The three hundred and sixty-ninth section of the village and the village (2)
It did not take a lot of effort to encourage "village integration" or "new life" as the propaganda slogan said. Compared with the Ming Dynasty, there was no middle class on Jeju Island in the Lee Dynasty: only masters and slaves. The number was not large.
The so-called ordinary people are basically highly dependent tenants, and their lives are much better than those of slaves.
For them, there is no such thing as a homeland that is hard to leave. The land, houses and villages are not their own, they just have a shelter from the wind and rain and a place to sleep. Now someone is telling them: Just work, as long as you work, you will be able to
There is a new house to live in. This house is better than the old men live in - this alone is enough to impress them.
In front of the display board of the effective renderings, a huge crowd of Korean natives gathered. They looked greedily at the villages, houses and surrounding fields and pastures on the board, and each one exclaimed in disbelief from time to time. It was just a tile-covered
The house made them unbelievable: many of these people had never lived in a house with roof tiles for several lifetimes. Stone walls, hay roofs, they had lived like this from generation to generation. A picture of a new life was already in their eyes.
The eyes slowly unfolded.
Because the blueprint is so beautiful, many people feel unbelievable. But for them, they have nothing to lose. No matter how bad it is, it can’t be any worse. In the past, people worked for their masters and bosses, and Australia and Song Dynasty were the worst.
They are just another master, boss. If they are asked to work, they still have to be given a shabby thatched house and grain rice.
Under the command of the soldiers sent by the Australians to the Fubo Army, the tenants and private slaves of Lord Won Jin's family in the Suwon-dong area have been organized into the Suwon-dong public service team according to gender and age. In order to overcome the shortage of cadres, Feng Zongze discussed with Xue Ziliang
Afterwards, it was decided to send some Fubo Army soldiers to serve as temporary cadres.
Suwon-dong serves as the central base for "security reinforcement" and is also the main location for the future cavalry and heavy troops training teams. There are usually a large number of troops stationed there. Most of the soldiers who went to the northbound detachment to Jeju Island enlisted before the second anti-encirclement and suppression campaign.
, have served for at least one and a half years, can generally read and write, do some simple calculations, have strong discipline, execution and communication skills, which are far beyond the comparison of local leading party cadres. When they are not performing combat tasks
When dispatched, the basic civil administration work is still competent.
The Fenggong team demolished the deserted villages, and then built their own temporary camp with the demolished building materials under the guidance of Australian and Song construction workers. This kind of shelter is the simple "horse shelf" shack in the Northeast. Although it is very weak and
It is ventilated, but it is enough as a transitional building for a few months, and since it is spring, the temperature will be getting higher and higher, so there is no need to consider keeping warm. As for the old, weak, women and children, they were placed in the purification camp in Jeju City to do some chores.
The Bonggong Team, composed of young and middle-aged men and women, worked hard at the construction site in Suwon-dong. The leading party cadres selected from the Bonggong Team in Jeju, Daejeong, and Jeongui held big sticks in their hands and patrolled the construction site-
As the first batch of local people to "conglong", they were considered relatively "reliable". Therefore, a group of them were selected to come here as "supervisors".
Feng Zongze is sitting in the temporary project headquarters in Mr. Jin's manor. This manor has been mostly demolished except for some of the better owner's rooms and warehouses that have been reserved for offices and dormitories. Feng Zongze originally expected to be demolished.
Some of the hidden treasures and supplies were obtained in the house. The Planning Institute mentioned in its booklet "Special Search Work Instructions" that there are often secret darkrooms and underground cellars in the houses of wealthy families, which contain a large amount of treasures and materials.
supplies, and also lists many different secret storage methods for reference.
But there was nothing in Master Jin's manor, and Feng Zongze's idea of making a huge fortune was completely shattered.
"I didn't expect it to be so poor here! If it weren't for horses and oxen, we would be in a big loss." Feng Zongze muttered. The temporary project headquarters was set up in a viewing pavilion in the manor - it is said to be a pavilion, but in fact there are long windows on all sides, which can be closed
It is a small house. Now Feng Zongze asked people to open three sides, and the spring breeze carrying the fragrance of green grass and wild flowers blew in, making him feel comfortable physically and mentally.
Looking down from here, we can see that the original small villages have been demolished to the ground. At the foot of the hillside is the neatly built "transition camp". Although it is very simple, it has a unified shape and neat roads, which gives it a neat aesthetic.
On the construction site, ant-like public servants are working. There is a constant flow of vehicles and red flags are waving. Several major facilities are under construction at the same time. There are also many people working in the newly opened quarry not far away, with the clanging sound of quarrying.
The sound came from time to time along with the sound of the wind.
Different from other places, there are a large number of cattle and horses involved in the work, so the work efficiency is greatly improved. Especially in road construction and land leveling. The outline of Jeju Island's first standard village has been initially revealed.
According to the plan of the "New Administrative Demonstration Area", Jeju Island will establish a network of standard villages. Ji Runzhi completed the planning and detailed design of the standard villages according to Mr. Wen's ideas. Generally speaking, the concept of standard villages is based on a high degree of
On the basis of division of labor, they are divided into farming villages, sideline villages and animal husbandry villages. However, such a high degree of division of labor is difficult to achieve in a general environment. Jeju Island can be regarded as a special case, with its own high degree of animal husbandry economy as the main body.
The structure and small population make this plan feasible.
In ideal conditions, the size of the buildings and farmland of a standard agricultural village is 1350m1350m. It is divided into 99, a total of 81 grids of 150m150m (including roads and other facilities).
The cultivated land is divided into two parts, each with 38 grids. Each grid contains about 22 hectares of land, which is rotated by 38 households in the village. For the sake of fairness, each family should have a piece of land farther away and a piece of land closer to each other.
Grain is grown, and livestock crops or green manure are grown in another area. The village itself is in the center, occupying one grid of space.
The village itself is a square surrounded by 4 rows of buildings. Each side wall is like a Hakka enclosure building and is also a villager's residence. The windows of all houses open to the inside. The houses are all two-story buildings. If the building materials are easy to obtain or have
If necessary, it can also be built into three floors. Ten households are arranged on each side. The gate and village office are arranged in the middle part of one side, occupying about two households. Each corner of the enclosed house has a turret protruding outward, which is mainly used as a building.
It has the functions of public storage, observation and defense. A toilet is arranged on the ground floor of one of the corner buildings, and below the toilet is a biogas tank. The main purpose of the biogas tank is not to obtain biogas - the biogas produced by the feces and domestic sewage of more than a hundred people is not enough.
Those that use domestic fuel can only be used for public relations lighting.
The function of the biogas digester is to harmlessly treat wastewater and excreta. The treated wastewater is discharged into irrigation channels through underground ditches. As for the biogas sediment, it can be used as a good fertilizer after regular cleaning.
The open space enclosed in the middle of the village is where the well and the threshing floor are. This occupies a total of 77 grids. The remaining 4 grids are used to arrange the roads connecting the village to the main road. Blacksmith shops are arranged on both sides, etc., which are not suitable for placement.
Public buildings in the village. If the environment permits, the hills surrounding the village should be protected and protected so that the village can obtain fuel and grow cash crops.
The threshing floor in the middle of the village is not only used for threshing and gathering of villagers. This kind of village is mainly used for production rather than defense. The threshing floor is also used for the rest of the passing Fubo Army and security forces.
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With food stocks and muskets, this kind of village can effectively resist the attacks of all cold-weapon bandits. After garrisoning up to one battalion of regular troops, this village becomes a fortress that cannot be removed by any indigenous force.
In areas where animal husbandry or cash crops are grown, this system can also be used, but there are adjustments in land allocation and public relations buildings, such as the No. 1 Animal Husbandry Village in Suwon-dong attached to the state-owned Jeju No. 1 Livestock Farm under construction
There is no layout of cultivated land for each household. There are only a few pieces of publicly owned cultivated land used to grow a small amount of grains and vegetables. In several standard village pilot projects in Hainan, due to restrictions on land property rights, the land allocation in the standard villages did not follow this plan.
Make an ideal configuration.
The number of residents in a standard village. Under ideal conditions, the residents in the village should be under 60 years old, with 1 to 15 men and women of each age, totaling about 150 people. According to the arrangements of the modern Canadian Puritans, more than 200 people are
We should divide the villages into different villages - it is already difficult to coordinate the affairs within the village.
In a stable environment, the population will gradually increase - under the Lingao system, these excess personnel will be transported to new areas arranged by the Senate, or absorbed into factories, armies and schools.
Each standard village has no more than 200 people, which places strict restrictions on the size of the village. Each standard farming village can provide several tons of grain and one or two export workers every year, and at the same time accept retired personnel. It can serve as a post station along the way. As for
Its role in destroying the clan system - even if no administrative measures are used to intervene, no matter how large a clan can be formed under this system, it will not exceed one village. Moreover, the knowledge of outsiders and the support of the system make it possible
After a period of time, the people who have the say in the village will definitely be retired soldiers or retired workers.
Zooming into a larger system, the standard villages in each region will form a network and be connected by roads. The distance between standard villages depends on the specific local conditions, usually at least 2 kilometers. In the absence of telephone or wired telegraph
Emergency contact can be made through beacon signals. If multiple standard villages are reasonably spaced apart, the local area will be completely under control. Larger non-system indigenous groups will not be able to pass through and survive.