Chapter 2 West 45 Exchange between East and West (3)
-Nel remember!
However, on the first day of negotiations on both sides, the Chinese side made the Portuguese's hope completely shattered. Chinese negotiator Li Gefei directly told Fei Susha that China will recover Macau's sovereignty and will no longer continue to rent Macau to Portugal .-- ./
Ferusha was shocked at the time, and immediately took out the rental agreement signed with the Ming Dynasty, attempting to fight for it. But Li Gefei did not see these documents. The agreement has nothing to do with the Chinese Empire. If you want to argue, go to the Ming Dynasty to argue, but the Chinese Empire must recover Macau's sovereignty.
Ferrusha had to tear up Sira again, saying what Portugal has operated in Macau for nearly 100 years and invested a lot of manpower and financial resources to build Macau into a current international city, and now there are a large number of Portuguese second second Portuguese in Macau. The exchanges of the West 4th and Five Eastern and West (3) The residents of the Bantry, once China recovered Macau's sovereignty, must compensate the losses of Portugal and the relocation cost of Portuguese residents.
However, Li Gefei refuted the requirements of Ferrusha one by one. Although the Portuguese made a certain contribution to the construction of Macau, the year also earned a lot of benefits from Macau. There is no need to discuss the loss of compensation.
However, considering that Portugal did contribute to Macau, China can set Macau as a special trading port of Portugal and allow Portugal to build a business museum here for trade activities. Residents can still stay in Macau and engage in various occupations. But Macau's sovereign China must take it back. Of course, considering the traditional friendship between China and Portugal, the Chinese Empire hopes to solve Macau's sovereignty issues in peacetime, but If Portugal does not want to return to Macau's sovereignty, then the Chinese side will consider other methods of recovering Macau.
Speaking of this step, Feisusa couldn't hear the subtext, so it was speechless. I could only say that such things could not do the Lord. They must ask Portugal.
Of course, the exchanges of the second west, four five chapters (3) are also facts. Li Gefei could not force Fei Susha to agree immediately, so it was also given Portugal for three years. The answer. Otherwise, China will regard Portugal to the sovereignty of Macau, and it will take other methods.
The disappointment of Portugal also caused the disappointment of the Catholic Church.
In fact, Catholicism and China have no conflicts of interest. With the reunification of China, the churches divided into North and South parties are also reunited, and the power of free mission in China has been obtained. The issue of the parish and the ancestors worshiped the ancestors, so the church also drumped up and down, preparing to work in China, creating a new situation. At most, strengthen the connection between the Roman court and China.
However, only Jesus can be preached in China, and China has decided that it must be recovered in Macau's sovereignty within three years. Will these churches be expelled by China?
In this regard, China ’s answer is that other churches in Macau can continue to be retained, but they must respect China's laws, legitimate mission, no religious privileges, and the religious trial court must be canceled. The privilege area will also die.
However, the Catholic Church has no capital that can be bargained with China, so it can only accept the conditions of China. In any case, China also retains the preaching qualifications of various churches in Macau. Strictly speaking, Catholicism has not lost anything. After all, Catholicism is lost, and it is the general trend. Except for the very few stubborn fanatics of the church, everyone else is very clear.
Of course, although Portugal, the church has all kinds of frustration, but after all, there are still gains, not nothing to gain. In addition, in Sweden, Denmark these countries are purely soy sauce. Disappointed.
Among all countries, the most disappointed is of course the Netherlands. This time the Dutch sent to China to China is to re -restore the relationship with China, because now China and the Netherlands have broken the trade exchanges, although the Netherlands can still from the Netherlands, although the Netherlands can still from the Netherlands can still be from the Netherlands. Other countries, mainly in the United Kingdom, have obtained Chinese products, but after all, they have a hand. Therefore, it has also caused a lot of loss to the Dutch East Indian company.
On the other hand, in the previous Asia state, a Dutch was independent and basically controlled nearly 80 % of the trade volume of European and China. In the trading circle, it is a close trade off with the British that has basically formally formed, and it also makes the Dutch monopoly position in Asia in Asia. This is also an important reason why the Netherlands dares not to fight against Britain in Europe. Therefore, so Now the Netherlands also urgently needs to recover with Chinese trade. It also needs to be the same as the most good trade country relationship with the United Kingdom.
However, China's attitude towards the Netherlands is different from other European countries. Because the Netherlands has helped the Qing court, China requires the Dutch to give compensation to restore the trade relationship with the Netherlands. Like other European countries, as a peer relationship, the Dutch East India Company must allow China to establish business museums in Badavia and the Netherlands.
However, the Netherlands only agreed to compensate China, but rejected China to establish a business museum in Badavia and the Netherlands, and it is a compensation, and it cannot exceed 50, because the Netherlands does not recognize itself to help the Qing court, but normal trade exchanges and goes. relation.
The Netherlands and Britain and France are different. In Asia, it is in Southeast Asia. The Netherlands has great power. China exchange. After the victory of the 30 years of war, the Dutch's energy is also very high, and he still hopes to continue to monopolize the trade of Asia. Therefore, there is a fundamental conflict with China's goals.
As a result, the two sides talked for five days and did not talk about Long. In the end, the Dutch could only leave China.
In fact, during the Central Plains War, the Dutch's help to the Qing court was not great, that is, they sent several warships like signs, and they did not fight directly with the Chinese army. It is much more, and Shang Yi does not seize this, but now Shang Yi ’s marine strategy is to extend the power of China to the entire South China Sea, control the Malacca Strait, and let China lead the entire East Asian, Southeast Asia affairs. The only thing that currently can challenge China in this area is the Netherlands.
And the Netherlands is a pure maritime country. Marine trade is the foundation of the country. Of course, it will not give up the interests of in Asia. Therefore, the contradiction between the two parties is basically unseen. In the end
... The segmentation line ... While conducting intense negotiations in China and European countries, Shang Yi also ordered a large exhibition in Nanjing to exhibit the people for free from the people purchased by the European ambassadors in Europe.
Then, then
This visit to the European ambassador made all the funds selling goods in Europe to buy various items in Europe. Of course, it is also into two parts.
It is used to give away other officials, or some valuable items. The former is exhibited, and it is also a promotional activity. The latter is basically just displayed. Only a small amount will be sold for sale.
At the same time, it was displayed by the royal family of the European countries to China or Shang Yi. Most of these items are valuable treasures or artworks, one of which are portraits of monarchs of European countries.
The culture of Fang is different. The European monarch likes to paint his portrait as a gift, and China will not have a lot. In addition, the painters of the group are painted in European countries, as well as the scenery of painting along the way.
In ancient times without photographic technology, this is the only way to imagine the exotic style.
Therefore, after the exhibition started, it also attracted a large number of people in Nanjing to watch, because after seven or eight years of publicity, business and trade exchanges and subtle influences. Now Chinese people in the south basically have a general concept of worldview.
In the country, many other countries have basically penetrated people's hearts on the other side of the ocean.
However, although China and European countries have been in business, they are basically in European crickets from European countries.
China is still a small farmer's economy. It is self -sufficient and unnecessary to foreign products. The concept of things is not needed. Europeans do not know what Chinese people like. It is not easy to travel and go, so I dare not take it blindly.
And now in China, the first -time visit to the European fleet returned, and brought back a large number of exotic items, strange and strange, all kinds of publicity, and the propaganda is in place. Therefore
I want to see a lively. Some people come with it with purpose. Most of the merchants are staring at various European goods, trying to figure out their value, the space and profits of sales, and many scholars are very interested in overseas world.
Understanding the overseas world intuitively, although the empire has also done a lot of publicity, most of them are mainly text, and this time there are not only a large number of physical objects, but also a large number of pictures, of course, it can satisfy the wishes of many people.
It is a student, and it has also become the main force of this exhibition.
As a result, ten days, the people who watched the exhibition were endless. Some people almost came every day and watched it repeatedly. Many people were around Nanjing.