If we include the four newly established counties of Hu Hai, the Qin Dynasty now has nearly 50 counties. Fifty counties, which means there must be fifty county magistrates. These county magistrates, except for several counties in Guanzhong, have four newly established counties.
The county, Nanhai Army, Sanchuan County, Julu County, and Hu Hai knew who was the county magistrate, and the other nearly thirty counties, Hu Hai didn't know who the county magistrates were.
Don’t talk about the character of these county magistrates.
Xianyang is the capital of the country. It is not a county magistrate but is directly under the jurisdiction of the court. It is the highest position as the inner historian. It is the same as the nine ministers and must participate in the government affairs. The inner historian of the inner historian of the inner historian county is the old emperor, Ying Teng.
In addition to the Inner-Shi County, the remaining more than 40 counties were all dominated by important officials in the court such as the Three Dukes and Nine Ministers, nobles of the Great Qin family, and county magistrates who took office directly because they had the merits of being good at Qin when they unified the world.
These three forces constitute the most basic mid-story building that the Qin Dynasty ruled the world today.
It is true that the Qin Dynasty unified the world, but if the world cannot be controlled in this hand, it would be better to only follow the basic land of Zhong. At least these several counties are firmly controlled in the hands of the Qin Dynasty, and they will not be fences.
In history, in the turbulent anti-Qin wave, which county magistrates immediately changed their flags and defected to the rebels in the face of the wrong momentum. With the salary of the Qin Dynasty, in the end, they became the backbone of the anti-Qin force. It is a kind of
sorrow.
In addition to the county magistrate, there are also county magistrates, and county magistrates, that is, the censor. These three positions are somewhat similar to the separation of three powers in later generations. In the Qin official system, these three positions are not divided into high or low, and are considered to be of the same level.
The county magistrate, county magistrate, and county magistrate were all silver seals and green ribbons, with a rank of two thousand stones. One stone was equal to four jun, one jun was equal to thirty jin, and one jin was equal to sixteen jin, which was approximately 0.256 kilograms in later generations.
One stone is equal to 30.72 kilograms in later generations.
The annual salary of 2,000 shi, is 240,000 kilograms of grain according to the Qin Dynasty. Even if the 240,000 kilograms of grain are measured in later generations, it will be 61,440 kilograms, which is 122,880 kilograms.
This more than 120,000 kilograms of grain, even in later generations, was nearly 150,000 to 200,000 yuan. This is just the price of grain in later generations. You should know that in the pre-Qin era, grain can be said to be
It was the most difficult currency at that time, so the value of these 240,000 kilograms of grain was far superior to that of later generations in the pre-Qin era.
The civil servants of Daqin enjoyed a veritable high salary.
Although this also proves the wealth of Daqin on the other hand, it is supported by a group of borers that cannot support their families. Of course, it is not absolute. Among the more than 40 county magistrates, they must still care about Daqin county magistrates, but how many can they have
?
In addition to the county magistrate, the county magistrate is in charge of the county garrison, in charge of public security, and detects thieves. The county magistrate is also directly under the court and fights against the county magistrate. The Qin official system is a county magistrate, and there is a chief of the county magistrate.
There are two people. Each of the frontier counties has one chief lieutenant of each hundred miles. The chief lieutenant is in charge of the garrison of the frontier, and the pass is in charge of the frontier garrison. The Guan Duwei is in charge of the guards of the pass, and the Guan Duwei is in charge of the county lieutenant.
The county magistrate, the soldiers under the command are county magistrates in the military sequence of the Great Qin Dynasty, that is, local troops.
However, there are clear regulations on how many county soldiers should be present in each county. In addition to the important frontiers and cities, the court has clear regulations on the court. Most of them have elite border troops with organization, and there is no law on the county soldiers in the mainland.
May it be.
In other words, the Qin Dynasty had no clear regulations on how many county soldiers should have in each county. There was no law to follow for the equipment, weapons, training, etc. of county soldiers. Although there was a county and every county.
arsenal.
In the original history, most of these arsenals were used to provide weapons and armor to the rebels. If there were no rebels, they would probably have been ruined in the arsenal.
The lack of laws has led to a situation where the Qin Dynasty emphasizes the outside and ignores the inside. The important frontier towns have the most elite border troops of the Qin Dynasty, such as the Jiuyuan Army, Longxi Army, and the South China Sea Army.
However, the counties in the mainland were extremely empty. The court did not have a clear order, and the county magistrates and county magistrates colluded with each other and fed their own pockets, so they would naturally not make great efforts to recruit soldiers. What's more, in the later period of Emperor Shin-Emperor's reign, apart from large-scale recruitment of labor and labor to build the Great Wall.
, building the Chi Dao, building the imperial tomb of Mount Li, and building the Afang Palace, has spent most of its energy to find the illusory immortality.
As the large-scale recruitment of people to serve labor, naturally not many young and strong counties in the mainland can serve as county soldiers. This is one of the reasons.
Various reasons have led to the rise of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang in the original history, the anti-Qin war quickly spread to all parts of the Central Plains. The counties in the mainland had no troops to suppress the rebellious six countries, and even the original stars.
The fire eventually became a prairie fire that destroyed the Qin Dynasty.
If the county soldiers in Daqin can effectively suppress the rebellion, and there is no need to wait until Zhang Han wants to quell the rebellion and release hundreds of thousands of prisoners in Mount Li to act as a quelling army, Daqin only needs to draw several elite troops of Jiuyuan Border Army.
If the anti-Qin flames that are burning more and more powerful in one fell swoop, the Qin Dynasty may not perish at all.
Of course, history has no if.
In addition to the county magistrate and county magistrate, there is another important position, that is, the county magistrate, that is, the censor. The censor is affiliated with the censor Central Chief, and is responsible for supervising the county magistrate and other officials.
The three dukes and nine ministers of the Great Qin Dynasty, except for the left and right prime ministers, were gold seals and purple ribbons, and ten thousand stones. The remaining officials including the Censor, Taiwei, Zong Zheng, etc., were all silver seals and green ribbons, and two of them were ranks.
Qianshi (explained at the end of the chapter).
The Censor, the chief official, is in charge of supervising all officials and is the deputy prime minister. The Censor, the chief official, has two officials, one is the chief official, and the other is the chief official. Among them, the chief official is the chief official because of the chief official (received the official official's memorials.
If the matter is illegal, and sometimes he is ordered to carry out the case) and the censors of various counties, they can order the censors to correct all officials according to the rules, and their power is particularly important.
The county supervisor is the censor. This should be the position of supervising the positions of county magistrates, county magistrates and officials of various counties. For more than ten years, he followed the trend and changed with the original intention of the First Emperor.
Far.
There is nothing wrong with the system itself. What is wrong is the method of execution and people. At least, in Hu Hai's view, the measures for the censor to supervise officials of a county, which was first created by Emperor Shiniang, were still very avant-garde and applicable.
In addition to county magistrates, county magistrates, and county magistrates, the Daqin County system also has a very important official position, that is, county magistrates.
The county magistrate is the second-ranking official of the county magistrate, assisting the county magistrate in charge of the county government, with a bronze seal and a black ribbon, and a rank of 600 stones. When the county magistrate is absent or unable to take charge of the post, the county magistrate shall serve as the county magistrate. The official has a history of his life and is the chief
Books, pastoral orders, etc. The frontier counties have appointed other chiefs to manage the military and political affairs, and are in the same order as the county magistrate.
The position of county magistrate can be said to be the most important official position in a county except for county magistrates, county magistrates and county magistrates. However, this very important position in a county has nothing to do with the Qin court.
.
Because the county magistrate is the second-ranking official of the county magistrate, he is directly appointed by the county magistrate. On the other hand, only the county magistrates under the county magistrate will be set up to assist the county magistrate in leading the county soldiers.
As a result, a conflict arose. The county magistrate is appointed by the county magistrate, and he is the second-rank official of the county magistrate. If the county magistrate is not in the county magistrate, he can directly take over the position of the county magistrate. On the other hand, the county magistrate is directly under the county magistrate.
The complex relationship led to the problem of excessive concentration of power at the middle level of the Qin official system, which is particularly important for the county officials. The county magistrate no longer manages the people's livelihood of a county, but also interferes in the military. He is fighting with the censor.
If there is any relationship, then the county magistrate will be the real local emperor of this county.
As for the county level at the bottom of the Qin official system, according to the population, two official positions are divided into county magistrates and county magistrates. These two official positions plus the county magistrates and county magistrates are the lowest and last official positions in the Qin official system.
.
The county magistrate's bronze seal and black ribbon, the rank is 1,000 to 600 stones, and the county magistrate's bronze seal and yellow ribbon, the rank is 600 to 500 stones. The county magistrate and the county magistrate are both the county chief executives, and according to the law, they will be directly directed by the emperor.
appointment.
The annual salary of the county magistrate and the county magistrate is from 120,000 jin to 60,000 jin of grain according to the Qin system. The county magistrate and county magistrate have two positions, copper seals and yellow ribbons, ranks of 400 jin of grain, etc.
The question is, it is still a high salary.
The many county officials under the county magistrate and county magistrate, county town and county magistrate, such as Gongcao, Lingshi, prison guard, Wen Wuhei, stable, pavilion chief, three elders, etc., are all from the county.
Order or county magistrate appointed by himself.
The county officials are not bad. Although they are appointed by the county magistrates, they will report to the court and then incorporate them into the official official sequence of the court, and the salaries will be paid after approval by the court. However, the county officials are mostly directly from the county magistrate.
The tax deduction is used as the salary of these people. Although the salary of county officials is not much, there are hundreds of county-level county governors in the Qin Dynasty, each county governor has at least more than ten officials and dozens of officials, and all rely on the people to support them.
There is no fixed number for this number. There is no specific number in the official classics of Daqin.
But there is no doubt that such a consequence is to add a lot of money to the already complicated taxes of the people. It is no wonder that the people suffer so much.
It took three days to make Hu Hai a rough understanding of the official system of the Qin Dynasty. However, the more he learned, the more urgent Hu Hai felt about the reform of the official system.
Because he thought of a problem, that is, he issued an edict to exempt the people from taxes for three years, which does not mean that the people will not have to pay taxes within these three years, but will not have to pay taxes to the court again. In other words, every county will not have to pay taxes.
He will still collect taxes from the people.
As for whether the county magistrates or county magistrates below will take the opportunity to impose taxes on the people, the answer is to use their toes to figure out what it will be.
The difficulties faced by reforming the official system were already experienced yesterday. The big bosses of the court unanimously cried and opposed it. If it was forcibly implemented, the result would be self-evident. After all, Hu Hai still had to rely on these people to implement it. If he was lip service, he would be afraid that the official system would be in the end.
The reform will be beyond recognition, and will also cause chaos in the Qin Dynasty.
So where should we start?
Hu Hai closed the last bamboo slip in his hand and fell into deep thought!
PS: (The salary of the county magistrate, county magistrate, and county magistrate is one-third higher than that of the salary of two thousand stones, which is 2,700 or eight hundred stones, Qin More than 300,000 kilograms of grain were made, and about 180,000 kilograms of food in later generations.)
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