Chapter 602: State-owned enterprises should occupy the mainstream
Chapter 602: State-owned enterprises should be the mainstream
"Master. According to my subordinates, my Youzhou foundation is founded by my lord from scratch. If my lord suddenly withdraws my private property, based on the current tax revenue of my Youzhou, my Youzhou's finances will inevitably suffer losses, military, government affairs, etc.
All will be blocked. In this way, there will be chaos in our Youzhou. I beg my lord not to consider wages for the time being. After our army defeated Cao Cao and Sun Quan and unified the world, when the current situation is stable, the people will gradually purchase the lord's property.
All his money will be returned to the lord. Later, the lord will be in charge of the world, and our dynasty can also collect agricultural taxes, commercial taxes and other taxes to stabilize the country. At that time, from the national taxes, in addition to their application, they will be divided into two parts.
One part is entered into the national treasury for an out-of-time requirement, and the other part is the lord's salary. I wonder what the lord's wishes?" Everyone in the room was Xun Yu and Xun You in charge of Liu Ming's national affairs. Therefore, everyone thought for a long time, but still
Xun Yu gritted his teeth and set a standard for the salary of the emperor who had never experienced or even thought about.
After Liu Ming finished hearing this, Xiao was already perfect in Liu Ming's face, and he couldn't help but feel moved. Xun Yu was so generous that he actually gave his salary standard equivalent to national income. It was such a big deal.
However, Liu Ming also understood: After all, it has never happened to set a salary for the emperor. The salary standard is equivalent to the treasury income. For Xun Yu and the others, this quietness is to pay from Liu Ming's pocket.
Thinking of this, Liu Ming couldn't help but laugh: Although Xun Yu and the others understood part of their thoughts, they still didn't fully understand it.
To be honest, Liu Ming just sets a year-end dividend ratio for himself, his sole shareholder. How could he do the withdrawal of private property, which is equivalent to withdrawing investment from the company? Moreover, selling Liu Ming's property to the private sector is not
In line with Liu Ming's philosophy.
Liu Ming immediately said with a stern face: "Hmph! I usually enter the national treasury, and I usually count my salary. This is what you said, the emperor is rich in all the world, and all the property of the world belongs to the emperor?"
A gentleman values righteousness over talent. I am afraid that none of the people in the house are particularly concerned about money except Yang Jun and Liu Ming. At this moment, Xun Yu said embarrassedly: "My lord, I have indeed lost my words. Otherwise,
30% of our treasury is in the national treasury, and 70% is your salary?”
All the rest said that it was. Yang Jun even said shamelessly: "The wealth and goods in the world are originally from the lord. Leave 30% of them into the national treasury for immediate needs. That is the lord's wise and wise, and care for the world."
Liu Ming finally couldn't help it with such a thick face. He laughed out loud.
Liu Ming laughed loudly, but Xun Yu and others were stunned. They didn't know what ridiculous things they said, but they actually made Liu Ming laugh like this.
Liu Ming smiled and said to Xun Yu and others: "You are misunderstood by Liao. What I said at the end is not that I give me less, but that I have more."
Everyone was stunned.
Liu Ming gradually restrained his smile and said seriously: "Although the salary I ordered was high, I would like to remind everyone that my industry, that is, the country's industry. I will not take it back.
.However, even after the country is prosperous and the people are safe, those industries cannot be sold to the public."
Xun Yu and others first heard Liu Ming think that his salary was high, and they all admired Liu Ming's mind. Later, they heard that Liu Ming would not withdraw his private property, so they directly assigned it to the state, and even admired Liu Ming's greatness.
Finally, when Liu Ming was not allowed to spread the property into the people, he didn't understand it.
Xun You was so sarcastic that he didn't understand it in his heart, so he immediately asked: "Lord. Since ancient times, officials have not competed for profit with the people. There is always a certain amount of money in the world. The government will collect all its wealth, and the people will inevitably suffer, just like what Emperor Ling did in his throne.
, if the people suffer, sooner or later will be in chaos. Now, our new policy in Youzhou is to hide wealth from the people and hide it from the people. Why is the lord unifying those industries into the people? The lord is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is the lord who is
Wouldn't it be better to ignore the rise and fall of the industry and be responsible for the profit and loss of the people?"
Liu Ming said seriously: "Officials do not compete for profit with the people, because the government is strong and the people are weak. When doing business at the same time, the people will definitely not compete for the officials. In order to protect the weak people, the officials do not compete for profit with the people.
One thing is to say. If there are countless private transactions under the same conditions, they will compete for the upstream, even if there is no official industry in our government, they will still compete with each other. Therefore, as long as the environment is the same, they will not bully the market by the government industry, and there will be no official industry.
It's all the same. Just like today, my industry is spread all over Youzhou, but I have not relied on power to use other means to force Youzhou merchants. Now, Youzhou is not as crowded with business travelers.”
Xun You and others thought about something.
Liu Ming continued: "In addition, there is a fixed amount of money in the world, which is even more nonsense. In the time of the ancient Holy Emperor, people were eating the barren people. Even the Holy Emperor had no choice but to eat coarse food.
The shoes are nothing more than a commoner. There are only a million people. But now, there are more than tens of millions of people in Youzhou, and there are all the people who eat rice. And the Ma Ge Ma is even more a thing that is the poor and rich.
All of them are silk, silk and satin. Today's wealth is more than a thousand times the past? How could this be the only one in the world's wealth?"
Xun You and others are all wise men who read historical facts. Liu Ming said this and each of them has some understanding.
Liu Ming made another judgment and said, "It's like this, but it's like this. The King of Qin gathered the wealth of the world and built the Afang Palace for 800 miles. Xiang Yu turned his hand and burned it. The wealth of the world was immediately gone. This proves that the wealth of the world will eventually have a certain number, so
This is a lie. Therefore, the wealth of the world is not in the heaven, but in the human world. The people's property is in the place, so wealth increases. As long as everyone is united, there will be more wealth in the world, and it will not be that there are many people and few countries, or that there are many countries and few people.
”
Xun You and others all felt it was reasonable. They were waiting for Liu Ming's decision to be discussed.
But at this time, Liu Ming made another shocking statement: "If you don't compete with the people for profit, wealth will eventually be a certain amount. Although it is a prejudice, it is also a good deed. In the condition that officials cannot consciously and lack supervision, it is still a kind of thing for the people.
Protection. However, the people are responsible for their own profits and losses, and the court is only responsible for collecting taxes. Although the court has ended up being idle, it is an irresponsible approach."
Xun You and others didn't understand anything. Since Xun You raised this question, he immediately asked: "How can you explain this lord?"
"The people are responsible for their own profits and losses, so what else should the court do? The court gathers wise men to collect taxes from the people. Is it just to absorb the blood of the people and watch the people bear their own profits and losses? The people are limited by their talent and short-sighted, and have no overall coordination.
The possibility should be guided by the country." Liu Ming said seriously.
Everyone also felt that it seemed to make some sense.
But after Liu Ming finished speaking, he looked around and asked: "How to guide the country to guide commerce and agriculture? Moreover, if it is a famine, the country should help it. There are vendors and there are a lot of goods, rice and grain, but they will not help the people.
.So what?”
Liu Ming's question is nothing new. Xun Yu and Xun You are both experts in governing the country, so of course they can't help them. However, Xun Yu is familiar with Liu Ming's nature. Liu Ming cannot make it so simple at this juncture.
The problem. Therefore, Xun Yu thought more about it. Xun You was more straightforward, not thinking that Liu Ming had so many twists and turns.
Therefore, Xun You straightforwardly replied: "Let the people lead to issue decrees and let the people follow them. In this way, the overall situation can be regulated. In that year of famine, if there are tyrants who are storming goods, they can send a capable official to warn them.
If you don’t follow, your heart will be punished. You should practice cool methods in the year of disaster, and killing one can warn a hundred.”
Liu Ming smiled: It's the same answer as he expected.
Liu Ming shook his head and said, "Business opportunities are changing, like marching and fighting. There are more differences in the needs of the north and south. The laws and regulations are more determined, and they all take time. The order will be completed and the day will be late, which will only increase the damage and be useless. What's more,
The laws are so strict, how can we change the orders every day? As for the vendors who live in a strange place, although their hearts are punished, their family property is also the income of their hard work. In the event of a disaster, whether they do good deeds or not is no different from borrowing money. Borrowing is human nature, not borrowing
It is the duty. The people pay taxes, which are originally used by the court to calm the disaster year. How can the disaster relief be transferred to wealthy families among the people? Moreover, once this example is opened, there are rules to follow in the future. If there are officials, court officials, and those with power,
Looking for the cause and using this to force the rich. The rich can only lose money. Not to mention the rich will inevitably be unwilling to accept it. Just saying that the rich will inevitably make up for the losses from the lower level. Therefore, many servants may
All tenants will be oppressed. People’s grievances will arise.”
Xun You, Xun Yu and others were very surprised. It was obviously a simple thing, but how could so many problems be extended? Of course they could not imagine that this is the chain effect often mentioned in modern enterprise management.
At this time, Liu Ming had already said very heavily: "The above is still good. If the rich people take the next step as a warning, they will stop their industries, so there are countless unemployed people.
Wandering in society is the root of social unrest. If you hear and know it, if you follow it, the harm will be greater. Even if you don’t follow it, it will reduce the enthusiasm for hard work and affect the prosperity of our dynasty.”
Xun You and others were already extended by Liu Ming's description and were a little scared.
To be honest, if most people had heard what Liu Ming said for the first time, they would definitely give Liu Ming a word of worry, and they would not have paid more attention to Liu Ming. But now everyone in the room is different. These people are absolutely Liu Ming.
The trust of Liu Ming is definitely 100%. Especially for Liu Ming over the years, he has never let down their trust. If he doesn’t make a conclusion, there is nothing wrong with it.
In addition, the people in the house are all very wise, and they think about problems and think about long-term problems. Therefore, Liu Ming said this and he was really full of imagination.
When Liu Ming saw that the temperature was almost the same, he concluded: "Businessmen, business people, farming, are just supply and demand relationships, and they can't escape the word market. This is the economy. The market economy still needs the market to guide and decide. Administration,
Interference in laws is definitely not a good strategy. However, the court can guide it through state-owned enterprises. As long as state-owned enterprises make money and make profits, the people will naturally follow. If even elites can't make profits by controlling state-owned enterprises, then it will definitely be
It is a problem strategy and can also prevent the people from suffering. However, the high prices in the year of disaster are just because there are few goods and more. As long as the imperial court has many state-owned enterprises, they only need to release goods and can calm the prices. For example, grain merchants and state-owned enterprises
If the grain trader takes up a large part and the grain is sold at a fair price, how dare you raise the price? Therefore, state-owned enterprises must occupy a mainstream position in all walks of life to guide peaceful control. Only state-owned enterprises need to be controlled well.
The difference between them and private enterprises is no different from the ownership of the company, that is, I am the same as the private boss. If there is any difference between my workshops, shops, and farms, I will deal with them the same as private vendors.
To preserve our industry, that is, state-owned industries, will not affect the transactions of the people."
Xun Yu and others were all convinced by Liu Ming's desire to serve the people.
However, Liu Ming was not satisfied with this and immediately said: "Although state-owned enterprises want to occupy a dominant position, they must not monopolize. Monopoly make profits, which can be said to be huge profits. In the past, Sang Hongyang was in charge of politics and the fish salt of the rivers and lakes.
All return to the royal family is violence, which is called managing wealth for the country, and actually plundering the wealth of the people. Therefore, state-owned enterprises in all walks of life and state-owned enterprises cannot exceed 40%. Even industries such as salt and iron can open up some to the people to stimulate state-owned enterprises
The competitive spirit of the industry maintains its quality, quantity and vitality.”
Everyone nodded in recognition. At the moment, Liu Ming set the tone and then had a heated discussion on the relevant improvement measures.
Finally, the rated state-owned enterprises and private enterprises are taxed, and each bears profits and losses. The state only serves as the boss of the enterprise and enjoys corporate profits, but does not interfere in the operation, and only treats them as a large enterprise, just like Liu Ming assesses them.
The performance of those companies is evaluated every year and the survival of the fittest is achieved.
Liu Ming's final salary was also set. The country's tax revenue and the income of state-owned enterprises were divided into 100%. When the local government handed over, they intercepted 10% of the salary, as local development and expenses.
, the local reserves shall be supplemented by the central government. The remaining 90% of the military expenditure accounts for 20%, government expenditure, education, medical development, etc., accounting for 40%. The remaining 20% will be included in the national treasury and 10% will be returned.
Liu Ming's royal salary.
Liu Mingyuan didn't want so much in this regard. After all, 10% of a country's income is not a small amount, and it will be like this every year. It may not take a hundred years, and that's an astronomical figure.
However, Yang Jun and others all based on the military merit standards set by Liu Ming at the beginning. Those who make great contributions, such as Lu Bu and others, can enjoy tax commissions for several cities, and can also be maintained for two generations. Liu Ming will be the first to be a member of the future.
How can the emperor take less than his subordinates?
Liu Ming had nothing to say about this and had to agree. Of course, Liu Ming was still very satisfied with it and was very beautiful.
However, just when the meeting was almost over and everyone should go back to improve the mechanism and personnel list of the three pavilions and one place. Guo Jia suddenly thought of something and thought it was Liu Ming's omission, so he quickly reminded: "Lord, now we are
In each of the sixty-two states, three chief officials of Wenyuan Pavilion should be 186 people, and the lord chose 183 people, but it was a negligence."