Of course, some people are not unfamiliar with this name voting decision -making system. For example, Wang Fuzhi has seen the ancient Roman Republic system introduced from [Hangzhou Times]. The voting decision system used. Wang Fu is a mindful person. This is a political system he has never seen in Chinese history, so he is also very interested.
In fact, in the late Ming Dynasty, many insights reflected in China's feudal **, and made some criticisms for feudal **. Compared with previously, they have made significant progress. However It has been developing towards the central government and the monarchy, and basically no other political system has appeared. Therefore, in terms of establishing a new system, it has always been unable to get a breakthrough. , I hope that the emperor can find conscience and take the initiative to divide the power.
After the Qing court entered the customs, the ideological control was strengthened internally, so that the entire academic community to form a situation of all thousands of horses, and a completely retreat policy policy was implemented. In terms of experience, the idea not only did not further develop forward, but also had serious retrogression. Until the European powers, the European powers opened China with guns.
However, at this time, under the intention of Shang Yi, in the introduction of the European history and the columns of the country in the [Hangzhou Times], it focused on the ancient Roman Republic system, and the European parliament system represented by the United Kingdom in this era. I hope to give a reference to Chinese thinkers and break through.
Although the time for introducing these countries' political systems is not long, it has not caused a large response in China, but there are indeed many people have seen it, which has also caused some people to think. Wang Fu is one of them. However It is a new political system. It can be said that it is contrary to the traditional Chinese political system, and the information on hand is limited. Therefore, Wang Fuzhi and others are not dare to decide. It is bad, you also need further research.
Although Shang Yi has not completely quoted these political systems, at least some parts are quoted. Let's not talk about whether the method of voting decision -making is superior, but at least it can solve the problem of being encountered by the courts of China. Because the public says that the public is reasonable, my wife is reasonable, and no one says that it is not convinced. When I arrived at the city, the court's discussion has not yet been decided. "
These problems have not yet occurred within the Shangyi Group, but with the expansion of the region, the number of decisions need to be increased, and it will be encountered sooner or later, but the method of using voting decision -making is simple. By the way, there are not so many things about nòng tendons. At least theoretically, this is the case.
Therefore, Wang Fuzhi is also curious about the voting decision -making system. I hope to take a look. What will happen in this system in practical applications? If it really works well, should it be cited for other systems?
Of course, Shang Yi ignored anything else. This was originally equivalent to a action that attracted bricks to attract yù. Take a look at the reaction of everyone. After all, it is not a constitutional amendment to the Constitution.
To deal with other things, the currency samples prepared for issuance have been made.
Before the start of the battle in Nanjing, Shang Yi and Lin Fengwu, Li Gefei and others discussed the casting currency and let the bank cast the currency sample.
Dance also gives the sample to Shang Yi.
Currency samples are divided into two types: gold coins and silver coins. Of course, a small amount of copper will be added to the silver coins, because the sterling silver is too soft and easy to bend. Silver coins are divided into silver scores, silver corners, silver dollars, gold coins are only gold dollars, silver points, silver angle, silver angle,
There are one, two, five or three facial values, and there are more than ten, twenty, and fifty -three facial values.
After the diameter of the silver coins is one inch to one inch, the score, the angle, and the yuan are one point in order, about one point thick, and the size of the gold dollar is the same as the silver dollars.
The shape of the currency is engraved on one side, and the other side is the word "China Tongbao". The copper coins in ancient China have no face value, but there will be the year number at the time on the copper coins, but now Shangyi has no year number.
It is impossible to use the year number of others, because the words "China Tongbao" are replaced by the words "China Tongbao". And there is a traditional Chinese huā pattern in the periphery of the currency.
The highest level of the times of the coining process. Shang Yi is also very satisfied.
After watching it for a while, Shang Yi asked: "Do it very well, how much did each silver dollar do now?"
Lin Fengwu said: "Silver coins have been done for twenty, and each gold coin is only done by ten. According to the meaning of Xianggong, we agreed that one penny coin is equal to the current copper coin, and the silver coin is equal to the one corner silver coin.
; Ten -horn silver coins are equal to one yuan silver coin; ten yuan silver coins are equal to the current one or two silver, 100 yuan silver coins are equal to one yuan gold coin. In the future, it will mainly issue silver coins.
In fact, at this time China's currency system is relatively backward compared to Europe. Like the world, the currency is mainly three metals of copper, silver, and gold.
However, it is still used by copper silver Hún, and European countries have basically achieved complete monetization. Even if the use of special casting silver dollars is used as currency, only China still uses the weight of silver as its own value. As a result, except for official casting from official casting.
In addition to silver 碇, some silver products can also be used as currencies, and because the silver quality is different, the actual value of silver has also produced a lot of húnluàn in the market.
In addition, the ratio of silver and copper coins is not fixed. Although the official regulations are officially stipulated that one or two silver disassembles the consistent copper coins, in the actual market, this ratio often floats up and down.
The money is made, and one or two silver in the silver is less than half of the copper coins.
The causes of these phenomena are also many aspects. One of the main reasons is that the tax system in ancient China is always mainly physical tax. It has not been converted into currency taxes.
Some physical objects can be counted as silver charging taxes. Of course, if you follow the way of a whip method, China can slowly develop to currency taxes. However, after Zhang Juzheng's death, a whip method was also abolished by the Ming Dynasty until the Ming Dynasty was abolished until the Ming Dynasty was abolished until the Ming Dynasty was abolished until the Ming Dynasty was abolished.
It was only in the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty that it started to take the road of currency tax again. At this time, it was delayed for nearly 150 years. It was less than 100 years since the arrival of the powers. Therefore, silver has never been completely become currency.
In addition, because the European coins are used in European countries, there is no clear exchange rate ratio from silver.
China has not been able to achieve a complete monetization of silver, which is also an important reason for the development of China's commodity economy.
Nowadays, China's economic development level can fully monetize silver. This is also the main reason for Shang Yi to issue currency. However, to promote the new currency and be accepted by people, the most important thing is
The new currency came to calculate that the failure of banknotes issued by the beginning of the Ming Dynasty was at this point. At this point, the court did not collect taxes and did not collect banknotes. So what is the use of this money? Of course, Shangyi Group does not have this problem.
Secondly, a cycle of currency circulation is required within a regime, so as to ensure the stability of monetary value with administrative means, which is conducive to the rapid popularization of new currencies.
The interior of the district is also enough to form such a circulation cycle. For the outside world, Chinese goods have an absolutely strong position, so there is no need to worry about foreigners who do not recognize accounts. In fact, foreigners are more welcome to use new currencies because it is convenient to measure silver than silver.
It is much more.
The third is that the new currency must have sufficient quantities to ensure the amount of circulation and completely replace the old currency. However, this is the biggest problem now.
Shang Yi asked again: "So how many silver coins can be created this year. Can it be issued?"
Lin Fengwu's face was bitter, and said: "If you cast one million silver, it is estimated to be not enough for three years.
Only one penny can be compared with one dollar silver coin. And it is one million yuan, I am afraid it is not enough. "
Shang Yi also smiled, and said, "This is not the case. According to the current silver purchasing power, the most used for silver coins should be one to ten yuan. These silver coins can be made more.
, Silver horns, silver points are less, and the face value is small, so it can be used enough to cast only 1200,000, and the silver coins of more than ten yuan are used less, but the face value is large. Each also casts.
Thirty to 400,000 can be done. In this way, it should be almost done within this year. And we do not ask for the use of silver and copper coins immediately with silver coins. At least two or three years will be used.
At the time, it was to make the people get used to the use of silver coins. Second, we can also slowly cast and increase new silver coins.
Lin Fengwu thought for a while, and couldn't help laughing. He said, "It's still right, but I have drilled the horns. Well, I immediately ordered it and started to cast it immediately.