[Special warfare writing material album] Nine teams terrain tactics
text:
Group Tactics Section (Special Terrain Section)
According to the original plan, this lecture should focus on snow terrain, but in the previous lectures, there were many
The tactical application of mountainous and hilly terrain is mentioned for the first time, which includes many application elements of snow terrain.
Due to the amount of terrain, the author decided to expand the content of this lecture to special terrain, including snow/glacier terrain, desert/
Beach terrain, swamp/quicksand terrain, and a proper ending to the advanced chapter.
Snow/glacier terrain
The only formation suitable for marching on snow and glaciers is column, whether it is straight column, diagonal column or
For horizontal columns, it is especially taboo to move in a dense formation. Generally, it is best to line up with a distance of more than five meters between each person.
They move in a certain way, and the standard is to be able to respond/support each other. In addition to guarding against possible enemies, the floating snow
The layers and glacier crevasses are the main potential enemies. Tying tether ropes between team members is the best way to prevent teammates from losing their footing.
Method, in addition, snow boots, crampons, cross anti-fall?? and ski poles for forward travel; snow shoes that can share the weight, snow
Equipment such as sleds are also indispensable. Another important equipment is personal sunglasses, which is to avoid snow blindness and
Sunlight reflected from snow can damage your eyes, as well as personal items such as lip balm, antifreeze cream/lotion, gloves, and woolen socks.
Remember to bring proper preparations. As for combat equipment, use gun protective oil, antifreeze, and lubricants in cold zones/snow/polar areas.
Antifreeze maintenance products for sniper scopes, telescopes, cameras and other optical instruments, antifreeze machinery and true magnetic compasses for polar regions
Ordinary compasses cannot be used for the North and South Poles), as well as ice melting agents that cannot be used to prevent mechanical freezing.
A large amount of preparation is required, and what is most easily overlooked is fuel. The fuel referred to here generally refers to all fuels that can burn.
Burning objects, because in the ice and snow, the biggest danger is freezing to death, and lighting a fire to keep warm is the best way to avoid this
, but there is white snow and mist and there is no grass. What can we burn to keep warm? What should we do if the fuel tank is frozen? The only comfort worth noting is not
You will die of thirst. It is certain that the source of water will not be scarce. Just knock off a piece of ice or grab a ball of snow.
It's a source of pure, delicious water—if you can just let it dissolve.
The team formation and tactical movement in snow and glacier terrain are no different from those in general open terrain.
The application principle is the same as that in open terrain, but it should be noted that the dangers of snow and glaciers mentioned above are the same.
machine, as well as environmental factors, such as whether the sonic boom during shooting can cause an avalanche? When using high-explosive performance ammunition, it is recommended to
??Can the strength of objects and bunkers withstand the impact of ice and large amounts of snow? And whether they can still protect personnel after covering them?
Safety? Can special ammunition such as armor-piercing bombs, high-explosive bombs, and incendiary bombs function in low-temperature environments? Detonators, detonators, etc.
Will the signal, detonating agent, detonator, wireless remote control device and receiving device become ineffective due to freezing at low temperatures?
All issues need to be considered. Even the materials used for bunkers in the jungle are nothing more than soil, branches, grass and leaves.
Even if ordinary Mk2 or M26 grenades cannot completely destroy the bunker, the flames caused by the heat of the explosion
It is also very likely to ignite the materials in the bunker and force the enemy out; but in the snow, even if the fire launcher is used, it will not
It is possible that the bunker made of ice and snow was burned, and the water melted by the high heat refrozen into ice and strengthened the bunker.
Even armor-piercing bullets cannot guarantee absolutely effective penetration, let alone ordinary rifle or submachine gun bullets.
.This is a special consideration for fighting in the snow. You can also call it the rules of the field.
Another field rule in the snow is even more annoying, because there is no absolute rule to follow, and that is distance.
Due to factors such as low temperature and wind, errors often occur in distance judgment in the snow, which is similar to a mirage.
This situation cannot be completely overcome even with the use of optical auxiliary instruments or laser calibration instruments, and generally
The problem that soldiers must face is that there is often a huge gap between the target seen through the target hole and the actual impact point.
Even when firing from the waist, there is a considerable gap between the actual impact and the expected impact, mainly due to the cold air.
The temperature difference caused by the density and high temperature of the bullet will change the volume and mass of the warhead, resulting in spin instability.
Uniform, the ballistics will naturally be affected, thus affecting the actual impact and range. The same phenomenon also plagues the fire
Artillery forward control support and air tendering, this phenomenon makes the special operations team operating in the snow more difficult to obtain external
The availability of support is reduced to a minimum, making absolutely independent combat another feature of snow warfare.
In glacial terrain, a characteristic is that the movement speed of troops is usually extremely slow, mainly due to the slippery surface of the ground.
Yes, if you use crampons, you have to spend a lot of effort to break the ice with each step. If you don’t use crampons, you have to step on it in one step
If you go up, you will either slip or fall, and your self-esteem will be damaged. But if you are injured or the equipment is damaged, it will be a big problem.
Now, when members of the Japan Self-Defense Force’s aerial assault team conduct training in Hokkaido, they most often use traditional straw bags.
The straw rope wrapped around the boots is not only non-slip, lightweight, but also has the function of keeping warm. The biggest disadvantage is that it is not durable and cannot be used.
It won't take long for it to wear out. If it's a long-term mission, you have to bring a big bag. Another problem is
The frayed and fallen straw ropes will reveal the whereabouts of the troops, so they are not practical combat equipment. The Nordic part
National soldiers like to tie animal fur to the outside of their boots to increase friction and warmth, but many professional shoes
The factory also produces a variety of special shoes/boots that are said to be suitable for snow/glacier/polar terrain climate areas, among which Germany
A shoe developed by Adidas that integrates spike soles for track and field competitions, air cushions for basketball shoes, insoles for tennis shoes and jogging shoes.
The comfort of shoes, of course, the durability of military boots and the suitability of mountaineering boots for long-term wear. As usual, this pair of
Special forces boots that have been around for several years are not available for purchase. This only accepts orders from national units and also accepts
Personal customization of special operations personnel, but it is not sold to the public. It is the same as the personal knives of American special operations forces. It is handmade.
It is made and guaranteed to be unique in the world, but you must be a special operations team member to be eligible to place an order, and the price is very high, a four-inch long one
The folding knife retails for more than a complete M-16 rifle, while the boots cost two M-16s and a sniper rifle.
The price of a scope or a high-end HK rifle in the United States including complete accessories, gun cases and shipping costs plus customs duties.
In terms of tactical applications, all tactics applicable to open terrain are applicable to this kind of terrain, including the triangular square, this kind of formation warfare
The technique is to use three fire sectors to point the three directions facing the target area with the tips of two groups, and then attack.
When attacking, it turns into a pocket encirclement tactic, and there are many distribution methods. The simplest configuration method is to use two firepower
The first group surrounded the left and right groups, while the repellent and command groups merged into the third group, and on the third side they attacked the enemies who had escaped under the fire net.
Perform the action of clearing and confirming, but this allocation method is rarely used because the firepower of the third group is too weak;
The second option is to team up with a commander, communications trooper (or operations staff sergeant), a rebuke, and a fire team with heavy firepower.
One member, four people were mixed into the third group, and the second fire team was divided into the first and second groups with the other two fire teams.
Attack groups, each group of four people, occupy the left and right wings of the target. One thing that needs special attention in this configuration method is the fire
The problem of force allocation, since most teams are only equipped with SAW and 40 grenade launchers, the firepower considerations of the three firepower sectors
It needs to be equal. If there is no machine gun support on the third side, does it need to be equipped with one more grenade launcher, or is it just a feint attack?
and observation tasks need to be taken into consideration.
What I mentioned earlier is the equal firepower grouping method. Of course, the number of people and firepower do not necessarily have to be equal. Sometimes
Due to the limitations of terrain and other factors, other configurations will be adopted, but no matter what kind of firepower configuration, firepower
The continuity and distribution of firepower are the key points to consider; for example, if a 3:3:6 staffing configuration is adopted, the front
Among the two groups of personnel, there must be a rifleman, mainly when heavy weapons (machine guns or grenade launchers) are loading or
When other factors prevent the enemy from shooting, the rifleman can provide continuous firepower to continue killing or suppressing the enemy.
Secondly, this group will not be annihilated by the enemy due to loss of firepower, and the other main reason is
It is the integrity of the team and the role of bullying the enemy, but the firepower configuration and personnel distribution are not absolute, although there is a so-called
There are no standards for firepower allocation, but there are no absolutes on the battlefield. Therefore, the formation, firepower, personnel allocation, and offensive advantages
The sequence and method still depend on the on-site terrain, analysis of the situation between the enemy and ourselves, and the commander's on-the-spot judgment.
In addition, the slope search formation is another commonly used formation. Most of the snowfields are also on mountains or hills.
It is best to cooperate with a non-linear attack team on non-planar terrain. The reaction to the battlefield situation is closely related to the team's ability.
In terms of command and operation, this formation has complete advantages because it is composed of several complete firepower sectors.
In other words, this is a small team organized by several teams, and the faces are not complicated.
It is a diagonal formation composed of groups diagonally left or right. In the previous lecture, we mentioned that when marching in the snow, the personnel
Not only can the march of diagonal columns echo each other, but it also has its own advantages in tactical use, which is what it means.
Due to the special organization, the compound slope formation is particularly easy to transfer. The flank encirclement only needs to be designated
It is enough to move all the faces of a certain group to the designated position. At the same time, the double flank and three-face envelopment attack methods are also similar.
Push, the team's surface movement can meet the needs of tactical position deployment. In fact, these formation movements and position changes
At this time, in addition to the original firepower sector and the integrity of the team, another important point that cannot be ignored is speed, which is also
It’s the time factor. Although the way the entire group moves is best for the integrity and tacit understanding of the group,
The reason requires that they must not be broken up, but for the entire team, each diagonal team must maintain a minimum distance of 20M when traveling.
For three groups, the distance between the first group that discovered the target and the third group that came to support was far greater than
It is normal to pass 60M. If there are four groups, the distance is more likely to exceed 100 meters, even if you are fully armed and have run 100 meters
It doesn’t take twenty seconds, but on flat land, on snow or on a glacier, the distance you can move in 20 seconds is less than 20 seconds.
20 meters, not to mention the panting caused by the cold and lack of air, it is impossible to hold off the breath, aim and shoot, so the distance between each group
Fire coordination will be the key to survival, remember? The feasibility of outside support is quite low, the only
Your best hope is your teammates. Therefore, when the first group and the second group advance to the flanks and meet up with the leading soldiers, what is left behind
If there is a vacancy, the remaining people from the first and second groups will fill the position. At this time, the battle will be fought with maximum firepower. The combatants must pay attention to themselves.
The ammunition consumption rate is the same as that of teammates around you. Never use up the bullets in the magazine at the same time and change the magazine at the same time.
It will create a gap in firepower and an opportunity for the enemy to take advantage of it, remember? The continuity of firepower, under normal circumstances, is
When the third wave of shooting started, the third group of personnel should also arrive, and the second group of personnel would take over the subsequent engagement actions.
As for the attack initiating group composed of the first group and the second group, it depends on the battlefield situation to make up for the lack of firepower on the flanks.
, advance the other flank, advance directly or strengthen firepower on the spot, but this refers to the case of a single flank attack.
A double-flank attack is actually an encirclement tactic of a three-sided attack, but the deployment of personnel is very different from that of a single-flank attack.
At the same time, if the first group of four people engage in a head-on battle and decide to use double flanks to outflank, the first group and the second group can respond accordingly.
If necessary, they can fill the vacancy, or immediately separate and cross the first group and go to the two wings for fire suppression or support. The third group of personnel
After filling up the first group of battle positions, immediately fill in the first two battles (that is, the vanguard), and then decide whether to fill in the two
The wing firepower may stay in place and continue the engagement. Although this is inconsistent with the previously mentioned concept of retaining the integrity of the team.
However, for the sake of time, it is necessary to make such a change. And it can also retain the overall mobility.
The biggest advantage of the compound slope formation is its high flexibility. No matter which group is in contact with the enemy, it will be regarded as the first group. If it is
If the battle is fought on the flank, it is not difficult to handle. If the battle is fought on the right wing, the right wing will turn to the left wing, the rear guard will turn to the right wing, and the left wing will turn to the left wing.
The rear guard can be used; if the battle is from the rear, the two wings can retreat. It is simple, easy to use, fast, effective, and can be used to engage in battle.
The first group of personnel first used firepower to suppress the enemy, providing time for the two wings to outflank, while the remaining groups traded time for space to encircle the enemy.
It is so simple and easy to use to surround the enemy and find ways to annihilate them.
desert, beach terrain
There are many reasons that trouble general troops in desert and beach terrain, such as camouflage uniforms, water resources, and orientation.
In addition, due to the soft terrain, it is difficult for many motor vehicles to walk
It is difficult, and if people are walking, the temperature and space restrictions will cause considerable restrictions on the movement of people.
The use and selection of tactics were also limited. However, due to the Gulf War in 1990, a large number of desert camouflage uniforms appeared in
media, coupled with the widespread distribution and use of GPS satellite navigation and the advent of various portable soft water bags, ensuring
Technologies such as new textile materials that are warm and heat-resistant are constantly being introduced, and the restrictions on desert operations have been reduced a lot, but
Basic questions remain, especially tactical ones.
Since the spatial depth of desert terrain is often very large, the only thing that does not need to be considered is the lack of movement space.
I feel that there is too much space, so the concentration of formation and firepower has become the focus of tactical selection, and due to the terrain
Openness, overly gorgeous and complex formations and tactics often cause a lot of unnecessary trouble, so it is straightforward and simple
, easy-to-use tactics are enough to cope with the needs of desert terrain, such as horizontal and vertical single-lane columns and fan formations
.
Since the firepower of the horizontal column is deployed across the entire surface, the firepower has high continuity and overlap, and the desert terrain
Usually there is no cover at all, and the two armies usually rely on head-on tactics of head-on confrontation, combined with fire cover.
It is advantageous for the team members to move in while suppressing the firepower and barrage of their teammates by using suppressive firepower from the enemy and the air.
tactical position, and then use your own firepower to cover your teammates and continue to advance. In this way, you will cross-cover and advance until the battlefield conditions
Until a controllable situation is achieved. So what is a controllable situation? Several major principles: the safety of personnel is no longer threatened.
When the enemy is threatened; when the enemy has completely lost his behavior/attack ability or hostile consciousness; when our main force is stationed and passed
When there is no safety concern and the enemy has completely evacuated the area, leaving no booby traps, bombs or other dangers to us
It can be considered a controllable situation when the lives of personnel are safe. This is usually when the special operations troops leave because special operations forces must
It is too difficult for the combat troops to carry out ordinary tasks.
The author mentioned the tactical considerations of horizontal formations and sector arrays in previous lectures, namely the so-called second and third formations.
The main concept of the shape can be explained by the Olympic five-circle graphic. This three-up and two-down circle is formed by intersecting each other.
Presented in an overlapping manner, we can regard the centers of these five circles as the positions of the team members, and the circles are their
fire coverage area, then the overlapping area of the Yuanxing circle is the complete hunting area. The range covered by a single circle is not only the individual
The area where people's firepower shoots is also a personal movement area, because other people's firepower will not shoot over, but this is relatively
It is its own danger zone, because the support that teammates can provide is limited. After understanding the relative position, we can talk about it.
The key to the operation, a big principle is the movement of the entire horizontal line, that is, when the three people on the first line shoot, the third
Numbers 4 and 5 pass between Numbers 1, 2, and 2, and Number 3, and advance to cover positions or hunt completely.
At the top of the area, use firepower to cover the first, second, and third team members to reach their own complete hunting area, and use the method of regional defense.
Alternate cover is carried out in this way. Of course, this is a situation that may only appear in the textbook template. The actual situation is entirely possible.
If that's not the case, then you have to make a judgment based on the on-site situation. Tactical training can only provide situation simulation and principles.
, if you just operate according to the table, and the enemy is reading the same manual as you, then you really have to serve the country.
It's time to play.
The concept of sector array is similar to that of horizontal array, but it increases the flexibility of some operations. In fact, sector array should be regarded as
A derivative or variant of the horizontal formation, but there are major changes in the formation, but the sector array is usually more suitable for
Large teams and areas with large movement space are also suitable for areas with complex terrain and obstacles. The operation requires
Lead like this: extend and bend the two ends of the horizontal line forward or backward to form a U or U shape to maintain the formation.
It performs linear displacement for defense or attack tasks. If it is affected by terrain and features, it can also be deformed and stretched into two parts.
The connected sectors form an S shape, but usually the formation may only become like this when being ambushed. During a firefight
, the movement method of the fan-shaped array is quite close to the swimming method of jellyfish. When the central part protrudes, the two sides lift
Provide fire cover. After the center is positioned, the two sides will be covered by central firepower and advance to another extended position.
Of course, if circumstances permit, it is also good to transform the formation into a fire pocket or a ring encirclement formation to perform annihilation missions.
, but the priority sequence must not be forgotten: 1.
Preserve the lives of personnel and improve equipment, 2.
Execute and complete instructions
Set tasks, 3.
??Gather all available intelligence, 4.
Remember experiences and lessons learned to develop newer and better tactics and perspectives
This concept is slightly different from the general concept of mission first, but you must know that a dead man who only knows how to serve the country has no regard for the mission
It is of no use to the country, and it is not easy to train a special operations personnel. It is really difficult to sacrifice them easily.
It is not in line with the return on investment. Therefore, if you want to become a special operations personnel, please first establish the concept of going in and out together. Movie
The high profile of sacrificing the individual self to fulfill the greater self is forbidden and despised in special operations forces.
In addition to the tactics mentioned above, there is one tactic that must also be mentioned, but it is best not to use it, and that is the diamond formation.
In the flat desert, when the team is ambushed, there are only two suggestions: run away or fight, and run away. Needless to say, as long as the situation
It is best to open the throttle fully and then turn on TURBO, but the battle requires some more procedures. In the desert terrain,
When an uncovered area is surrounded, the best way to counterattack is to immediately establish a 360-degree defense circle and then follow the enemy
Force a breakout at the weakest point of the human formation. When deploying in diamond formation, it is recommended to shoot from the prone position, because please remember that we
When conducting counter-ambushes on flat desert terrain without cover, reducing the area to be bombed is the first priority, and the most important thing among team members is
In order to establish physical contact, it is usually done by overlapping the legs. The intention is that if the neighbor
When a teammate is shot, injured or killed, even if he does not make a sound, he can still understand what is happening based on physical contact.
You can focus on fighting the enemy without always looking back to care about other team members, but due to the timing of using this tactic,
Is it the last-ditch fight when the mission is on the verge of failure, the loss of personnel, the failure of the mission and the loss of intelligence?
??and other considerations
Next, using this tactic usually ends in tragedy, but it doesn’t have to be so pessimistic. This tactic is also applicable.
It is a good formation in recovery areas, assembly areas and landing sites, and is also a good formation when conducting friendly fire support missions.
choose.
But the desert is not something to be trifled with after all. Storms, scorching sun, severe cold, lack of water and the boundless space of heaven and earth are all harmful to the spirit.
It is a torture to the body and the body, and legends and myths add to the psychological load of the personnel. In the entire group
, as long as one person has a problem, it will quickly affect all teammates, and human psychology has become a problem in desert combat.
It is a very important part, and the solution is not to adapt on the spot, but to rely on daily training and construction. When faced with
When the actual situation occurs, they will not be in a hurry, and for these special operations team members, "taking hardship is considered as taking food."
This is a very common mentality. I also remember that during the mountain training, I once asked the director of the temporary training establishment team to which I belonged.
The instructor protested: "Why do our group always do more and more work than other groups for the same subjects and progress?"
Difficult training and exercises?" The instructor's answer was very direct and straightforward: "Giving you too easy tasks is looking down on you.
With your ability, I will never do such a thing, just do it, grit your teeth and get through it, it will be yours if you get through it."
Another important issue in desert operations is the adequacy of equipment, especially electronic equipment and firearms.
Pay attention to whether the intrusion of wind, sand and fine dust will cause the operation failure of electronic equipment, wear and tear on guns, and damage to accuracy.
Both error and durability require careful attention and maintenance. Taking the US military as an example, after the Gulf War in 1991
Among the statistics, one piece of equipment that is consumed a lot is actually a condom, because it is used to cover the muzzle of the gun to prevent the invasion of wind and sand.
The best equipment for corroding gun barrels, especially because it is light and easy to use and can be carried in large quantities at any time for long-term backup.
People like it. Of course, it is also the best material for waterproofing, but even if a safety cover is tied to the muzzle of the gun, the action of wiping the gun is still not enough.
But one thing to pay attention to is the issue of high temperature. If the gun is directly exposed to the hot sun, in addition to high temperature,
In addition to causing burning, deformation of the gun, and loss of accuracy, a more personal problem is that the gun skills may become too hot to control.
If you use it, let alone shoot with your cheek, the barrel, gun body and other metal parts are more likely to cause burns. To deal with these problems
The most common response method is to add a layer of insulation to the parts of the equipment that come into contact with the body, such as gloves and gauze covers, etc.
, and some people deal with it by adding a heat insulation layer, such as anti-slip tape with high friction coefficient, US military regulations
equipment such as high-adhesion patches and siliconized heat-insulating stickers. The negative approach is that these equipment are in contact with people.
It is more common to place it in a cool place together with other parts.
When dispatching in the desert, the selection and training of personnel cannot be omitted. The collection of intelligence in the combat mission area and pre-departure
Planning is also very important, and the entire desert mission is actually a continuous race of physical strength and endurance. Who can last?
In the end, whoever wins is the winner, and the tactical choices in the beach area are quite similar to those in the desert area, but you just need to pay more attention.
Go to minefields, obstacles, traps and enemy fire nets, and the control of speed and time is the best way to fight in the desert area.
Big difference, because the beach area is inseparably related to the tide, and the high tide line is usually the launch line of the attack.
, and the timing of effective deployment during high tide often affects the success or failure of the entire mission, which is related to
The biggest difference in desert combat.
Due to regional differences, there are more tactical options for beach terrain than for desert terrain, but they are still based on simple
Easy-to-use basic tactics are the better choice to improvise, so in addition to the horizontal formation mentioned above, fan formation
In addition to the formation, single arrow, double arrow and double column formations can all be applied to the tactical needs of the beach, but of course, with the
The principle of adapting to the application of different tactics as the battlefield situation changes remains unchanged, but one of the more annoying things is.
Beach operations are usually conducted at night or in front of a stall, because regular amphibious operations should be carried out by regular troops.
It should not be carried out by special operations forces, so beach-shore operations are usually carried out when the enemy's situation is unknown, and this
Usually it means the loss of personnel and the frustration of the task and its difficulty, which is just too challenging.
But this is the real special operations mission, isn't it?
The characteristic of beach operations is that there is a lot of water, which is exactly the opposite of desert operations, but the protection and maintenance requirements for equipment are the same.
, even more so, because the corrosion and damage caused by sea water to metal is much stronger than that of wind and sand, but modern guns
The branches have been advanced to the point where they can shoot directly while releasing water without the need for other protective measures. However, the wear and tear is also relatively high.
For improvement, the sound of a diving suit or soaked combat suit may also give away the team's whereabouts.
, we have to be careful. In addition, all the precautions for night battles and dense forest battles also apply to beach-shore battles.
Determination is the only thing that can be determined in the entire task. Since it involves a lot, the author will use another case in the future.
, and analyze the gains and losses of various tactics and responses in the form of sand table deduction.
swamp, quicksand terrain
The main cause of the formation of swamps and quicksand is water. With water, life will appear and plants will appear. Therefore, swamps and quicksands
Sand terrain is usually the terrain of woods, grasslands, and jungles. The tactical situation requirements and battlefield response principles remain unchanged.
You just have to pay attention to whether there are hidden dangers in the land under your feet. In swampland, you need to pay attention to methane gas, and in forestland, you need to pay attention to methane gas.
The pests they bring such as leeches, locusts and mosquitoes should not be taken lightly. If someone accidentally enters the quicksand, the rest of the people will be affected.
Long, solid objects should be placed across both ends of the quicksand pool before rescue work can be carried out. Ropes or branches must not be allowed to pass from the shore.
Performing rescue operations has proven to be an impractical method, and a person who accidentally falls into quicksand is the same as drowning. Relax the whole body.
Float on the surface of quicksand while lying flat. Because the specific gravity of quicksand is much greater than that of water, it is not too difficult to float on it.
, but due to the problem of specific gravity, the suction force is quite high, which is why it is difficult for people trapped in quicksand to escape on their own.
The reason for sleepiness.
In addition, people in quicksand should not move their bodies in a panic and try to escape by swimming. This may cause
This leads to accelerated sinking to the bottom of quicksand, because quicksand is pushed up by water from bottom to top. The further down you go, the more water there is and the smaller the specific gravity.
The heavier sand layer on the upper layer will completely bury you, leaving not even a trace. As soon as you struggle, the sand around you will disappear.
will be pushed away, and the water below will surge up, and the sand on both sides will fill in, pressing down with its own mass.
The moving limbs are like being trapped and tied, and then they are bye-bye. This is the case of quicksand. As for the swamp, then
It's a little different again.
People trapped in quicksand will either drown or die of thirst or starvation, while those trapped in a swamp may have to face swamp creatures trying to kill you.
When it comes to a big meal, although the proportion of the swamp is not as big as that of quicksand, it will still suck people in and make them unable to escape.
When traveling in this swamp, just like traveling in the quicksand area, you must always pay attention to avoid losing your life in vain.
.As for the choice of tactics, mobile tactics with rapid displacement are the best choice, but based on the experience of troops from various countries,
, advancing in parallel with two columns is the best choice. In addition to tactical considerations, if the marching route
When encountering the aforementioned crisis, it is also convenient to provide rescue or other support actions. The main purpose is to protect
For reasons of risk, the same equipment is assigned to two groups. If a group of people encounters a situation and cannot abandon the equipment to save their lives,
When it comes to life, at least the other group has a set of the same equipment to ensure that the mission is actually carried out, and everything is guaranteed.
Having backup contingency plans is also a characteristic of special operations forces. Remember what was mentioned in the general introduction of the first lecture of this lecture?
Any combat plan has three plans: a main execution plan, a backup plan and a temporary contingency plan.
, and this spirit and the ability to adapt to changes at any time are the reasons why special operations personnel are different from ordinary troops.