That night, the bright moon hung high in the sky, and Nanxiang Town was filled with laughter and laughter.
The Zhejiang cuisine chef specially invited from the concession area, together with the soldiers from the Anjia Army Headquarters, jointly presented a Zhejiang cuisine feast, including Shaoxing's famous dish of chicken in clear soup, Hangzhou's famous dish of Song's Fish Soup, plus
On the Dongpo Pork, salty dishes, honey-glazed fire recipe, beggar's chicken, Longjing shrimps, etc., Anjiajun generals from all over the world gathered together to eat large pieces of meat, drink from large bowls, bond with each other, exchange training and
In terms of combat experience, sometimes I would argue with a red face over certain opinions, and I would find a group of bosses to toast me from time to time, which was very unpleasant.
This day's meeting basically unified the ideological understanding of Anjiajun's military system from top to bottom and determined the future development direction.
At the meeting, Gu Changfeng, based on the cumbersome and rigid problem of the current military command system, suggested that in the next round of army reorganization, the brigade-level organization should be abolished. One division would have five regiments, two infantry regiments, and one motorized infantry regiment.
An artillery regiment and a special agent regiment. The special agent regiment is composed of a special brigade, a teaching battalion and an engineer battalion, plus second-line non-combat units affiliated to the division's logistics department, such as breeding farms, stay units, etc., so a division is fully staffed.
There are 12,000 people, enough to meet the needs of the war.
With the emergence of rocket launchers, general-purpose machine guns, automatic rifles, and mortars equipped at the company level, the firepower of front-line troops has been greatly enhanced. Battles that previously required a brigade or even a division can now be solved by one
The group can solve the problem on its own, so Gu Changfeng's speech immediately aroused heated discussion. After intense and intense discussion, the proposal was finally unanimously affirmed.
An Yi has long thought about this issue in an all-round way, and said in his concluding speech: In the future, based on everyone's opinions, each division will be built into the main force in combat, which is also the most basic basis for calculating the comparison of the enemy's and our forces in large-scale battles.
The quantity and quality of units and division-level troops will become the main symbol to measure the strength and weakness of the situation between the enemy and ourselves. The military units are all upgraded to group armies. The organization is not fixed and the scale can be large or small. It is mainly based on the nature of the group army, its campaign mission, and the responsibilities it undertakes.
It depends on the mission, the geographical environment of the theater and the organization of the enemy's army. Specifically, the group army that undertakes the main combat mission will have relatively more divisions, otherwise it will decrease, but it will not be less than three divisions at least.
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If we are faced with a large strategic decisive battle, then on top of the group army, there will be a front army, which is directly subordinate to the Anjia Army Headquarters. It has a leadership and command organization and is a strategic army composed of various services and arms. It is usually only formed during wartime.
The formation depends on factors such as the strategic position of the combat direction, battlefield capacity, the enemy's possible troop input, our own troop strength, and combat intentions. Generally, it can independently conduct operations in one campaign direction, and can also conduct several operations together with other front armies.
Operations in a campaign direction or a strategic campaign direction. The purpose of establishing a front army is to implement unified command of the troops operating in important directions, coordinate them, and jointly complete combat tasks.
In the future, brigades will be composed of several battalions, usually under the command of a group army. If necessary, they can also be assigned to divisions to strengthen division-level combat capabilities. The brigade is a tactical corps, organized with combat and service support units, mainly composed of high-tech
Composition of arms, such as tank brigade, armored brigade, artillery brigade, anti-tank brigade, anti-aircraft artillery brigade, air defense brigade, engineer brigade, bridge brigade, radar brigade, etc.
After listening to An Yi's speech, the generals' horizons were broadened and they had a clearer and more intuitive impression of future operations. At the same time, An Yi was always able to have a keen and forward vision when the troops needed to make internal adjustments to enhance combat capabilities.
, I feel extremely gratified and admired. With such a leader constantly checking the pulse, everyone feels more and more confident about the future of this military group.
Subsequently, senior officials from all aspects of the Anjia Army reported on their work during this period:
Yang Bin organized and trained ten divisions with 200,000 troops in Hanzhong. Wu Liheng organized and trained twelve divisions in Yichang, five of which have been engaged in helping refugees move south and west. Ding Zhicheng was in Xufu.
Taking advantage of the severe drought in Sichuan this year, 20 divisions with a total of 400,000 troops were organized, and there were nearly 2 million reserve troops receiving military training. After basic military training, 400,000 troops are now undergoing professional skills training, such as Anjia
Tank troops, armored troops, automobile troops, artillery troops, anti-aircraft artillery troops, radar troops, machine gunners, rocket launchers, all these high-tech arms that are urgently needed by various military departments will be born from it.
Zhang Hongluan and Shi Zhen introduced the current development situation of Xiangxi and Qianxi. Western Guizhou is still the largest source of energy and precious and non-ferrous metals for Anyi Military Group, while Xiangxi is responsible for providing guns for the Anjia Army and the Central Army.
Ammunition plays an important role. Currently, the production workshops have expanded to 98, with a monthly output of 88,000 rifles of various types, 6,000 machine guns, 2,000 mortars, 150 million rounds of bullets, and 20 artillery shells.
Ten thousand rounds, one million mortar shells, and two million hand grenades. The Xiangxi Military Industrial Group alone can basically meet the needs of China's operations on all fronts. Zhan Huanqi said that Zhu Peide was commanding Lu Han and other former Yunnan Army generals.
After the army sent Yunnan to the north to fight against Japan, Yunnan has now been managed like a monolith and will become a stable base for future operations in Southeast Asia.
Dai Zhengliang and Zhandao talked about the current migration and resettlement situation.
In the more than four months since the war began, 15 million people have been resettled in French Annan and British Burma in a planned manner. More than 7 million people have been resettled in southern Yunnan, 5 million people have been resettled in various parts of Yunnan, and 2700 people have been resettled in various places in Yunnan.
Millions of refugees have been properly resettled. With the help of Anjiajun staff, most of the refugees have been assigned to fields, found satisfactory jobs, and embarked on the road of self-reliance. As refugees continue to move south, they are looking for new colonization sites.
It is imperative to launch the Annan Campaign at the right time, which will be extremely beneficial to the entire refugee resettlement work.
Zhang Tianyi reported on the construction status of major military academies.
Since enrollment began nationwide on September 22, a total of 150,000 students have been recruited from Xi'an, Wuhan, Changsha, Chongqing, Chengdu, Kunming and other places where universities are currently concentrated, including 100,000 female students and 50,000 male students.
, the distribution of students in the major military academies is very unbalanced. Almost all female students gather in the Military Medical University, the Communications Corps Command, and the Military Transportation and Logistics Academy. These three universities are almost all composed of female students, and the number of students seriously exceeds the standard. In addition, the other military academies are open to female students.
All the majors were full, and many girls who failed the screening shed tears. Other military academies accommodated all boys. From the current point of view, the social benefits are significant and it further promotes the formalization of the Anjiajun military system. The only troublesome thing is
The problem is that there is a serious shortage of teachers. It is recommended that experienced non-commissioned officers from various units and officers and soldiers from the teaching groups of each division be transferred to the military academy to engage in military teaching.
An Yi took this issue very seriously and immediately gave instructions:
Since the division-level units of the army will be reorganized in the future, the current teaching regiments under each division will be integrated into the special service regiment and reduced to a teaching battalion. Therefore, it is fully capable of deploying officers and soldiers to enrich the military education system. An Jiajun
Most of the non-commissioned officers and grass-roots commanders have training experience in the non-commissioned officer school, coupled with the fine tradition of the Anjiajun teaching group, there is no lack of paper, sand table work and specific practical experience, and they can fully introduce Anjiajun's down-to-earth and realistic work style.
Enter military school education to cultivate qualified military command talents for the entire Anjiajun system.
At this time, Zhan Zhi and Du Yi talked about the political review work of new students and recruits by the Political Department and the Intelligence Department.
Anjiajun's political review system has been basically perfected. Before recruits and new students join the Anjiajun military system, they must fill in two forms, one is a resume and the other is a political review form. The resume mainly states the place of birth.
The basic information of direct blood relatives, family situation, education received in which school in what year and month, and the names of two living certifiers need to be filled in. At the end of the resume, you will also be asked to fill in an understanding of An Jiajun, and the political review form will require
Fill in the social activities that you have participated in during your junior high school and senior education, your understanding of various current doctrines and trends of thought, whether you have written newspapers and periodicals under your real name or other pen names, etc. After each item, you need to list two proof of survival.
Name of the person. After new students and recruits enroll, they will conduct random ideological checks at class (military school) and company (troop) level democratic construction work meetings from time to time. On the one hand, they will strengthen the education of Anjiajun nationalism, and on the other hand, they will
When a suspicious person is found, after a certain period of time to adapt, an investigation form will be suddenly issued. If the identity and resume are disguised, the things deliberately added to the memory will be forgotten due to long-term relaxation. In this way, the materials can be compared and compared.
Suspicious points will be found and the investigation will be focused. Both the Political Department and the Intelligence Department have special archive records. The Political Department is responsible for the previous work, while the Intelligence Department mainly checks the certifiers, as well as the hometowns and schools of the students and recruits.
Conduct visits to nearby villagers, teachers, and classmates to confirm their opinions and confirm the authenticity of the filled-in forms.
Lieutenant General Huang Xuyi, commander of the Southwest Air Force, reported on the current construction achievements of the Southwest Air Force system.
At present, the first batch of students at Yichang Aviation School has entered the intermediate and advanced courses, and the recruitment of the second batch of students is in full swing. Although this is a quick-service aviation school, it is of great significance to the Southwest Air Force.
This means that in the future, pilots can continue to train a large number of pilots like an aircraft production line, quickly replenishing the losses on the front line.
At the same time, Simao Aviation School has officially opened its courses. In addition to offering five majors: aviation, air defense, radar, communications, and air force logistics, Simao Aviation School has also set up the Army Aviation major for the first time, which is mainly responsible for training helicopter pilots.
Prior to this, the Syrian helicopter research team had successively overcome many problems in helicopter flight and control.
The basic principle for a helicopter to fly vertically is very simple, but flight control is very troublesome. Although the rotor can generate lift, who will generate the forward thrust? Inspired by An Yi, the helicopter has a tail rotor. But
After the problems of lift and propulsion are solved, problems such as steering, pitch, and roll control are raised again. It is important to know that when the rotor rotates to generate lift, it also produces an anti-torque force on the fuselage (if there is an action force, there must be a reaction force). In the middle
There is a unique anti-torque control problem.
After continuous in-depth research, experts found that if the main rotor rotates clockwise, it will produce counterclockwise anti-torque force on the fuselage. The tail rotor must push or pull to generate clockwise thrust to offset the main rotor's thrust.
Anti-torque.
The emergence of the tail rotor has brought a lot of troubles to the design of helicopters. If the tail rotor is too large, it will hit the ground, so the size of the tail rotor must be limited. To provide sufficient anti-torque, the rotation speed needs to be increased. In this way, the tail rotor
The faster the blade tip speed is, the louder the noise of the tail rotor will be. In extreme cases, the speed of the tail rotor tip can even exceed the speed of sound, causing a sonic boom. The tail rotor needs to be installed on the tail brace. The longer the tail brace, the lower the tail rotor's speed.
The greater the torque, the better the anti-torque effect, but the weight of the tail brace is also greater.
In order to transmit power to the tail rotor, a long drive shaft needs to be installed in the tail support, which increases the weight and mechanical complexity. The tail rotor is the biggest challenge to helicopter flight safety. If the main rotor loses power, the helicopter can still automatically
It spins to land; but once the tail rotor loses power, the helicopter will spin and lose control.
Most of the helicopters developed by the Syrian government use push-type tail rotors. After comparing with another type of pull-type tail rotor studied, experts believe that the push-type tail rotor is more efficient. But regardless of whether it is a push-type or a pull-type, the airflow must flow
Through the tail brace, before the tail rotor accelerates the airflow, the kinetic energy loss of the low-speed airflow passing through the tail brace is small. The rotation direction of the tail rotor can be along the main rotor, that is, for the main rotor rotating counterclockwise, the tail rotor should be forward
rotation (looking at the helicopter from the right, the tail rotor rotates clockwise), so that the aerodynamic interference of the tail rotor on the main rotor is small, and the lift of the main rotor can be fully exerted. When the tail rotor rotates against the direction of the main rotor, for counterclockwise rotation
main rotor, the tail rotor rotates backward (looking from the right to the helicopter, the tail rotor rotates counterclockwise), thus forming a mutual interference between the tail rotor and the main rotor. The lift of the main rotor is lost, but the role of the tail rotor is enhanced.
, so the size or power can be reduced accordingly.
After solving the problem of anti-torque, experts from the Syrian government conducted careful and detailed research on the flight control problem.
When flying forward, the helicopter can use the same aerodynamic rudder surfaces as fixed-wing aircraft to control yaw, pitch, and roll, but when hovering it returns to the problem of anti-torque. After studying the airflow, experts believe that it is necessary to break the airflow in a controlled manner.
The balance of the anti-torque can cause the aircraft to deflect left and right. For the conventional layout of the main rotor and tail rotor, increase or decrease the pitch of the tail rotor. Without changing the tail rotor speed, increase or decrease the pitch of the tail rotor.
The effect is to deflect the aircraft.
When the rotor rotates horizontally, it naturally generates upward lift, which is the basic condition for the helicopter to take off, land and hover vertically. When the rotor tilts forward, it naturally generates lift and thrust forward at the same time. But how to tilt the rotor forward?
?Tilting the drive shaft or engine forward is impractical, mechanically too complex, and reliability will be a mess.
The countermeasure given by experts from Xufu is that the upper rotating sloping plate slides closely against the lower rotating sloping plate, and its inclination angle is determined by the lower rotating sloping plate. The upper rotating sloping plate rotates with the rotor. Because the front is low and the rear is high, the connecting rod and fulcrum
The function of the rotor forces the rotor to rise and fall, and finally rotates according to the angle of the swash plate to achieve tilted rotation of the rotor. The lower rotating swash plate does not rotate with the rotor, but the tilt angle can be controlled by the pilot through a mechanical linkage or hydraulic actuator to control the tilt of the rotor.
Angle. The lower rotating swash plate can not only be lower in front and higher in back, but also lower left and higher right, or deflected in any direction. This is why the helicopter rotor can tilt in any direction. This changes the angle of the rotor in each rotation cycle.
It is called periodic pitch control and is used to control the direction of travel. Another main flight control of Syrian helicopters is the blade pitch, which is used to control lift. This is called collective pitch control. Different from the flight control of ordinary fighters, helicopters
Flight control is not achieved by relying on the aerodynamic wing, but by total moment control and periodic pitch control. At the same time, periodic pitch control is not only used to control the direction of travel, but also to control the roll attitude.
After various technical improvements and many tests on helicopter prototypes, the South Yunnan Military Factory has mass-produced 120 helicopters that can accommodate two pilots and eight passengers. This helicopter has a fixed landing gear.
Four-point type, the lateral wheelbase of the front landing gear is 1.55 meters, the main landing gear wheels are 3.85 meters, the front main wheelbase is 3.82 meters, the cabin volume is 16 cubic meters, one side door, one rear door, and the cockpit is located in front of the nose
In the upper part, two people form a flight crew, which can complete flight control independently. This helicopter can load 1.2 tons of cargo and can carry 1 ton when lifting.
However, this kind of helicopter has not yet found a suitable weapon system. Weapons experts from the Syrian Government Research Institute have not found aviation machine guns and cannons suitable for helicopters in the current arsenal, so they went back in history and studied the weapons that were once popular in history.
American Gatling multi-barreled machine gun.
At the end of the last century, the Gatling multi-barreled machine gun was the most important weapon used by European countries to control and expand their colonies. The rate of fire reached a maximum of 1,200 rounds per minute. However, it had a fatal flaw: the wildly rotating barrel would cause the shooter to
On the battlefield, due to excitement and red eyes, the person cannot control himself and will turn the handle faster and faster like crazy, causing the machine gun to jam or explode. At the same time, there are also problems such as heavy weight, poor maneuverability, and the occupation of many armed personnel.
Disadvantages: Since automatic weapons using automatic principles such as barrel-operated, gas-guided, free-action and semi-free action were successively invented, multi-barreled hand-cranked rotating machine guns have basically disappeared, and most armies in the world have
All use automatic weapons, such as barrel-operated Maxim machine guns, gas-operated Browning machine guns and Hachikis machine guns.
However, if this kind of machine gun is installed on a helicopter and the barrel is driven to rotate electrically or by recoil, many problems can be solved and this weapon will have a second life. Until now, weapons experts are making final progress.
Through technical research, this weapon with high hopes was even given a nice name by weapons experts - Vulcan cannon!
Simao Aviation School offers helicopter pilot training courses, which was strongly requested by An Yi to reserve talents for the future large-scale establishment of Army Aviation Forces. Currently, experts and scholars from the helicopter research group temporarily serve as instructors in this major
, teaching helicopter piloting skills and mastering the essentials to the preparatory pilots step by step.
You must know that helicopters are not as balanced as fighter planes, and have extremely poor balance. They need to be flexible and maneuverable to deal with emergencies. A slight negligence will cause a tragic situation of aircraft crash and death. The requirements for pilots are higher and stricter, and they must go through long-term exploration.
, Only by accumulating thick and thin can we form combat effectiveness.
As for the three institutions of Southwest Air Force Aviation University, Southwest Army Aviation College and Southern Yunnan Air Defense Command College, they are mainly engaged in military command and theoretical research, focusing on the exploration of air, ground, air and sea operations, and providing high-quality staff for the troops.
and flight-related professional and technical personnel to provide theoretical and data basis for the decisions of the Air Force and Army chiefs.
The Soviet Civil War is in full swing. Due to the delay in snowfall in Siberia and the Far East, the Far East Red Army forwards, under the command of Marshal Yegorov, have made great progress and have captured the city of Novosibirsk, a transportation hub on the east bank of the Ob River. The frontline is directed towards
Omsk, the entire West Siberian Plain and the Kazakh hills are under the threat of the Far Eastern Red Army.
At the same time, after learning that logistical supplies were cut off and that they were surrounded, coupled with the powerful political and ideological offensive of the Far East Red Army, the 890,000 Moscow Red Army on the western front of Lake Baiga killed the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Cheka and other agencies that brutally massacred thousands of Red Army commanders and fighters.
After dispatching political workers, they surrendered to the Far East Red Army. The strength of the Far East Red Army was quickly replenished. The reorganization of the troops is currently underway. Once the 890,000 troops are integrated, more than 1.5 million troops will quickly pounce on them.
The Western Front puts greater pressure on Moscow.
Due to the erroneous line implemented by the Kremlin in recent years and the trend of purging counter-revolutionaries, the kulak, middle peasants and a large number of freelancers who were exiled to Siberia enthusiastically welcomed the strict discipline of Qiu Wu, disbanded the collective farms and opened warehouses to release grain and distribute land to the peasants.
The Far East Red Army, a large number of workers, farmers and intellectuals even appeared in many places, risking their lives, crossing the numerous blockades set up by the Moscow Red Army, and reporting detailed information about the Moscow Red Army to the Far East Red Army. The discord between the people's hearts was clear at a glance.
At present, the Far East Red Army has controlled about 25 million people, with 3 million troops of its own, distributed in the Far East, Lake Baiga and along the Siberian Railway Artery. The strategic situation is in an extremely favorable position.
An Yi was very surprised after hearing the introduction. He never expected that the situation of Stalin and the Moscow Soviet central government led by Stalin was so bad. Not only did the army have no fighting capacity, but even the workers and peasants who were the basis of the rule began to betray him. In this situation
Next, unless Moscow takes strong and powerful measures, an "avalanche effect" will occur, and under the guidance of the Far East Red Army, the rule will inevitably collapse.
After Zhao Rui finished his report, it was almost dark.
The meeting lasted for a day, and he didn't even eat lunch. Naturally, An Yi didn't want everyone to starve with him, so he announced the adjournment of the meeting. Thousands of generals stood up and saluted An Yi neatly, and then dismissed themselves. The entire South
Xiangzhen quickly fell into a state of excitement.
A group of orphans adopted by An Yi back then have now been promoted to regiment-level cadres due to their merit. More than thirty young men in their twenties gathered around An Yi and became a foster father. They were so affectionate that many brothers couldn't help laughing.
But at the same time, I also vaguely understand that once these talents trained by the Boy Scouts Academy enter the Anjia Army in large numbers, An Yi's control over the entire army will be even more terrifying. For An Yi's absolutely loyal Scouts, everything will be based on An Yi's
Yi follows his lead, and even if An Yi makes the wrong decision, no one will object. Even if An Yi loses his entire family fortune, or even puts his own life on the line, there will be no complaints.
The open-air flowing banquet in the evening was very lively, and many people aimed their toasts at An Yi. If it hadn't been for an urgent message, An Yi would have had to drink himself down tonight.