The situation in Shandong at this time was very different from that in history. In history, the Japanese army was mainly busy conquering cities and territories in 1938, and the attack was concentrated on the traffic lines. Although the regular troops of the National Army evacuated Shandong, most county governments also moved south with the provincial government, but
There are also some county governments who rely on security teams to form local guerrilla troops and insist on fighting behind enemy lines. Most of these troops later surrendered to the Japanese army and became puppet troops in the most difficult times. This is the case with Li Wenli, the Ministry of Li who once insisted on the War of Resistance in Changwei.
The current situation is very different from history. Before the Eighth Route Army instructor advanced eastward, the former commander of the Second Japanese Army, Sosuo Nishio, seized a period of time before the Battle of Xuzhou and took advantage of the opportunity of great strength to implement the troops in various parts of Shandong.
After a more thorough clearance, the civil anti-Japanese armed forces and the remnants of the Kuomintang in Shandong suffered great losses. They were basically forced to retreat south, leaving only a part of the local armed forces who were born and raised, and they were still insisting on guerrilla. After the Eighth Route Army instructor advanced east, they
Liu Yimin asked all troops to build a solid anti-Japanese base and vigorously reorganize miscellaneous armed forces. Many local armed forces were reorganized by the Eighth Route Army, either joined the garrison brigade, or joined the county and district armed forces. However, because the main force of the instructor entered Shandong for a short time, he experienced it.
In fierce battles, some county troops did not have time to arrive. Some counties had the main force, but they did not have time to completely reorganize various local armed forces. Some troops, such as Li Wenli and Zhang Jingyue in Changwei area, were all official appointed by the National Government.
The troops also have numbers given by the Kuomintang Shandong Provincial Government, so naturally they would not accept the adaptation of our army. This time it was the War of Resistance Against Japan, and Liu Yimin could not destroy the unity and resist the war to force reorganize them. Fortunately, the Eighth Route Army was powerful, Li Wenli, Zhang Jingyue and others were also
He dared not deliberately provoke disputes with the Eighth Route Army as in history, and could only entrench within his own sphere of influence, fighting against Japan and exploiting the people. Later, when the Battle of Central Shandong ended, the Japanese heavy army group pushed towards Shandong with all their might, and the main force of the instructor went south.
The troops left in eastern Shandong led the Japanese army to Jiaodong, Li Wenli and Zhang Jingyue actually survived in the cracks between the Japanese and Eighth Route Army. Zhang Jingyue was active on the north of Jiaoji Road and Li Wenli was active on the south of Jiaoji Road. At present, Li Wenli led the troops to occuplate.
In the mountainous area southwest of Anqiu.
Although Li Wenli is notorious in history, he extremely hated the Communist Party and slaughtered Communists many times. After becoming a traitor, he even crazily massacred the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians, but he has not yet surrendered to the enemy and is still one of the main organizers of the anti-Japanese war behind enemy lines in Changwei.
Li Wenli is from Jixian County, Hebei Province. He was born in 1905 and later moved to Beijing with his parents. He graduated from Beijing Jingzhao A Agricultural School at the age of 21 and worked as a teacher. After Chiang Kai-shek launched a counter-revolutionary coup on April 12, 1927, he joined the army.
Joined the army, he served as the major secretary in the fourth army of the First Front Army of Feng Yuxiang's Second Army of the National Revolutionary Army, Ma Hongkui's unit, and soon transferred to the major secretary of the First Front Army Military Education Corps. In September of the following year, he was in Linqing, Shandong Province.
The county joined the Kuomintang and became the Kuomintang party stick. In May 1929, in the warlords' melee, Ma Hongkui rebelled against Feng Yuxiang and defected to Chiang Kai-shek. In August of the same year, Ma Hongkui was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the 15th Route Army by Chiang Kai-shek, and Li Wenli was appointed as the military political education group of the army.
The major secretary was transferred to the 192nd Brigade of the 64th Division of the army half a year later as the major military law director. In August 1930, when Han Fuju, commander-in-chief of the Third Route Army of the Kuomintang, began to rule, Li Wenli left the army and was appointed as the county magistrate and civilian regiment of Zhucheng County, Shandong Province.
The captain of the county brigade and the president of the Lianzhuang Association. In June 1932, Li Wenli was transferred from Zhucheng County to Weixian and continued to serve as the county magistrate and the captain of the Minzu County brigade, and the president of the Lianzhuang Association. He was 27 years old at the time, which was "
A young man succeeds" and "successfully rises."
Li Wenli arrested and killed Communist Party members and progressive people many times during his tenure as Weixian County Mayor, destroying local Communist Party organizations. In July 1933, he arrested Liu Liangcai, Secretary of the Weixian Central County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, and shot and killed Bailang River Beach. In October, he was in Fang again
Zijie Tongjuxiang Coal Factory arrested the CCP underground member Guo Bingrang and killed the city of Weixian; at the same time, arrested the CCP underground member He Fengming (from Caozhuang, Weixian) and sent Han Fuju to Han. In November 1934, Li Wenli commanded the military and police to surround the Weixian Guangwen Middle School.
Qiao Tianhua, secretary of the Weixian Working Committee of the Communist Party of China, who will serve as a librarian, Chinese and art teacher, will be arrested, causing serious damage to the Weixian Party organization.
Although Li Wenli's hands were covered with the blood of the Communists, he also did a few good things during his tenure as the county magistrate of Weixian. First, he built the Bailang River reinforced concrete bridge in Weixian, opened a commercial street.
Moreover, such a large project has not been levied. In addition to the provincial government's funding, it mainly relies on land value-added income and donations from merchants, which is equivalent to operating a city. Second, it is to ban drugs and smoke, and many drug dealers were shot. However, Li Wenli's ban on drugs and smoke is also bullying the weak and afraid of the strong.
At that time, the Japanese sold cigarettes in several stores on the streets of Weixian. Li Wenli did not dare to provoke the Japanese, so he sent plainclothes police to squat outside the Japanese store. The Chinese went in and bought things and were searched. Once they found out.
It was bought and sold opium and was immediately arrested. The third was to develop entertainment venues, build Chinese theaters and "Happy Forests" that specialize in performing folk arts and storytelling, and also filmed a 55-minute black and white film documentary "Weixian Grand View"
.Fourth, the first kite meeting was held. After Li Wenli was transferred from Zhucheng to Weixian, he found that there were several old shops that made a living in the downtown area of Dashikou. Moreover, the kite shop in Tang Yanshou had a long history and was opened in the late Ming Dynasty.
After many visits, he discovered that kites, a recreational entertainment product, have formed an industry in Weixian, and have derived an art category. In order to activate urban culture, Li Wenli decided to introduce spontaneous kite competition among the people into government behavior.
, The first kite competition in Weixian was held in Qingming Festival in 1933. At that time, Weixian had only one formal gathering place in Wuyamen, but the kites could not be flying, so it was adapted to local conditions and adopted the "two-step" method: in the morning at the county government (old county yamen
) The opening ceremony was held in front of the door, announcing that the kite meeting was held every two years; 80 kites participating in the county were exhibited in front of the yamen. In the afternoon, the kite flying competition was held at the Bailang River beach. On that day, it happened to be the Weixian Dashi.
The spectators flocked, and the scene was spectacular. With the whistle of the commander, 80 kites competed in the blue sky, which was dazzling. The most eye-catching thing was the board character of the Tangjia Kite Shop "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea", and Yangjiabu
The "Four Seasons Flower God". In the first competition, there was no evaluation and award, which became a local kite performance. Subsequently, Li Wenli opened the Nanguan Playground, held the second and third kite meetings, and turned Wei.
The influence of the county's Kite Festival expanded to Tianjin, Jinan and Xuzhou. The Weifang International Kite Festival in later generations began here.
This Li Wenli was born as a student, with a flexible mind and knew how to change his mind.
When Han Fuqu was in charge of Shandong, some people in Shandong said that Han Fuqu was Han Qingtian, and Han's subordinates also said that Han had no airs. A reporter from Central News Agency was caught by Han because his relatives of the county magistrate sold drugs and went to plead with him.
As a result, he was turned away. After returning, he tried his best to deal with the old warlords of the Republic of China to Han Fuqu. He wrote perfunctorily and said Han Fuqu was a rude and unwilling fool. As a result, he catered to the central faction that was eager to eliminate miscellaneous forces and spread it widely.
Although Li Wenli believed in one ideology and a leader, he knew that Han Fuqu was not only a person who reads and reads, but also a person who reads and reads and reads and reads and reads and reads, just like other warlords, Han Fuqu treated human lives like grass, killing them.
It's all based on personal likes and dislikes.
At that time, Han Fuqu liked to inspect various counties, and he was indifferent to everything, arrested people and judged cases, and removed officials and sent officials. Officials would lose their official hats if they were not right. Li Wenli didn't like Han Fuqu doing this.
He had to deal with it, but he had to deal with it. He had no choice but to come up with a trick: hide!
Every time Han Fuqu comes to Weixian, Li Wenli will go to the countryside to inspect in advance. This will make Han Fuqu’s temper better, saying that he is sympathetic to the people and praises him very much.
One day in 1934, Han Fuju went to Weixian to inspect the county government, but Li Wenli was still not in the county. Han Fuju finished his inspection and was about to leave, he suddenly encountered an old woman stopping a car and calling for justice. Han Fuju immediately got off the car and asked. It turned out that the old woman sued her son-in-law.
, a county police inspector did not support her. Han Fuju immediately called the inspector and asked him why he didn't raise his mother-in-law. When the inspector saw the provincial chairman, he was a little at a loss and didn't say anything. Han Fuju
Thinking that he was really in the wrong, he said, "Shoot!" So he pulled him to the beach to execute. The inspector's wife rushed over and cried to Han Fuju that her husband was not a mother who didn't raise her, but because her mother was usually good at gambling and was lazy.
The monthly salary the inspector earns is limited and cannot meet her mother's requirements, so her mother came to sue. After hearing this, Han Fuju said, "This old woman is not a thing, she is shot!" So he also sued the old woman.
The inspector's wife saw that her husband and mother were shot for a while, she cried and made a fuss, and grabbed Han Fuju's clothes and said, "My relatives have been shot by you, and I don't have a single relative now.
I'll follow you!" Han Fuju couldn't handle it and was in a very embarrassing state. Hu Dingsan, director of Weixian Police Bureau, pulled the woman aside, persuaded her repeatedly, and finally gave her 1,500 yuan in fiat currency, so Han Fuju was able to leave the city.
Han Fuqu made such a hasty case, which is logical that Li Wenli should be extremely despised. However, Li Wenli was not like this, and he still cursed Han Fuqu. In the movie documentary "Weixian Grand View" he hosted, he was able to shoot the best. The film began at the beginning of the film
The subtitles read "Shandong Han Xiangfang (Han Fuju) knows people and entrusted himself with Li Wenli to the county magistrate of Weixian, the people live and work in peace and contentment, and the local area is developing day by day."
Li Wenli's flattery brought Han Fuqu's trust. After the Lugou Bridge Incident in 1937, the Shandong Provincial Government adjusted its zoning and organized guerrillas. Li Wenli was appointed as the administrative commissioner and commander of the guerrillas in the eighth district of Shandong Province. Li Wenli was appointed as the former Weixian District.
The district armed forces of the district to which the district mayor Kaobin belongs, was expanded into the First Regiment, based on the former Weixian Public Security Bureau, and the second Regiment was formed by Director Hu Dingsan; the third Regiment was formed by Gaomi County Mayor Zhang Han and Cao Keming.
The sixth regiment of the regiment commander was led by Wang Youwei and Wang Zhiping, responsible for adapting the self-defense regiment organized by the 24-liter Fort Daying Tobacco Company to the Fourth regiment.
It was said that there were five regiments, but in fact there were more than 800 people. Before the Japanese army arrived in Weixian, Li Wenli led his troops to flee from Weixian. Without a single shot, he gave the prosperous Weixian to the Japanese army. Li Wenli also made arrangements in advance
, Instructed Weixian gentry and merchants Mao Jichen, Chen Qizhi, Kang Zizhou, Li Baozhai, Ding Xianzhi, Zhang Yangtian, Mao Caichen, and Guo Yuruo to maintain local public order. These people were the first group of traitors in Weixian, among which Mao Jichen became the governor of the fake Weixian County Government Office
. When the Eighth Route Army captured Weixian, these guys were naturally in trouble.
After Li Wenli led his militia forces to the southwest mountainous area of Anqiu, he reorganized the troops into three corpses. In the name of the guerrilla commander, he appointed Kao Binzhi as the captain of the first guerrilla corps in the eighth district of Lu; Hu Dingsan as the captain of the second corps; Qian Fengtang (formerly the head of the fifth district of Weixian District) was the captain of the third corps. Then he used the banner of guerrilla resistance against Japan, recruited troops, and expanded his power to Changle, Zhucheng, Weixian, Shouguang, Changyi and other places. The team was very fast. It has grown to 16 corpses with more than 20,000 people. However, if these teams are not unified, Li Wenli can really command his direct troops, which is only ten thousand people.
When the commander of the Japanese Second Army, Shouzai Nishio, launched a large-scale mobilization, Li Wenli's troops were consumed due to poor combat effectiveness and poor cohesion, and only three or four thousand people were left, so they had no choice but to move south.
Finally, the teacher was waiting for the attack in central Hebei, and western Shandong launched an offensive, annihilated the 21st Division and the Independent Fourth Brigade. The Japanese army in Shandong stopped the mobilization operation, and Li Wenli returned to the mountainous area of Shandong in Anqiu. The southwest mountainous area was cut off from his position as guerrilla commander and was renamed the Security Commander and Administrative Inspector of the Eighth District of Shandong Province, and was in charge of Anqiu, Changle, Weixian, Zhucheng, Shouguang, Changyi, Gaomi, Yexian, 13 counties including Laiyang, Pingdu, Guangrao, Jiaoxian, Jimo. However, at this time, Li Wenli no longer had the power in history, so Zhang Buyun and he snatched the territory in Zhucheng. As a result, Zhang Buyun had limited troops and insufficient ammunition. He simply surrendered to the Japanese army and became a traitor, leading the Japanese army to attack Li Wenli again. Li Wenli had to retreat west again and still returned to the southwest mountain of Anqiu.
When the Eighth Route Army instructor advanced eastward, the Fourth Brigade, and the Southeast Shandong Detachment swept across the southeastern Shandong and eliminated Zhang Buyun and the seven traitors of Liu Hei, Li Wenli knew that he could not afford to offend the Eighth Route Army. In the battle of central Shandong, Zhang Zongyuan's pseudo-Shandong People's Autonomy The coalition forces accompanied the Japanese Eighth Division to hell. The central Lu area basically became the bases of the Eighth Route Army. Li Wenli could only watch the Eighth Route Army establishing regimes and local armed forces, and did not dare to move. He was an old official in the officialdom. I know that I am definitely not the main opponent of the Eighth Route Army’s instructor. If I take the initiative to provoke, it will be easy to provide an excuse for the Eighth Route Army to disarm.
Now, after more than a year of training in the War of Resistance Against Japan, although Li Wenli's team has decreased a lot, its combat effectiveness has improved significantly.
During this period, the main force of the Eighth Route Army was far away from Luzhong. Li Wenli thought that the Eighth Route Army heading south might not be able to return, and the Eighth Route Army in Jiaodong would be in danger of being able to save its lives, so he planned to seize the opportunity that the Eighth Route Army was not in Luzhong. Good Developed a little. Unexpectedly, the Eighth Route Army was so tenacious that one squad and one person dared to find bad luck in Japan, which made Li Wenli not sure whether the Eighth Route Army was still in Shandong.
Of course, Li Wenli didn't know that the main force of the Eighth Route Army returned to Shandong, and he didn't know that the Eighth Route Army was carrying out a cold gun and cold cannon movement. However, at this time, Li Wenli had no intention of surrendering, and also learned some mystery from the Eighth Route Army's actions and began to send small troops. Hit the Japanese.
Look, after Qiao Mingzhi and several investigators rushed out of the county town, they met a unit from Li Wen's Li's Ministry of Rites.
The Kondo Battalion of the 105th Infantry Regiment of the 108th Division of the Japanese Army were the Kondo Battalion of the 105th Infantry Regiment of the 108th Division of the Tomami Land, and the puppet troops of the same battalion of the puppet Shandong Provincial Guards.
During this period, the Eighth Route Army carried out a wide range of cold guns and cold artillery campaigns, and the Japanese and puppet troops in rural strongholds suffered heavy casualties. Kondo Kizo knew that his opponent was the troops left by the Eighth Route Army teacher in Shandong, and he was unable to understand the enemy situation, for fear of accidentally transferring in.
The Eighth Route Army ambushed the circle and returned to the Yasukuni Shrine to report, so they had to order the Japanese and traitors from all the strongholds to withdraw back to Anqiu and hide in Anqiu City.
Just when the Japanese captain Kondo Kizo was feeling pins and needles in Anqiu City, the 12th Japanese Army was established. The commander of the 12th Army, Lieutenant General Otaka Katsuzo, held a military meeting in Jinan and was determined to mobilize troops to carry out a sweeping operation. Jiaoji
On both sides of the road were the focus of the Japanese army's sweeping operations. Now, the Japanese brigade commander Kondo Kizo, who was stationed in Anqiu, immediately felt that the commander must be wise and that the Eighth Route Army was too rampant, and it was time to avenge them.
The surprise of Kondo Kizo was still behind. The 12th Army Command sent a staff officer named Yukio Asichi and personally rushed to Anqiu County to understand the public security situation and collect intelligence. Kondo Kizo knew the power of these staff members and was particularly flattering.
He took him to a whole sheep feast, and then reported on Anqiu's battle situation.
Unexpectedly, this Yukio Asakachi is a guy who likes to take risks. After listening to the report, he has to check the public security situation himself. He does not bring troops to escort, and only lets the five military policemen in Anqiu City follow him to conduct makeup investigation. It’s a coincidence.
What's wrong, Yukio's army was in trouble when he got out of the army and met the Eighth Route Army scouts in a restaurant. After a burst of gunfire, he returned to the East.
After receiving the report, Kondo Kizo's heart almost jumped out of his chest, and he hurriedly led the military dog to the scene of the incident. When he arrived at the scene, he saw the staff officer Asichi Yukio, dressed in a rural farmer in Luzhong, lying on his back with his eyes wide open.
In the pool of blood, the five military policemen and a policeman who were carrying out his mission were also lying on the floor of the restaurant. Kizo Kondo quickly took off his military cap, and silently obeyed in front of Asichi Yukio's body, and then squatted.
After coming down, he reached out to cover his empty eyes, and only then he reached out to close his eyelids. Then he waved to the health soldier and turned Yukio's body over and saw that it was a bowl on his back.
After picking out a few more bullets, I could tell that it was killed by a German-made Mauser pistol. Because German weapons have a characteristic, when the bullet enters, it is a small hole, and the outlet is a blood hole as big as a bowl.
, this is obviously different from the bullets of Japanese southern pistols.
After checking it out, Kondo Kizo stood up and said, "Yuiyoshi, I will definitely avenge you!"
After saying that, Kondo Kizo pulled out his command knife, let out a wolf howl, and ordered the troops to go out and let the military dog lead the way, and must catch up with the damn Chinese sneak attackers, cut off their heads, and pay tribute to His Excellency Asaka Yukio.
Now, the Japanese and puppet troops in Anqiu City immediately rushed to the scene, motorcycles, armored vehicles and cars were dispatched, and they followed the military dogs to pursue them.