshops prepared by Lin Zhiyang and Li Gefei. It covers an area of ​​about 300 square meters.

一共有织机四十七张,其中有提花织机八张.所有工匠,帐房,掌柜伙计一共有一百零七人.因为一个织造作坊并不是全都是织工,还有提炼工,染色

Gong, printed workers, small workers, etc. Of course, the most important thing is the weaving worker.

In general, the tools in this workshop are complete, and there are more than 200 pounds of silk, so as long as the procedures are cleared, you can start immediately.

Although in Shangyi's view, this workshop is still small, but Lin Zhiyang and Li Gefei will talk about all the restaurants, or buy or change, and they have been consolidated. In this way, the entire plant can expand.

Five or six times, a total of about 1,6700 square meters. You can put about 400 weaving machines. For the silk weaving industry in Suzhou, it is definitely a behemoth. Therefore, Shang Yi also feels satisfied. At the same time, he still

Plan, the weaving plant will be built into a two -to -three -story building building in the future, and the scale of a thousand weaving machines can be reached.

Therefore, Shang Yi decided on the spot to buy this workshop. The previous price was talked about, and Shang Yi was too lazy to bargain for hundreds of two silver.

Dading the transfer procedures. At the same time, the transfer procedures are also completed with several shops around.

Because there are three advanced regiments in Suzhou, this time when he came to Suzhou, Shang Yi did not have a lot of flags, but instead of serving privately, only brought Duan Peng, a company, and also brought six people to make up for them.

Silver. Therefore, when the transfer procedures, Shang Yi did not appear, mainly from Lin Zhiyang and Li Gefei.

At the same time, Shang Yi also informed Nanjing's Fuwei Dart Bureau and asked them to send someone to "sit" in the weaving factory. Although there was a merchant army in Suzhou, Suzhou did not belong to Zhejiang Province, but returned to Nan Zhili, Nan Zhili

In control, the second who does not originally wants to cause the impression of the official situation to others, so it is still in the form of folk use. Please ask the people of the darts to "sit on their heads". At the same time, they can also take care of the goods.

When the darts can't solve it, the merchant army is resolved.

After the procedures were completed, Shang Yi immediately recruited all the workers and told them that the workshop had changed the owner, and also announced that all people were retained, but for the trial period of three to six months, they continued to stay well to stay well.

Let ’s go without doing it well. Because the weaving plant is not a printing workshop he acquired in Hangzhou, since it is a pilot from Shang Yi, it may also be an important economic pillar industry in the future, and more than a hundred craftsmen of these hundreds of craftsmen may be

It is just that the first batch of workers of the weaving plant will increase doubled in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to give the craftsmen a sense of urgency, and at the same time, it must be strictly managed. Of course, it is essential to formulate strict rules and regulations.

After the craftsmen were dispersed, Shang Yi and others left separately from the shopkeeper and the craftsmen of the master, asking about the things about silk woven.

After this question, Shang Yi knew that the original silk was just a collective name. It can be organized according to fabrics. The processing technology is divided into fifteen large categories.

There are many classification methods.

The shopkeeper's name is Xu Renzhang. He has been doing this party for more than 30 years. Promote it into a shopkeeper, because the entire silk weaving technology is very embarrassed, and he introduced to Shang Yi that silk weaving is a very complicated process. Remaining technical technology, multiple weaving methods. It can be roughly divided into raw woven, cooked weaving, plain weaving, flower weaving, etc.

Raw weaving is a fabric first made of raw silk without dyeing. It is called the silk silk, and then the silk silk is dyed as the finished silk. Care for ripening refers to dyeing raw silk before weaving, and then weaving into a finished silk. The finished silk without patterns or repeated changes. Flower weaving is divided into small flowers and large flowers. The former refers to the tissue change of small patterns or striped patterns on the surface of the finished silk, while the latter is the surface of the finished silk. Species or various organizations, different colors, different colors, different raw materials.

Among them, Sheng weaving and plain weaving belong to the middle and low -level silk technology, while the ripe and flower weaving are medium and senior silk technology, which is the highest of large flower weaving, and a lot of latitude lines with a pattern loop of finished silk. Even thousands of roots must be woven on a specialized tirled weaving machine. If the pattern is specified, it is also complicated, and the weaving finished silk is naturally the best. Generally, it is a special silk for the royal family. , Are absolute sought -after goods. A high -grade large flower weaving silk can often be sold to thousands of two silver.

Although in the Han Dynasty, the silk was introduced into Europe, and the Roman Empire also began to learn to cultivate silkworm weaving silk technology around the sixth century. Until modern times, although China's technology has lagged behind the world, silk weaving technology has always been far ahead of the world level.

Therefore, Shang Yi also heard a lot of knowledge, and Xu Renzhang also told everyone that this workshop has two specially -made large flower tirled ticked weaving machines, which can make large flower weaving silk. At the same time, Xu Renzhang also brought two books. The finished silk weaving of the workshop gives a few Xindong family. Sure enough, the surface is smooth, the texture is soft, the color is gorgeous, and the pattern is lifelike. It is also praised.

Shang Yi praised a few words, and asked again: "Xu Treasurer, a craftsman woven a silk, how much time does it take?"

Xu Renzhang said: "It depends on the kind of silk. Generally speaking, a skilled craftsman woven a plain silk without pattern, which takes about ten and a half months. It takes twenty or thirty days. If it is a silk with patterned patterns, it takes at least two or three months. As for this large flower weaving silk, it will take a longer time, sometimes a custom large flower weaving silk, It can't be woven for half a year, and not all weavers will weave large flowers and weaving.

Shang Yi nodded, although the large flower weaving silk is the best, but the large sales volume is still low -end silk. Of course, the plain weaving silk with cooked weaving process also accounts for a large proportion. The main force of overseas exports. Calculating this, a skilled craftsman can only produce two or three silk silk a month, and it is a very one. If you have 300 weavers, you will produce more than 10,000 silk silk a year, one ordinary Silk's overseas selling price is about sixty to eighty -two silver. Except for other production costs, there are about 40 to 500,000 silver net profit. As a businessman, it is a considerable number, but I think of this weaving. When the factory is its own pillar industry, it is not enough. It seems that in the future, it is necessary to gradually increase production technology, or further expand the scale of production.

Shang Yi asked again: "Xu Shopkeeper, what is the trend of weaving workers now?"

Xu Renzhang said: "In our workshop, weaving workers are divided into three -class, and the wages of ordinary weaving workers are one or five dollars a month. One cooked hand can get two or five dollars. "It also refers to the two large flower weaving silk, which can weave the highest salary of such silk craftsmen. You can get twelve silver for a month. It should be higher, and it can be equal to the higher weaving workers. In addition, during the New Year, the original owner will also send a red envelope. "

Wang Bai also said: "Suzhou's trend is like this. The wages of this workshop are pretty good. Some workshops have only one or two silver. As for the other zero workers Can't even get one or two silver. "

Xu Renzhang nodded, and said, "This owner said."

Shang Yi couldn't help laughing bitterly. In general, in addition to high weaving workers and special weaving workers, the wages of general weaving workers are still low. Although the area of ​​Jiangnan is not chaotic, the price of rice has also risen to more than two or two silver, so general weaving workers can only avoid raising their families, and those who do not have fields without fields are even more difficult. The weaving workers and special weaving workers are not fair, because their labor and output are not proportional. Although Jiangnan is rich, it is straightforward. In addition to the bureaucrats and gentry businessmen who buy and sell The big employer of the weaving machine, as for the general people, is not good at that industry, whether it is engaged in that industry.

Although Xu Renzhang does not know the true identity of Shang Yi, it can be seen that although Shang Yi is the youngest, it is the leader of this group of owners. If you leave ", at this time, when he saw him groaning, he was a little uneasy in his heart, because he was a person who did it from the low -level, and he knew that the weaving workers who worked here were almost all lived by wages, so he tried again Writing: "Dong family, craftsmen don't ask much, as long as they can maintain the current salary, they are satisfied."

Shang Yi listened, knowing that he was but he had to lower his artisan's wages, but he was willing to say these words to the craftsman, and it also shows that Xu Renzhang is quite kind. Child, wages will only rise, and they will never fall. As long as everyone is doing well, the days in the future will only get better and better. "

Xu Renzhang listened, and relieved, busy: "Thank you Dong family."

Shang Yi nodded and said, "We also acquired two workshops, and we will move over in the past two days to merge. After the hands of the people will be officially opened, then I will announce the new rules."


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