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Chapter 153 Spanish Phalanx and Line Tactics (1)

Shang Yi stood on the command vehicle to see about the beaches of about 600 meters away. The Spanish army killed the position with a very cooperative cooperation, listed the formation, and prepared to face the merchant army.

It is the Captain Portuguese Correa of ​​the Mercenary Corps of the Foreign Mercenary Corps. On the right is the Aleisangli pull of the Spanish Expeditionary Force and Shang Yi reached a cooperation agreement with Shang Yi.

After two consecutive victories, and basically clarifying the strength and tactics of the Spanish army, Shang Yi launched the final attack on the Spanish Expeditionary Force to be confident.

Relying on the artillery support of the maritime warships to perform stubborn resistance. Although Shang Yi has also grasped the defeat of the Spanish Expeditionary Force, the loss will be much larger. After all, the current business army is not much to deal with the big sailing boats at the sea.

The army took the initiative to meet, and that was just a good deal to Shang Yi, and it was better to get better.

In this battle, Shang Yi dispatched all the strength of the five regiments and six regiments, and assembled all the musket artillery seized by the defeat of the Sovada Army to the six regiments, which also made the six regiment basically together with two muskets and one artillery.

Camp. At the same time, there are three artillery battalions, and the gun camp is also included in the battle ranking. In addition, there is a cavalry battalion, a foreign mercenary group, and a thousand Ming army brought by Shen Shouchong.

There are more than 140 gun battalions, three artillery battalions, and a total of more than 140 artillery, including more than 70 large and medium -sized artillery, and also made a special trip to ten red cannons.

The remaining.

After the Spanish army damaged the two troops, the total strength of the troops fell to about 7,500, and the sailor guards were left on the warship.

About 4,000 people, 600 mercenaries, about 1,000 people in the Manila indigenous soldiers, the rest are miscellaneous. There are more than 70 artillery doors and more than 3,000 muskets.

However, the commander of the Yuanzheng Army, Earl Lapena, is still confident in the army who defeats the physiologists, because he believes that even if the physicians defeat the army of Solidado and Aris Sandra, they will definitely suffer a heavy blow.

Then it can concentrate all the strength, defeat the physiologists in one fell swoop, and then take advantage of winning to win to seize the physiological city.

Shang Yi looked at the command vehicle, and saw that the Spanish army was listed in five generous arrays, forming the Spanish army's Central Army. On the left, there was a soldier soldiers on the left.

Later, there are more than 200 Spanish cavalry and hundreds of infantry composed of the second echelon.

Shang Yi nodded and asked Arisa Sandra: "Captain Aris Sandra, is this the Spanish square array?"

Although he betrayed the expeditionary army with the Jing, Alezandra still flashed a proud god in his eyes, saying: "Yes, it seems that the general is familiar with our tactics."

On the other side, Correa "hummed". Although she was not satisfied with the attitude of Yalisan's pull, she did not deny her statement. After all, the Spanish square matrix was a tactical tactics that had prevailed in Europe for more than 100 years. Spain

Being can be called in Europe, and the Spanish square array tactics are also contributed.

After entering the sixteenth century, the rod guns gradually used on the battlefield, but because the technology of the rod gun at that time was not mature, and the advantages and disadvantages were also obvious.

They are exploring tactics combined with the combination of muskets and long gunmen. The Spanish square array tactics were first founded by famous general Gonzaro Deldova in the early 16th century and in the middle of the 16th century.

Yi Yizhen.

The Spanish square matrix is ​​actually a mixing of the musket soldier and the long gunman.

The three to four floors are long gunmen. The center of the square matrix is ​​set up to the aircraft, and the number of artillery is equipped. The artillery and the musket are first strike on the battlefield.

Combining the powerful power of the firearm with the long gunmen's left thorn tactics, and can fight on all sides, there are no obvious weaknesses, and the absolute discipline that emphasizes the absolute discipline, which also makes the Spanish army once a power.

The country has also followed suit, and the square matrix tactics have become the mainstream tactics of the European battlefield.

After entering the seventeenth century, with the improvement of the performance of the musket, the emergence of a shot of a shot, Spain made some small trimming on the Spanish square array to adapt to the scale of war, tactical changes and further development of firearms at the time.

The number of gunmen has been reduced and the number of muskers is increased, and the small square matrix composed of four musket soldiers is added in the four corners of each generous array.

The flexibility of the square matrix also makes the square matrix have greater power.

The five square arrays arranged by La Puna are all small square arrays. A square array is also composed of 624 people. The horizontal and vertical width is about fifty meters.

It is a musket soldier, a total of 2502 people, and the three rows of the inside are long gunmen, with a total of 180 people. The four corners are all six -name -vertical and vertical six musket soldiers, with a total of 144 people.

It is a large wooden platform with a width of 20 meters and a height of 1.5 meters. It is equipped with a total of seven -door artillery and a wheel of the underwriting. You can move with the array.

Promote the turret.

The five square matrix is ​​divided into two sections of the two -segment. The first two and the first three, the square array is about 60 meters, and the horizontal direction is more than 300 meters. There are more than 100 meters in depth.

One side launched an attack. And with the changes in the direction of the enemy's offensive, the arrangement of the adjustment of the square matrix, behind the square array, there were about 300 Spanish soldiers, ready to add to the square matrix at any time.

The solid formation. At the same time, at the forefront of the square array, there were also twenty -five artillery, which made the total number of artillery in the middle road reaching 60, which also greatly enhanced the frontal firepower of the square array.

According to Correa estimates, although these five squares have only more than 3,000 soldiers, they are enough to resist the attack of the army. Therefore, although there are many people in the merchant army, it is not easy to win.

Della's pride is not unreasonable.

Shang Yi smiled and said, "Captain Aris Sandra, Spanish square matrix, it was indeed a advanced tactic, but unfortunately it was now."

Aris Sandra's brows picked up, saying: "General Merchant, your statement is too much, the Spanish square array is still the most advanced tactic in Europe."

Shang Yi smiled and said, "Okay, let's talk with the facts."

However, seeing Shang Yi's confidence, Yalis Sandra's confidence is a bit insufficient, because she also sees the formation of the arranged by the merchant army. Before the middle of the middle, there were more than 80 artillery.

With three musket battalions, a musket barracks and thirty artillery were arranged in the left wing. The right wing was cavalry and foreign mercenaries.

The long gun soldiers formed two rows of depth. Another musket camp and the Ming army of Shen Shouchong formed the reserve army.

Yali Sanglla hesitated, saying: "General Merchant, are you using line tactics?

Shang Yi smiled, and said, "It's almost the same, but I don't have as many cavalry as many Swedes."

The so -called line tactics is to reduce the depth of the army, but to line up into a wedge -shaped formation formation. This formation method not only can play the power of firearms, but also changes the traditional bullying formation. It can be combated in combat

Move and quickly move in China more flexibly and quickly. This is a milestone in military history. It marks the transformation from ancient and medieval tactics to modern tactics.

As a result, Sweden became a new military power in Europe in the mid -17th century.

By the middle and late 17th century, line tactics were also widely used in other European countries, which completely replaced the Spanish square array tactics. At the same time, it also laid the foundation for the later Taton of the Napoleonic era.

Of course, at this time, the changes in line tactics have not been completely completed, and the line tactics itself is not completely mature. Therefore, the line tactics and the Spanish square array tactics are still used in Europe.

The duel of 釆.

However, Yali Sanglla is obviously a supporter of the Fang Tactical Tactics, but Shang Yi knows that line tactics are the development trend of future warfare, but the performance of musket artillery is not enough to complete the superiority after the line tactics after tactics.

When played, the square matrix tactics can also be avoided with strong compete, but in several Guan Jianjian battles in the later thirty -year war, they have won line tactics. For example, in 1631

In 1632, the Ruzien battle, the Rockruva war in 1643, etc.

At this time, the level of muskets in the Ming Dynasty was not large from the gap with European, but the difference was on the hair gun, but Shang Yi always attached importance to the hair gun, and it was also assembled in the merchant army.

The number of shot -fired guns, and in terms of artillery, the performance of heavy artillery is also roughly equal, but there is a considerable gap between the middle and west of the Chinese light artillery. Generally speaking, China must be slightly behind in Europe, but this gap is far from 200 or not.

After the year, the Opium War was large, and the number of merchant forces accounted for an absolute advantage in the number of people and firearms. Therefore, it was completely conditional to use line tactics to deal with the square array tactics of the Spanish army. Besides

Shang Yi also has sufficient confidence to defeat the Spanish army.

At this time, the formation of the two sides was basically ended with the scriptures, and Shang Yi also ordered, firing, attacking.


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