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After entering Shenyang, in order to quickly unify the military and political orders of the Northeast, and to deter the Japanese and puppet troops and accelerate the collapse of the Japanese and puppet regime in Liaoning, Liu Yimin immediately sent a telegram to the whole country and announced the formation of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Alliance Army, with Liu Yimin as commander-in-chief and Chen Yun as first political commissar. , Luo Ronghuan was appointed as the second political commissar, Xiang Ying was appointed as the third political commissar, Ye Ting was appointed as deputy commander and chief of staff, and Cai Zhong was appointed as director of the Political Department; the Northeast Anti-Japanese Democratic Army Management Committee was established, with Liu Yimin as director, Chen Yun, Li Fuchun, Luo Ronghuan, Xiang Ying, and Peng Zhen Serve as deputy director.
During the telegram, Liu Yimin also announced the establishment of the Preparatory Office of the Northeastern People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Council. Chen Yun will be the director of the preparatory office, and Li Fuchun and Peng Zhen will be the deputy directors. They will lead the election of the anti-Japanese democratic regime in Northeast China and strive to elect the Northeast Anti-Japanese Democratic Council in the shortest possible time. The Senate, the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Government Affairs Committee, and the provincial, municipal, county, district, and village governments lead the Northeast people to develop production and carry out the Northeast Anti-Japanese War.
Immediately afterwards, Liu Yimin issued an inauguration telegram, vowing to lead the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Allied Forces to fight the Japanese invaders to the end, completely eliminate the Kwantung Army, and liberate the entire Northeast.
After these two telegrams were sent, Liu Yimin, in the name of the commander-in-chief of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, declared that the Puppet Manchukuo was a traitorous government and would be resolutely eliminated. All the puppet Manchukuo governments at all levels, the puppet Manchukuo National Defense Forces, and the puppet Manchukuo police organizations . must be banned, and all puppet officials, officers and soldiers must immediately surrender to the units of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Alliance Army.
Liu Yimin's fourth telegram announced that all Japanese and puppet zoning systems in the Northeast would be revoked. The Northeast territory zoning system of the Republic of China would be restored, and Guandong Prefecture would be renamed Dalian City, under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province. Fengtian City would be renamed Shenyang City.
Liu Yimin's fifth telegram announced the results, announcing the victory of the Northeastern People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Alliance in the first battle, the recovery of cities along the railway from Port Arthur to Shenyang, and the killing of the commander of the Kwantung Army, General Yoshijiro Umezu, the chief of staff, Lieutenant General Yoshimoto Sadichi, and the commander of the Kwantung Defense Forces. Lieutenant General Toji Yasui, Lieutenant General Tatsumi Kusaba, commander of the 52nd Division.
These telegrams were all sent in accordance with the instructions of the Central Committee. In the instructions, the Chairman changed the Northeastern People's Anti-Japanese Allied Forces to the Northeastern People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Alliance, and changed the Northeastern Anti-Japanese Democratic Senatorial Council that was originally planned to be established into the Northern Anti-Japanese Democratic Senatorial Council. The Preparatory Office changed the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Government Affairs Committee into the Military Control Commission, and Liu Yimin's position was changed from Commander of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Allied Forces to Commander-in-Chief. From then on, Liu Yimin's title within the party and the military became General Liu.
Liu Yimin originally planned to announce the establishment of the Mongolian Autonomous Committee and the Far East Province in one go. He also wanted to announce all the personnel arrangements for Rehe, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Mongolia, and the Far East in one go. However, the instructions from the chairman and the boss in returning the call must focus on the struggle strategy. , our army's current task is to quickly establish a solid base in Liaoning, sit tight, and prepare to meet the Kwantung Army's counterattack, rather than engage in lip service and lawsuits with various forces.
The chairman's secret message meant to wait. Stimulated by the news of our army's march into the Northeast, the Nationalist Government would inevitably publicly announce the recovery of sovereignty over Outer Mongolia and the Far East. After the Nationalist Government publicly announced it, our army could be more proactive and avoid conflicts with
There was a misunderstanding among Soviet comrades.
The chairman is so accurate!
Liu Yimin's power supply shocked the whole world!
Chiang Kai-shek immediately saw Liu Yimin's transcript of the call.
Spring comes early in Chongqing, and it is already full of colorful colors!
Chiang Kai-shek's mood was not as bright as in spring. At this time, he was scolding his mother in his official residence, and he was scolding the British!
The British troops stationed in Burma used the Chinese Expeditionary Force as a force to block the Japanese army and cover their retreat. The 200th Division was engaged in a fierce battle with the Japanese army in Tonggu, but it received no reinforcements and was now in a difficult situation.
When Chiang Kai-shek was cursing the British, Qian Dajun, the director of the Attendant Office, came over and received Liu Yimin's telegram transcript. Chiang Kai-shek could no longer care about scolding the British and took the telegram transcript and read it carefully. After reading it, Chiang Kai-shek ordered Qian Dajun
Notify Chief of General Staff He Yingqin, Deputy Chief of General Staff Bai Chongxi, Minister of Military Order Xu Yongchang, and Director of the General Office of the General Staff He Yaozu to come to the official residence immediately to discuss matters.
At this time, Kong Xiangxi was forced to resign as President of the Executive Council because of public opinion in the rear area accusing him of enriching the country. Chiang Kai-shek himself served as President of the Executive Council. Otherwise, Chiang Kai-shek would even call Kong Xiangxi.
Bai Chongxi was a military strategist and looked at issues more from a military perspective. Liu Yimin sent electricity to the whole world, and Bai Chongxi also received it. Therefore, after arriving at Chiang Kai-shek's official residence, Bai Chongxi was full of excitement and said that he was very happy. Liu Yimin actually
He led the troops to capture Shenyang and killed the Kwantung Army Commander General Umezu Yoshijiro, the Chief of Staff Lieutenant General Yoshimoto Teiichi, and the Kwantung Defense Force Commander Lieutenant General Ani Toji! Now, the Kwantung Army was in chaos, and the puppet Manchukuo was in chaos!
This is indeed great news, and the faces of He Yingqin and others are also beaming with joy!
He Yingqin looked further, and after listening to Bai Chongxi's words, he said that it was indeed a good thing for Liu Yimin's troops to march into Northeast China. From a grand strategic perspective, this move would completely disrupt Japan's strategic layout and force Japan to stop its military operations in the Guannei battlefield and the Pacific battlefield.
offensive operations to ease the tension in the war. Even if Liu Yimin evacuated Northeast China and returned to Shandong, the Japanese army would have to spend a long time adjusting their deployment.
Before He Yingqin could speak, Chiang Kai-shek interrupted him: "We cannot allow Liu Yimin to withdraw to Shandong. We must order him to stick to the Northeast and fight the Kwantung Army for a long time!"
Bai Chongxi thought to himself, Chiang Kai-shek is here again. This kind of mentality of sitting on a mountain and watching the fight between tigers and the tactic of killing people with a borrowed knife is really unreasonable!
Just listen to Bai Chongxi say: "Chiang Gong and Liu Yimin carried out a sneak attack. They seized the opportunity when the main force of the Kwantung Army was dispersed and the hinterland of the Northeast was empty. They succeeded in the first battle. But strategically speaking, the Kwantung Army is now powerful, and Liu Yimin's troops
They are not opponents. Once the Kwantung Army concentrates all its efforts on counterattack, Liu Yimin will inevitably repeat the story of attacking Tianjin and Shanghai and quickly withdraw to Shandong. This is strategically correct."
What Bai Chongxi was talking about was a military point of view. It should be said that most military strategists of this era would support his point of view. However, Bai Chongxi was not a politician, and his strategic vision was greatly compromised due to political shortcomings. Besides, Bai Chongxi had never seen
Liu Yimin has never met the chairman, and he does not know the strength of Liu Yimin's department, which will inevitably affect his judgment. Liu Yimin's march into the Northeast is not like attacking Tianjin and Shanghai, just shooting and leaving. This time, he wants to completely eliminate
The Kwantung Army liberated Northeast China and forced Japan to surrender unconditionally!
He Yaozu interjected: "Liu Yimin went to the Northeast. Is the Communist Party willing to give up Shandong? Could it be that one of the main forces of the Communist Party went to Shandong to take over the defense of Liu Yimin's department? The little Japanese are currently encircling and suppressing heavy troops in Shandong. !”
Chiang Kai-shek is also thinking about this matter. Judging from the telegram sent by Liu Yimin, he is going all out to fight for the Northeast, and the Communist Party has sent senior cadres like Chen Yun, Li Fuchun, Peng Zhen, Xiang Ying, and Ye Ting to assist him. .What about Shandong?
Chiang Kai-shek's face, which had been full of joy just now, was suddenly filled with dark clouds, and he opened his mouth to curse: "Mother Xipi, Yu Xuezhong is incompetent, Shen Honglie is incompetent, Dai Chunfeng is incompetent! They are all losers! If it weren't for Yu Xuezhong and Shen Honglie's incompetence. The situation in Shandong will not deteriorate to this point! Dai Li is even more incompetent. Liu Yimin led his army to leave Shandong and enter the northeast, but we don’t know anything about such a big thing! If this continues, it will be bad luck! It will destroy the party and the country!"
When Chiang Kai-shek became angry, several people did not dare to speak.
After a long time, Xu Yongchang said slowly: "Chairman calmed down. This is indeed a good thing. Liu Yimin marched into the Northeast and killed the commander and chief of staff of the Kwantung Army. This was the highest Japanese general killed by our army since the Anti-Japanese War. Chairman Lai's leadership is good and worthy of publicity. Moreover, Liu Yimin went to the Northeast to fight to the death with the Kwantung Army. Firstly, it disrupted the Japanese army's strategic deployment. Secondly, it contained the Japanese army. Thirdly, it violated the central government's military orders. The central government ordered the revocation of the instructor's designation and Liu Yimin was demoted to a second lieutenant trainee platoon leader. The Communist Party of China announced the establishment of the Shandong Military Region and appointed Liu Yimin as its commander. The central government ordered the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army to move north to the north of the Yellow River, and the Communist Party of China strengthened the The strength of the New Fourth Army blatantly expanded the New Fourth Army to several divisions. This time Liu Yimin went north to the Northeast. This is another example. He did not ask for instructions or report in advance. After occupying Shenyang, he directly sent electricity to the whole world. He also established the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Democratic Alliance and the Northeast Military Management Committee. I think Liu Yimin's next step will be to directly declare himself as the top military and chief executive of Northeast China, and he may also appoint a large number of provincial governors, mayors, and county magistrates. This kind of government-less and leader-less behavior is actually There is no difference between going up and making a rebellion. In my opinion, it is best for Liu Yimin and the Kwantung Army to fight to the death. It is best to die together and save a lot of trouble!"
Xu Yongchang was the Minister of Military Command, and it was through him that Chiang Kai-shek announced the cancellation of the designation of instructors and the New Fourth Army. He had always been resentful of the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army for not carrying out the orders issued by the Military Command Department. This is why he said this.
Xu Yongchang was also a patriotic general. He was one of the four giants of the Military Commission at this time. He had an excellent reputation among the Communist Party, but it was a pity that he was trapped among the parties and said such a thing.
Xu Yongchang's words inflamed Chiang Kai-shek's anger even more. He heard Chiang Kai-shek say: "Liu Yimin violated military orders and government orders and committed a great crime! Unfortunately, the government cannot sanction him now. Measures must be taken to prevent Liu Yimin from getting benefits and winning public support. ! The government must immediately announce that it will take back the sovereignty of the Far East and Mongolia, appoint officials from the four northeastern provinces and the Far East and Mongolia, and restore administrative jurisdiction over the Northeast. It must vigorously publicize it to force Liu Yimin not to withdraw to Shandong at will, and let him fight to the death with the Kwantung Army!"
After Chiang Kai-shek finished speaking, he asked He Yingqin and Xu Yongchang to handle it in detail.
Therefore, on the night when Liu Yimin issued the power, the Nationalist Government announced that the Puppet Manchukuo was a traitor government, and the sovereignty of Northeast China belonged to the Republic of China, Mongolia, and the Far East were an integral part of the territory of the Republic of China. The Civil Affairs Commission of China established Chairman Northeast
The National Government established the Far East Province, Vladivostok Special City, and Sakhalin Special Administrative Region on the basis of the four northeastern provinces and the local administrative divisions of Mongolia.
Mongolia is a well-known city under the administrative division of Mongolia by the Republic of China. It is equivalent to a provincial level and is managed by the Mongolian and Tibetan Committee. In fact, in the past, because Mongolia declared the establishment of the Mongolian People's Republic with the support of the Soviet Union, the Mongolian local management organization of the National Government has never really
Fulfill their duties. Now, due to the withdrawal of the Far East Red Army during the Japan-Soviet War, the Soviet Union recognized Mongolia's sovereignty as belonging to the Puppet Manchukuo in the "Japan-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Neutrality", and the Japanese army invaded Mongolia, it was natural for the Nationalist Government to announce the recovery of Mongolia's sovereignty.
The Nationalist Government immediately announced a large number of personnel appointments. Among them, the director of the Northeast Camp was concurrently appointed by the Minister of Military Command, Xu Yongchang. There were so many other provincial governors, mayors, and county magistrates appointed that the person who made the list could not remember them. Unfortunately, Liu Yimin was not included.
Three words, and no other ** person’s name!
Although Chiang Kai-shek knew in his heart that this was just a word game and that he was beyond his reach for the Northeast for the time being, he still rejected the suggestion to let Zhang Xueliang serve as the director of the Northeast Camp. The joke was that he was shot by Zhang Xueliang and finally forced Zhang Xueliang to completely hand over the Northeast Army.
Command power, how can Zhang Xueliang be revived?
In fact, there are not only underground organizations of the Communist Party but also underground organizations of the Kuomintang in the Northeast. Chiang Kai-shek is not completely out of reach of the Northeast. Some of the officials he appoints are the heads of underground organizations in the Northeast. These people will soon
Go to Liu Yimin and ask for office!
That night, the Eighth Route Army's boarding point in Laizhou Bay was busy. The fleet commanded by Zhu Rui had returned. Luo Ronghuan, Cai Zhong, Li Qing and others were commanding the troops to board the ship and sail to the northeast.
The temporary airport in Xi'an was also busy. Chen Yun, Li Fuchun, and Peng Zhen led the senior cadres heading north to the Northeast, all waiting for the transport plane flying back from Shandong, preparing to fly to the Northeast overnight to meet Liu Yimin.
The chairman, boss, Ren Bishi, and Zhang Wentian all came to see Chen Yun and the others off.
The chairman spoke to Chen Yun, Li Fuchun, and Peng Zhen in a thick Hunan accent: "Tell Liu Yimin that everything is left to him. Don't be dazzled by the victory in front of you, don't underestimate the combat effectiveness of the Kwantung Army, and don't underestimate the Japanese taking back Liaoning.
Determined to eliminate our army. We must be cautious in everything, more cautious and more cautious, and everything should be centered on establishing a firm foothold and winning the battle. We must fully estimate the difficulties."
Chen Yun smiled and said: "Don't worry, the little devils can't destroy us! We have gone through such a difficult Long March, how can we still be afraid of the little devils?"
The chairman smiled and said: "Okay, be ambitious! I'm waiting for news of your victory!"
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