The official beauty 334_The full text of the official beauty is free to read_Chapter 334 The examination comes from (.)
Secretary Lu heard Ye Ming say that if he couldn't answer, he would be willing to drink two glasses of wine. He was very satisfied with his confidence. He nodded slightly and said, "Okay, let's start now. [High-quality update.] Sima Guang When compiling "Zi Zhi Tong Jian", he often made his own evaluations of some historical events or characters for reference by the emperor who read the book. Many of these evaluations are classic quotes, with three words added at the beginning. The word: 'Chen Guang Yan' means 'the humble minister Sima Guang thinks'. My question is: at the beginning of "Zi Zhi Tong Jian", what theme is discussed in the first paragraph of "Chen Guang Yan"? Can you Can you recite some of the most classic sentences?"
Ye Ming had read "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" twice and was very interested in some of Sima Guang's views in it, so naturally this question would not trouble him. Moreover, he guessed that it would not be difficult for Secretary Lu to answer this question himself. The purpose of this question is also to teach Secretary Li, Xia Bicheng, and Xu Lizhong who are here to teach them what a gentleman is and what a villain is.
So, he talked eloquently: "Secretary Lu, this is a conclusion about the relationship between virtue and talent that Sima Guang came to after summarizing the lessons of Zhibo's defeat in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He said: Those who have both virtue and talent are called A saint is a fool who has both virtue and talent. A gentleman is a man whose virtue exceeds his talents. A villain is a man whose talents surpass his virtue. When selecting and employing people, if you cannot get a saint or a gentleman, you would rather use a fool than a villain. Fool A person with low IQ and low ability will not be able to make any big waves even if he commits evil acts; while a villain has talent but no virtue, so he takes advantage of his talent to do evil, but his intelligence is enough to allow him to succeed in his treacherous plans, adding wings to a tiger and causing great harm. Since ancient times, the troubled ministers of the country have caused great harm. The prodigal son of the family has more than enough talent but not enough virtue, so there are many subversives. This is Sima Guang's "View of Virtue and Talent": not only focusing on "talent", but also paying more attention to "virtue", and respecting virtuous saints and gentlemen. , despising villains who are talented but without virtue. When talking about the point of view of preferring fools to villains, he also used a very vivid metaphor. The original text is this: "Although a fool wants to do evil, wisdom If you can't circumvent, you can't win with force. It's like a sucking dog that attacks people, but people can control them. The villain's wisdom is enough to carry out his treachery, and his courage is enough to defeat his violence. He is a tiger with wings, and he can do a lot of harm!' Meaning! That is: a fool who wants to harm people, but lacks the ability, is like a suckling dog that wants to bite people, and the person who is bitten can easily subdue it; but a villain who is very capable, but wants to harm people, is like a puppy with wings. Evil tigers are very harmful to people."
Secretary Lu listened to him explain this passage very clearly, and he recited a paragraph of the original text without hesitation. He couldn't help but nodded frequently, picked up the wine glass, took a sip, and said earnestly: "Xiaoye's views on Sima Guang's virtue and talent in this paragraph Very thorough explanation. Comrades, this passage of Sima Guang has a great inspiration for us leading cadres on how to select and employ people! When we reach the level of leaders, there are not a few people around us. Among these people, I estimate that saints are rare, but there must be many gentlemen and sages, and there must be many fools and villains. Therefore, we must have the ability to discern every detail, have a pair of piercing eyes like Sun Wukong, and always pay attention to the distinction. Which ones are gentlemen and wise men, and which ones are fools and villains? And those villains are often very capable people who are usually very good at pretending, opportunistic, and good at currying favor with leaders. But these are often the Villains who are very capable but have poor moral character are the most harmful to our cause.
Take Wang Mang, the most notorious villain in history, as an example. Before usurping the throne, this ambitious and conspirator tried his best to please Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty and Empress Dowager Xiaoyuan. When the time was not ripe, although he was in a high position, he never
Respect yourself, always be courteous to virtuous people, be honest and frugal, and always treat yourself well
He distributed his salary to his retainers and common people, and even sold his carriages to help the poor. He was deeply loved among the people, so much so that celebrities from both the government and the public praised him. In order to gain a good reputation for being fair and selfless, he even forced himself to commit two mistakes.
His son Wang Huo and Wang Yu committed suicide, causing him to commit suicide.
His wife cried her eyes out because she was so sad. She was such a hypocritical villain. After the death of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, she immediately turned against her and poisoned her son-in-law, Emperor Ping of the Han Dynasty. He also used some auspicious signs and prophecies to instigate others to support him as emperor.
He established a short-lived new dynasty and ruined the Western Han Dynasty.
And triggered the Green Forest and Red Eyebrow Uprising, which caused the world to be in turmoil for more than ten years, causing thousands of people to be displaced and their families to be destroyed. Therefore, the harm of villains is very huge. We must always be vigilant and be vigilant everywhere.
Be careful, never let a villain get his way or let a villain take power."
When he said this, he looked at Ye Ming, smiled slightly and said: "Xiaoye, I want to test you again: There was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty who had a few vivid descriptions of Wang Mang's hypocrisy. This poet is
Who? What is the title of the poem? What is the full text of the poem?"
As soon as this question came out, although Secretary Li and Xia Bicheng knew a few of the lines, they couldn't figure out who wrote it and what the original poem was, so they all turned to Ye Ming to see if he could answer the question.
Come up.
Ye Ming thought for a moment and then answered confidently: "Secretary Lu, that poem should have been written by Bai Juyi. The title seems to be "Fangyan", and the whole poem has eight lines: "I will give you a way to eliminate doubts, and you don't have to drill into turtles.
With Zhu Ping, the jade test will take three days to complete
, it will take seven years to distinguish the materials. The Duke of Zhou was afraid of the rumor, but Wang Mang was humble and did not usurp the throne. Xiangshi died that year, who knows the authenticity of his life. The last four sentences are very famous. I think Secretary Li,
Director Xia and other leaders should all know."
Xia Bicheng nodded and said with admiration: "Xiaoye, I originally heard Xu Fei say that you are knowledgeable and have a strong memory. You have a very wide range of knowledge and an amazing memory. I didn't believe it at the time. Now it seems that you are indeed extraordinary.
Just. For example, in the poem just now, I only know the last four lines, and I don’t know that there are four more unfamiliar lines in front of it. It seems that the local taxation system of your K city praises you as the number one talented person in the system. It is not
What kind words!”
Xia Chuchu, who was sitting on the right side of Ye Ming, saw that her sweetheart responded fluently when facing the Provincial Party Committee Secretary's examination, and even received admiration from her father. She couldn't help but feel proud and happy, staring at Ye Ming closely.
That cheerful face made me feel as happy as a fairy.
As for Secretary Lu, the purpose of taking the exam for Ye Ming was firstly to verify whether he had real talent and practical knowledge, and on the other hand, he also wanted his precious son to show his skills in front of Secretary Li, Xia Bicheng and others, so as to satisfy his own needs.
Pride.
Therefore, after listening to Xia Bicheng's words of praise for Ye Ming, he showed a proud and satisfied smile on his face, drank another half glass of wine, and began to think about a more difficult question to test Ye Ming. If he also
If you get the answer, you should be even more happy.
Guan Lu Hongyan 334_Guan Lu Hongyan’s full text is free to read_Chapter 334 The school entrance exam has been updated!