Chapter 423
: Identify medicine and identify medicine
Ring ding ding ding ding !
The students returned to the classroom as the bell rings in the corridor.
Chen Jingshan opened the textbook and said, "You have not studied traditional Chinese medicine. I believe everyone knows the character of Bian Que through the article "Bian Que Meets Cai Huan Gong" and also knows that this article is about the principle that if you are afraid of illness and avoiding doctors, you will die."
The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic says that those who are good at treating the skin and fur, then treat the skin, then treat the blood vessels, then treat the muscles and bones, and finally treat the internal organs. If the disease enters the internal organs and bone marrow, you will be half dead and half alive.
Chen Jingshan continued to say: "Just like an old farmer growing vegetables, the hard-working old farmer will hoe the grass when it sees the sprouting of the grass, so that it will not compete for fertilizer with the crops. So a skilled doctor will pull out the disease qi when seeing the disease germination of the patient, so that the disease will not compete for qi and blood with the internal organs and secretly consume body fluids. But what if you wait until the disease grows?"
"Just like the crops in the field, the grass is as high as the crops. Even if you pull the grass, it will damage the roots of the crops. At the same time, the grass grows so high that it absorbs a lot of fertilizer in the field. For many chronic diseases, difficult diseases, repeated treatments cannot be cured. These diseases are like stubborn weeds, which have eroded a lot of your essence and blood."
"It is very difficult to cure it at this time. You don't remove weeds without illness, but you are afraid that the crops will be covered up and there is no fertilizer and cannot grow. If you remove them, you are afraid that the roots of the weeds will be connected to the crops and eventually hurt the crops. This is the reason why a minor illness cannot be cured and the end is in a dilemma."
Chen Jingshan used the simple truth of removing weeds in farmland as a metaphor, and explained to the students the main ideas and theories of traditional Chinese medicine in curing diseases one by one.
As the saying goes, the most powerful thing is not the people who can solve problems, but those who know how to formulate strategies and strictly
People who can avoid problems and even make them not happen at all.
Then Chen Jingshan told us the story of the three Bian Que brothers.
Huang Su's eyes jumped over Li Yan and glanced at the other eleven students in the class.
Wenhou said: "Can you speak it out and listen?"
Sheng Qiang raised his hand and replied: "I think it is a basic Chinese medicine practitioner to recognize medicine. You can't just because there is a Chinese medicine practitioner now. Traditional Chinese medicine should think that as long as you understand the properties and pharmacology of medicine, you should do it."
In fact, only the family knows that the eldest brother has the highest medical skills, followed by the second brother, and Bian Que ranks third.
The best medicine cures before illness" was first derived from the "Huangdi Neijing" saying: "The best medicine cures before illness, but does not cure the existing illness, which is what it means."
Why? Because Brother Bian Que is proficient in health preservation and uses guide needles to resolve the disease before it even appears, so Brother’s fame has not been spread to the house.
Huang Su pointed to the blackboard and said, "The four major medical classics of "Huangdi Neijing", "Difficult Classic", "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" and "Shennong Bencao Jing" can be used as symbols of the initial formation of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine. Among them, "Huangdi Neijing" established the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine, and "Difficult Classic" supplemented and developed on the basis of "Huangdi Neijing", "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" laid the foundation for the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine in dialectical treatment, and "Shennong Bencao Jing" laid the foundation for the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine."
Many patients who have nodules and tumors often hear Western medicine tell patients that your tumor is too small and will not cause much harm to the body. Let’s go back and observe for a few months before talking about it.
"In the Five Elements Theory of the Inner Canon of Internal Medicine, the relationship between the five flavors and the five internal organs is described in detail. Sour taste enters the liver, bitter taste enters the heart, spicy taste enters the lungs, sweet taste enters the spleen, and salty taste enters the kidneys. Through this correspondence, the function of the five flavors is applied to the five internal organs, forming a theory under the framework of the Five Elements Theory, guiding clinical treatment."
Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes that it is necessary to learn to deal with the disease that has been created, and to eliminate the disease from the root and eradicate it through health preservation.
After the classroom was quiet, Feng Su continued to say: "To understand Chinese medicinal materials, we must first understand the four qi and five flavors of Chinese medicinal materials, rise, fall, and return to the meridians."
Traditional Chinese medicine not only has two major characteristics, but also has two major characteristics: treatment of disease before it is treated.
The students from Zhongjing's class quickly packed up the textbooks, rushed out of the classroom as quickly as possible, and went downstairs to Classroom 101.
"Senior Sheng Qiang's answer was very good." Huang Su nodded in admiration and continued: "While teaching you pharmacology and medicinal properties, I will also teach you what the medicinal materials look like in the plant stage, what the prepared medicines look like, and how to distinguish the authenticity of Chinese medicinal materials."
"Traditional Chinese medicine is not only a master of treatment, but also a master of medicine diagnosis, but also a master of medicine treatment. I don't have high requirements for the students in your Zhongjing class. I don't ask you to be able to prepare medicinal materials, but you must know how to recognize medicine and distinguish medicine."
After explaining the history and generalization of "Shennong Bencao Jing", Huang Su continued: "Our traditional Chinese medicine education has achieved existing achievements and problems in recent years. Traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology education focuses on textbook education, and lack of practical education is a major flaw."
"Shennong Bencao Jing" is the earliest pharmacological monograph in my country, and it was written roughly in the Eastern Han Dynasty. This book is also like "The Inner Canon", not written by one person at a time. It was probably because many medical scientists after the Qin and Han Dynasties continued to collect various pharmacological materials, and it was not until the Eastern Han Dynasty that they finally processed and compiled them into a book. It was named after Shennong.
The 365 Chinese medicines recorded in "Shennong Bencao Jing" are still commonly used drugs for traditional Chinese medicine to treat diseases.
Instead of developing into big problems in the future, it is better to solve them when small problems are encountered.
A medicine that can only be proved by a large amount of experimental data, and a medicine that has not formed a theoretical system for the relationship between human body and disease.
"You will remember the pharmacological properties of the medicinal materials during the process of identifying and distinguishing drugs."
Huang Su said with a smile: "So, in the future, our courses will focus on physical teaching. You can rest assured that my courses are not boring and rote courses for memorizing pharmacology and medicinal properties, but will lead you to know all kinds of Chinese medicinal materials and identify various levels of medicinal materials."
"Just like I had a toothache during military training, without medicinal herbs, Li Yan was able to find medicinal herbs in the park and cure my toothache. This is the benefit of identifying medicine and identifying medicine for traditional Chinese medicine. We cannot guarantee that we will not encounter such a situation in our future career."
At this time, Bian Que had acupuncture and medicine, and could use a knife to cut the lesion, discharge pus, and then allow the patient to recover slowly.
Huang Sudian said, "Class Qin Xiaolu is right. If you think of traditional Chinese medicine, you must be a soldier. Traditional Chinese medicine theory is the gun in the hands of soldiers. The dialectics of the four diagnosis is the sight of the gun, and the Chinese medicinal materials are the bullets in the gun. Traditional Chinese medicine does not understand traditional Chinese medicinal materials, just like a soldier with guns but no bullets."
If Flavonia's class still requires rote memorization, everyone will be completely collapsed.
The main text of the "Shennong Bencao Jing" contains 365 kinds of medicines. Among them, 252 kinds of botanical medicines, 67 kinds of animal medicines, and 46 kinds of mineral medicines. According to the different performance and efficacy of the medicine, the classification method of the upper, middle and lower three grades of medicines is proposed in terms of drug classification. 120 kinds of medicines are the king, which is the main to nourish the life and respond to the heaven and is not toxic. Taking it for a long time will not hurt people. If you want to lighten the body and nourish the qi and prolong the age, you will be the first classic; 120 kinds of Chinese medicines are the main subjects, which are the main to nourish the nature and respond to people. It is not toxic and toxic. It is appropriate to consider it, and those who want to cure the disease and replenish the deficiency and win. The first classic; 125 kinds of medicines are the main to treat the disease and respond to the earth.
"The five flavors are pungent, sour, sweet, bitter and salty. The drugs have different effects due to different tastes. Pungent taste can disperse and move, sour taste can absorb and astringent, sweet taste can replenish and relieve, bitter taste can purify and dry, and salty taste can soften and moisturize the lower body."
When they heard the useless rote memorization, the twelve students applauded happily.
Ring ding ding ding ding !
The bell rang after class, and Li Yan and his friends finished their first medical classics. They not only heard good stories, but also learned Chinese medicine knowledge.
"From today, we will formally study the "Shennong Bencao Jing". "When I opened the textbook, Huang Su glanced at the twelve students below and asked: "Does anyone know the significance of the "Shennong Bencao Jing" to traditional Chinese medicine."
But Bian Que is different. The disease has already formed, with large sores and large lumps, and the patient is lying in bed and dying.
It’s easier to pull grass than to pull big grass. It’s better to keep grass from growing in the fields than to keep weeds in the fields and crops grow better.
Chen Jingshan used vivid stories to allow students to learn about traditional Chinese medicine's ideas on curing diseases when learning ancient Chinese literature.
Why can Western medicine only treat existing diseases but not prevent them?
Bian Que replied: "The elder brother has the best medical skills, the middle brother is second, and he is the worst."
Huang Su walked into Classroom 101 while tracing the ringtone.
According to the Records of the Grand Historian, Wei Wenhou once asked Bian Que, "Who of you three brothers is best at being a doctor?"
Huang Suwen said: "Do you know why you will first learn "Shennong Bencao Jing" in the course arrangement?"
Influenced by Li Yan, Huang Xue and Qin Xiaolu have surpassed many students who are just new to traditional Chinese medicine in their cognition."
"In this education system, a group of traditional Chinese medicine practitioners who do not recognize drugs and do not distinguish drugs have been trained. They memorize the pharmacology and properties of drugs well, but they don't know what they are when facing the lineup of drugs. Not to mention distinguishing the authenticity of Chinese medicine."
"The four qi are cold, heat, warm and cool. The warm nature is yang, cool nature, and cold nature belongs to yin. Heat is more than warm and cold than cool, and only the degree is different. Warm and hot medicines have different magnitudes of slight warm, warm, heat, and high heat; cold medicines have different magnitudes of cool, slightly cold, cold, and great cold. If there is no obvious difference in nature of cold, heat, warm and cool in nature, then "flat" is used to calibrate its properties."
Instead of what the Chinese medicine black online says about "preventing diseases" means that it cannot cure diseases.
Bian Que said that the most amazing thing is my elder brother, who did not let the disease occur at all; the second brother, who did not let the disease grow bigger at all, and he quickly got rid of it when the disease was still young; the worst thing is me, who can only be cured after the disease has become a disease, and then cure after the chaos has become a disease.
This is also why Western medicine is a very superficial medicine. They can only treat existing diseases. While treating diseases, they also cause great harm to the body.
The preface of "Shennong Bencao Jing" is a general discussion on pharmacology. It discusses the classification of the above, middle and lower products, which is the earliest drug classification method in the history of Chinese pharmacy. It also discusses the combination of the monarch and ministers of the drug, the harmony of the seven emotions, the nature and taste, origin, authenticity and authenticity, various dosage forms, medication precautions, medicinal dosage, medication time, etc.
Chen Jingshan spoke so vividly that he couldn't help but close the book and think deeply that a doctor who does not know how to maintain health and disease prevention is not a good doctor.
Qin Xiaolu raised her hand and replied: "Because the treatment of diseases and saving people is ultimately implemented in herbal medicine. If you don't understand medicinal materials, even if you have the unique skills of the four diagnosis and diagnosis in the world, you will only have the technique of slaying dragons."
Western medicine has high value and precision medical examination instruments. They cannot even detect the infancy of the disease, and even many diseases cannot be treated if they are found.
"Treatment" means to manage and manage. "Treatment before disease" means to take corresponding measures to prevent the occurrence and development of diseases. The main idea in traditional Chinese medicine is: prevent before disease and prevent changes in the disease. Use this method of treating before disease so that the disease does not occur and occurs less frequently.
However, many patients just listen to Western medicine and become late in the tumor after going back to observe. You should know that the distance between the early and late stages of the tumor is only three centimeters.
In the first lesson, the massive memory required by medical ancient Chinese literature has put great pressure on these students who have just come into contact with traditional Chinese medicine.
Therefore, Bian Que's medical reputation is known to everyone in the world.
Huang Su didn't expect these students who had just come into contact to give the correct answers, and turned around and wrote the titles of four books on the blackboard.
After saying that, Huang Su began to explain to the students "Shennong Bencao Jing".
Such a major operation and the use of drugs make the patient feel very powerful and clever. Moreover, the diseases treated are all caused by serious diseases. It can be said that they are a life-long disease. It is very clever if ten people can save three or two.
On the contrary, curing diseases is the highest level of medicine.
The second brother can see the smallest and cure the disease at the beginning. The disease reveals some clues. For example, when the sores on the body are very young, the second brother can use medicine at will to quickly remove these minor diseases like pulling grass. Therefore, the second brother's reputation does not exceed that of the village, because people in the village think that the second brother can only cure minor problems.
Huang Su asked again: "Do you know why I must ask you to recognize the medicine?"
Letting them know that they are not sick and letting them eliminate the disease before it occurs or in the bud is simply a difficult situation.
Bian Que has three brothers. Everyone thinks that Bian Que has the highest medical skills and is famous all over the world.
For a moment, the students in the classroom fell into deep thought, and no one answered.
"Return means belonging, which refers to the belonging of the action of the medicine; meridians, that is, the internal organs and meridians of the human body."
Bian Que said: "The elder brother treats diseases before the disease occurs. Because most people do not know that he can eradicate the cause of the disease in advance, his reputation cannot be spread. The middle brother treats diseases when the disease first occurs. Most people think that he can only treat minor diseases, so his reputation only reaches the village. When the disease is serious, I pass needles on the meridians to bleed and apply medicine on the skin, so I think my medical skills are the most wise, and my reputation is so popular all over the world."
"The meridian is the positioning concept of the action of the drug, which means that the drug is at the part of the body. The meridian is the origin of the action, and the meridian is the general term for the internal organs and meridians. The so-called meridian refers to the selective effect of the drug on a certain part of the body, that is, it mainly has obvious effects on a certain meridian (internal organs or meridians) or certain meridians, but has less or even no effect on other meridians. In other words, meridians indicate that a certain drug plays a major or special therapeutic effect on the lesions of certain internal organs and meridians. Different medicines are used to determine the therapeutic effect. The meridians also indicate the scope of application of drugs to treat diseases, which also indicates the efficacy of the drug."
"Rise, lowering, floating and sinking are the tendency of each Chinese medicine to the disease position and condition after it acts on the human body. It is the supplement and development of the theory of the Four Qi and Five Flavors. Ascending refers to the rise, lifting, lifting, falling, falling, flat and reverse, floating refers to the upward divergence, sinking, sinking, and diffusing refers to the downward releasing of profiteering."
As Feng Feng finished talking about the meridians, the four qi and five flavors, the rise, fall, and rise, and the rise, and the rise, and the medicinal properties of Chinese medicine.
The first course of "Shennong Bencao Jing" also ended with the ringtone.
Chapter completed!