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Section 38: Notes on Going to the Countryside

After visiting the farmers in the village, I feel that the work in this village is still weak, and many tasks are not implemented in place. Lao Huo is popular in the village, but his prestige is not enough. Villagers generally say that he is "easy to talk to."

Being popular and easy to talk to is logically an advantage, but in rural grassroots work, this is actually a weakness. The failure to implement many policies in Tankou fully illustrates the lack of "governing consciousness" of grassroots cadres. Policy implementation in the implementation of policies

Not in place and out of shape are common problems.

I learned that most of Lao Huo and the villagers came from several nearby villages in Huang County, and many people in the village were related to each other. This kind of relationship resulted in the "humanity" in the specific work, and "the shame of the fellow villagers."

This is a problem that we need to focus on overcoming in the education and training of grassroots cadres. Grassroots cadres should talk less about human feelings and more about principles. Especially when it comes to implementing policies, they should work hard to achieve the goal.

During the visit, I found that there was a large-scale breeding farm near the village, with "Tiandihui Intensive Pig Farm Project" written on the wall. It covers an area of ​​more than ten acres. However, it was not put into use. A rusty

After locking the door, I asked Lao Huo to open it. When I walked in, I saw that it was completely full of weeds and garbage. There was not a single house, and there was only a large pit that was said to be used to build a biogas digester. It was now full of water.

Lao Huo seemed to have some dissatisfaction with this, "This is what the county asked us to do. The county first allocated part of the money to put up the dishes, saying that it would be easier to win the Tiandihui project. As a result, the village could not collect the self-raised part."

Qi, our village is an economically weak village, and it’s very difficult for everyone to raise funds. In the end, we left this place when things got bad.”

This closed-door project shows from one side that the success rate of Tiandihui’s agricultural projects in the past few years was not very high. Some projects were not managed well, resulting in waste of investment and loss of assets. I feel that some of our comrades

Therefore, good intentions have not resulted in good deeds, mainly because two issues are often ignored. One is how to transform government investment projects into collective economic entities, and the other is how farmers' cooperative economic organizations can undertake government investment projects. I discussed with my comrades in the county to find ways to

"Activate" these unsuccessful projects and maximize their effectiveness to generate benefits.

In the afternoon, the sun was getting stronger and stronger, and three or four people wearing straw sandals (most of the local people were barefoot on weekdays), red armbands, and bamboo hats came from outside the village. One of them was a policeman. It turned out that these people came from the towns.

We were inspecting health and epidemic prevention work in the village. As we were talking, one of them recognized me. He was the head of Borang Village and I had met him before. This cadre was temporarily selected to participate in the town-wide inspection of Longtang Town. He was surprised to see me.

, turned around and criticized Lao Huo, "Here comes the head of the central government. Why didn't you report it to the county?" Lao Huo apologized. I said, "Don't blame Lao Huo, I didn't allow him to tell you."

Now that the comrades in Longtang Town know that I'm here, let's go to the town government to do some research. The road from Tankou to Longtang Town is not far, only three kilometers, and it's not a long walk away. The main attractions in the town

The cadres have all gone to the countryside in several nearby villages. What I am most concerned about is the production situation and income of farmers. I found the cadres in charge of statistics in the town, checked some statistical reports, and asked about the relevant situation.

To be honest, the statistical work in the town is not done well. The reports are incomplete and the filing is messy. This further reflects our serious lack of qualified grassroots cadres.

I learned about the statistical methods, and the responsible comrade told me: The statistics of farmers' income in resettled villages are mainly through two channels: sampling surveys by rural survey teams and level-by-level reporting by villages and towns. On the one hand, the random inspection area is small and the coverage of the data is poor;

On the other hand, the data reported by towns, towns and even counties and cities are susceptible to interference from human factors. For example, in order to release high-yield "satellites" and compete for advanced "red flags", the data will be deliberately raised.

This is also expected. Regarding the problems in this area, the agricultural department is designing a new target assessment system, focusing on strengthening the policy orientation of increasing farmers' income, and striving to improve the accuracy of statistical data.

About an hour later, several major naturalized cadres in the town returned to the town office in a hurry. Apparently, comrades in the town reported the news to them. This undermined my idea of ​​"not disturbing the officials."

I said to them, "Go and get busy. I am going to live in the countryside this time to experience rural life firsthand. I will not cause any trouble to the grassroots comrades, and I will not need you to accompany me." Several cadres still wanted to accompany me to eat in the town.

Dinner. I said, "If you really want to accompany me, then hold a village symposium tonight to discuss the plan to double farmers' income. Let's dissect the 'Shandong Sparrow' in Tankou Village together."

The landlord where I am staying tonight is also named Huo. Dinner has a little more "content" than lunch. In addition to rice and sweet potato rice, there is also dried fish. Everything is delicious in a farmhouse meal without anyone accompanying you.

At 6:30 in the afternoon, the symposium was held in the main hall of the farmer where I lived. The landlord specially borrowed an Australian oil lamp from the village office to illuminate the room full of people. Although it was a tiring day, everyone was in high spirits. The villagers spoke enthusiastically.

, they all reflected that coming down from Shandong Province was a great favor from the Senate, and they had to work hard to repay it.

Regarding how to develop rural areas, most of them said that the terroirs of Shandong and Hainan are different, and they are not good at rice cultivation. They need the support of Tiandihui, but the number of agricultural technicians from Tiandihui is too small, and they can only come once or twice a month to harvest crops.

Don’t wait for others when you encounter problems! Some people have blindly trusted Tiandihui’s technology and want to ask Tiandihui to help solve everything. Some villagers reported that the summer here is too hot, there are many mosquitoes, and there are more people suffering from malaria.

, although the town health center now provides free medicine, it is very troublesome to go to the town to get medicine. Can health workers be sent to make rounds for treatment? The villagers have many questions about the farmer mutual aid association that Tiandihui is promoting and the issue of intensive farming.

, both policy and economic.

I can generally understand the dialect spoken by the villagers. It seems that the villagers are most concerned about two aspects. One is after the establishment of the Agricultural Association, will the land that joins the Agricultural Association still belong to them? The other is intensive management. How?

Calculate harvest distribution?

From these two points, everyone is interested in increasing income through intensive management. Farmers in this village generally have low economic capabilities. Although they have achieved "food and clothing", their level is relatively low. A large proportion of farmers are "substituting vegetables and melons"

.The motivation to improve the current situation is greater than that of several model villages and advanced villages.

At the meeting, everyone discussed many issues about how to produce better. Whether it is intensive operation or side business, after all, the most difficult thing is the lack of start-up capital. Each family basically has no savings. There are many mosquitoes and insects at night.

I asked the security guard to give each of the villagers a bottle of toilet water, and they were very happy.

The symposium lasted until after 10 o'clock in the evening, with arguments and laughter at times. The village cadres and villagers formed a consensus to focus on production and promote development. I promised to help Tankou Village coordinate and implement the water pump installation project and provide thousands of women with water as soon as possible.

The embankment must complete supporting projects. The next step to implement these two projects is quite heavy.

It's a sunny day.

At around 4 o'clock in the morning, the gong for work started to ring in the village. We had breakfast with the landlord, rice porridge and pickles. After the meal, I paid the food fee for two days as required.

This time I went to the countryside and lived in a village, squatting and doing noodles. At about eight o'clock in the morning, I came out of Tankou and started taking a boat along the river to conduct noodle surveys in three other villages in Longtang Town. It was almost noon.

, I came to Meibao Village. Since the mayor was conducting research with us, we even served a small plate of Lingao’s “Tianchu pickles” for lunch, which may have been bought temporarily from Qiongshan. This meal was not as good as the one in

Those few meals in Tankou were pleasant, but even the food served with someone accompanying me changed the taste.

Six kilometers east from Meibao Village, I came to the Hainan Tropical Crops Research Institute. From the information in the big library, I found and read the hot work institute, and the hot work institute Qingfeng Class, Team Six, and Four

Some development information on the team, the first team, and the right team.

Here, I unexpectedly met students from the Youth League cadre training class of the Yuan Yuan Youth League. After talking with the leader Lin Ziqi, I learned that they were conducting a field trip, which is an important course of the Yuan Youth League cadre training class.

.

"Although the trainees are almost all children of farmers, they rarely leave their villages and rarely even go to towns," Lin Ziqi told me. "Such inspections help them broaden their horizons and increase their knowledge."

They have been inspecting Qiongshan for a week, and the next place is to go to Wenchang to compare the similarities and differences between the natural and social environments of the two places and make an inspection report.

Seeing these young and girls who are full of curiosity, I deeply feel that our future rests on them.

After bidding farewell to the students, I climbed up to Lingjiao Ridge and made a landscape sketch of the Hot Works area. After finishing the work, I came to a spring that was said to have been famous in the Song Dynasty. Women were washing clothes by the spring. I asked, "In the past

Is the spring in Japan bigger than now?"

They rushed to say that the spring water was much bigger than this when they were children. When they were children, it never snowed in Hainan Island during the Wanli Year. Since the Tianqi Year, the weather in winter has become colder and colder. It actually snowed and there was not much spring water.

Already.

Standing by the spring, I felt more deeply about the extreme climate of the Little Glacier in the late Ming Dynasty. Hainan could feel the extreme climate, especially the Jiubian area! So I became more determined to speed up the development of modern agriculture and build a disaster prevention and relief system.

Determination and confidence.

The sun was about to set. I said goodbye to the folks in the village and took a boat on the Nandu River to return to Qiongshan. This time I went to the countryside to live in the village for two days and one night. Although the time was short, the harvest was great. Goodbye Tankou! Goodbye Longtang! Later

I will come again and try to help Tankou implement rural development. (~^~)


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